Forklift water tank and forklift

CN224832052UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09邹平县汇盛新材料科技有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522562896.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-03
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

一方面,夏季作业时主水箱内冷却液温度较高,司机打开水箱盖检查水位时,高温蒸汽及冷却液易直接接触人体,存在严重的烫伤安全隐患,不符合车间作业的安全规范;另一方面,传统检查需停车操作,频繁启停不仅影响叉车作业效率,还增加了操作流程的繁琐性,因此,本实用新型提出叉车水箱及叉车以解决现有技术中存在的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型在叉车本体上加装副水箱,用于连接主水箱,在副水箱两侧设置带水位刻度的可视窗,司机无需打开主水箱盖,在叉车外侧即可直接读取水位,避免接触高温冷却液;且在防护架上装配调节镜组件,通过旋转弯折杆调节镜体角度,可反射可视窗的水位刻度,适配不同的观察需求,防护架罩设副水箱外侧,能抵御外部碰撞,减少副水箱损坏风险,进一步强化使用安全性。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fork truck water tank and fork truck relates to fork truck technical field, including support, platen and vice water tank, the platen is established below one side of support, vice water tank is established on the platen, both sides of vice water tank are equipped with visual window, and is equipped with water level scale on visual window, the support one side top swing has the motion frame, and the lower portion of motion frame is equipped with the protection frame, the utility model discloses installs vice water tank on the fork truck body, is used for connecting main water tank, sets up visual window with water level scale on both sides of vice water tank, and driver need not open main water tank cover, can directly read water level on the outside of fork truck, avoids contacting high temperature coolant, and the assembly adjusting mirror component on the protection frame, through the rotation bending rod adjusting mirror body angle, can reflect the water level scale of visual window, adapts to different observation demand, and the protection frame cover sets up the outside of vice water tank, can resist external collision, reduces vice water tank damage risk, further strengthens use safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forklift technology, and in particular to forklift water tanks and forklifts. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, forklift cooling systems primarily rely on a main radiator located inside the forklift's engine compartment. This radiator stores coolant and dissipates heat to ensure the forklift engine operates normally during operation. In forklift workshops, especially in high-temperature summer conditions, prolonged continuous operation can easily cause the main radiator temperature to rise. To prevent engine damage due to coolant shortage or overheating, drivers need to regularly check the main radiator level. Traditionally, this requires the driver to stop the forklift, open the main radiator cap, and directly observe the water level. On the one hand, the coolant temperature in the main water tank is high during summer operation. When the driver opens the water tank cap to check the water level, the high-temperature steam and coolant can easily come into direct contact with the human body, posing a serious risk of burns and failing to meet the safety regulations for workshop operations. On the other hand, traditional inspections require stopping the forklift, and frequent starts and stops not only affect the efficiency of forklift operation but also increase the complexity of the operation process. Therefore, this utility model proposes a forklift water tank and forklift to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, this utility model proposes a forklift water tank and forklift. An auxiliary water tank is installed on the forklift body to connect to the main water tank. Visible windows with water level markings are set on both sides of the auxiliary water tank, allowing the driver to directly read the water level from the outside of the forklift without opening the main water tank cap, thus avoiding contact with the high-temperature coolant. Furthermore, an adjustable mirror assembly is installed on the protective frame. By rotating the bending rod, the angle of the mirror can be adjusted to reflect the water level markings on the visible windows, adapting to different observation needs.

[0004] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a forklift water tank, including a bracket, a pallet and an auxiliary water tank, wherein the pallet is located below one side of the bracket, the auxiliary water tank is located on the pallet, and both sides of the auxiliary water tank are provided with viewing windows, and the viewing windows are provided with water level scales. A movable frame is mounted above one side of the support, and a protective frame is provided below the movable frame. The protective frame is used to cover the outside of the auxiliary water tank for protection. Both sides of the protective frame are provided with adjustment mirror assemblies that reflect the water level scale.

[0005] A further improvement is that the adjusting mirror assembly includes a bending rod and a mirror body, the protective frame is provided with a screw sleeve, one end of the bending rod is threadedly installed with the screw sleeve, and the mirror body is located at the other end of the bending rod.

[0006] A further improvement is that the top of the auxiliary water tank is provided with a water inlet, and the water inlet is provided with a sealing cap.

[0007] A further improvement is that the bottom of the auxiliary water tank is provided with pads, and the pads are fixed to the support plate by bolts.

[0008] A further improvement is that: one side of the support is provided with an opening, and one side of the motion frame extends to the inside of the opening and moves along the opening.

[0009] A further improvement is that: the upper part of the bracket is provided with an inner cavity communicating with the opening, and a threaded screw is rotatably provided inside the inner cavity; a nut sleeve adapted to the threaded screw is provided on one side of the moving frame; and a handle is provided on the top of the bracket, and the handle is connected to the threaded screw.

[0010] The forklift includes the forklift water tank and the forklift body described above. One side of the bracket is provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixed to the rear side of the cab of the forklift body by bolts.

[0011] A further improvement is that the bottom of the auxiliary water tank is provided with a conduit, and the conduit is connected to the main water tank inside the forklift body's engine compartment.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model adds an auxiliary water tank to the forklift body for connecting to the main water tank. Visible windows with water level markings are set on both sides of the auxiliary water tank, allowing the driver to directly read the water level from the outside of the forklift without opening the main water tank cap, thus avoiding contact with the high-temperature coolant. Furthermore, an adjustable mirror assembly is installed on the protective frame; the mirror angle can be adjusted by rotating the bending rod to reflect the water level markings on the visible windows, adapting to different observation needs. The protective frame covers the outside of the auxiliary water tank, resisting external collisions, reducing the risk of damage to the auxiliary water tank, and further enhancing operational safety.

[0013] 2. The auxiliary water tank of this utility model is fixed by the pads and the support plate bolts, and the bracket is connected to the forklift body by bolts with the help of the fixing plate. There is no need to modify the core structure of the forklift body, and it is compatible with multiple models of forklifts. Moreover, the bolt connection structure makes it easy to disassemble and replace the auxiliary water tank by simply unscrewing the bolts, which is simple to operate and saves maintenance time. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the forklift water tank of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bracket of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the forklift of this utility model.

[0015] The components include: 1. Bracket; 2. Pallet; 3. Auxiliary water tank; 4. Viewing window; 5. Moving frame; 6. Protective frame; 7. Screw sleeve; 8. Bending rod; 9. Mirror body; 10. Sealing cover; 11. Foot pad; 12. Opening; 13. Threaded screw; 14. Handle; 15. Forklift body; 16. Conduit; 17. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To deepen the understanding of this utility model, the following detailed description will be provided in conjunction with embodiments. These embodiments are only used to explain this utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0017] Example 1 according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment proposes a forklift water tank, including a bracket 1, a pallet 2, and an auxiliary water tank 3. The pallet 2 is located below one side of the bracket 1, and the auxiliary water tank 3 is located on the pallet 2. Both sides of the auxiliary water tank 3 are provided with viewing windows 4, and the viewing windows 4 are provided with water level scales. A movable frame 5 is mounted on one side of the support 1, and a protective frame 6 is located below the movable frame 5. The protective frame 6 is used to cover the outside of the auxiliary water tank 3 for protection. Both sides of the protective frame 6 are equipped with adjustable mirror assemblies that reflect the water level scale. The support 1 provides a supporting foundation for the overall structure, and the support plate 2 fixes the position of the auxiliary water tank 3 by supporting it. The auxiliary water tank 3 stores coolant, and the water level scale in the viewing window 4 directly reflects the liquid level in the tank. The driver can observe the water level through the viewing window 4 without opening the main water tank cover. The movable frame 5 can move along the support 1, driving the protective frame 6 below to move, so that the protective frame 6 can accurately cover the auxiliary water tank 3 and prevent external objects from colliding with the auxiliary water tank 3 during operation. The adjustable mirror assembly on the protective frame 6 can be adjusted in angle to reflect the water level scale on the viewing window 4 into the driver's field of vision, solving the problem of limited observation angle.

[0018] The adjustable mirror assembly includes a bending rod 8 and a mirror body 9. A threaded sleeve 7 is provided on the protective frame 6. One end of the bending rod 8 is threadedly installed with the threaded sleeve 7, and the mirror body 9 is located at the other end of the bending rod 8. The threaded sleeve 7 is fixed to the protective frame 6, providing an installation reference for the bending rod 8. The bending rod 8, through its threaded engagement with the threaded sleeve 7, can rotate around the sleeve 7 to adjust its angle, thereby causing the mirror body 9 at its end to change position. The mirror body 9 utilizes the principle of light reflection to reflect the water level scale on the viewing window 4 of the auxiliary water tank 3 to a direction observable by the driver, adapting to the observation needs of different heights or working positions.

[0019] The auxiliary water tank 3 is equipped with a water inlet on its top, and a sealing cap 10 is provided on the water inlet. The water inlet on the top of the auxiliary water tank 3 provides a channel for replenishing coolant. When the liquid level in the auxiliary water tank 3 is too low, the sealing cap 10 can be opened to inject coolant through the water inlet. When no water is being added, the sealing cap 10 is closed to prevent coolant from splashing out due to vibration and high temperature, and also to prevent dust and impurities from entering the auxiliary water tank 3 and contaminating the coolant, thus ensuring the cleanliness of the cooling system.

[0020] The bottom of the auxiliary water tank 3 is provided with a foot 11, and the foot 11 is fixed to the support plate 2 by bolts. The foot 11 is located at the bottom of the auxiliary water tank 3 to buffer the vibration generated during forklift operation, reduce the impact of vibration on the auxiliary water tank 3, and prevent the auxiliary water tank 3 from being damaged by long-term vibration. At the same time, the foot 11 is fixed to the support plate 2 by bolts to stably limit the auxiliary water tank 3 on the support plate 2, and prevent the auxiliary water tank 3 from shifting or tipping over during forklift travel or operation.

[0021] The support 1 has an opening 12 on one side, and the moving frame 5 extends to the inside of the opening 12 and moves along the opening 12. The opening 12 on the support 1 provides movement space for the moving frame 5, and the part of the moving frame 5 extending to the inside of the opening 12 can move along the trajectory of the opening 12; through this movable structure, the position of the protective frame 6 below the moving frame 5 can be adjusted, so that the protective frame 6 can accurately realize the function of covering for protection or opening for maintenance according to the installation height of the auxiliary water tank 3 or the usage requirements.

[0022] The upper part of the bracket 1 has an inner cavity communicating with the opening 12, and a threaded screw 13 is rotatably mounted inside the inner cavity. A nut sleeve adapted to the threaded screw 13 is provided on one side of the moving frame 5. A handle 14 is provided on the top of the bracket 1, and the handle 14 is connected to the threaded screw 13. The handle 14 is the operating end; rotating the handle 14 can drive the threaded screw 13 in the inner cavity of the bracket 1 to rotate synchronously. Since the nut sleeve on one side of the moving frame 5 is adapted to the threaded screw 13, the rotational motion of the threaded screw 13 is converted into the linear motion of the nut sleeve through the threaded engagement, thereby driving the moving frame 5 to move along the opening 12, achieving precise adjustment of the position of the protective frame 6, which is convenient to operate and stable in adjustment.

[0023] Example 2 according to Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment proposes a forklift, including the aforementioned forklift water tank and forklift body 15. A fixing plate 17 is provided on one side of the bracket 1, and the fixing plate 17 is fixed to the rear side of the cab of the forklift body 15 by bolts. The fixing plate 17 serves as the connection medium between the bracket 1 and the forklift body 15. The fixing plate 17 is fastened to the forklift body 15 by bolts, ensuring that the bracket 1 drives the entire forklift water tank structure to be stably installed on the forklift body 15 at the rear of the cab. This connection method ensures that the water tank structure does not loosen or shift during forklift operation, guaranteeing the normal functioning of the water tank.

[0024] The bottom of the auxiliary water tank 3 is equipped with a conduit 16, which connects to the main water tank inside the engine compartment of the forklift body 15. The conduit 16 serves as a fluid passage between the auxiliary water tank 3 and the main water tank, utilizing gravity or pressure difference to facilitate coolant flow. When the coolant level in the main water tank inside the engine compartment of the forklift body 15 decreases, the coolant in the auxiliary water tank 3 is automatically replenished to the main water tank through the conduit 16, maintaining the normal coolant level in the main water tank, ensuring the heat dissipation function of the forklift cooling system, and preventing engine overheating due to insufficient water in the main water tank.

[0025] This invention adds an auxiliary water tank 3 to the forklift body for connecting to the main water tank. Visible windows 4 with water level markings are provided on both sides of the auxiliary water tank 3, allowing the driver to directly read the water level from the outside of the forklift without opening the main water tank cap, avoiding contact with the high-temperature coolant. Furthermore, an adjustable mirror assembly is installed on the protective frame 6. By rotating the bending rod 8, the angle of the mirror 9 can be adjusted to reflect the water level markings on the visible windows 4, adapting to different observation needs. The protective frame 6 covers the outside of the auxiliary water tank 3, resisting external impacts and reducing the risk of damage to the auxiliary water tank 3, further enhancing operational safety. In addition, the auxiliary water tank 3 is bolted to the support plate 2 via pads 11, and the bracket 1 is bolted to the forklift body 15 via fixing plates 17. This eliminates the need to modify the core structure of the forklift body, making it compatible with multiple forklift models. Moreover, the bolted connection structure allows for easy disassembly and replacement of the auxiliary water tank 3 simply by unscrewing the bolts, simplifying operation and saving maintenance time.

[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forklift water tank, comprising a bracket (1), a pallet (2), and an auxiliary water tank (3), characterized in that: The tray (2) is located below one side of the bracket (1), and the auxiliary water tank (3) is located on the tray (2). Both sides of the auxiliary water tank (3) are provided with viewing windows (4), and the viewing windows (4) are provided with water level scales. The support (1) has a movable frame (5) on one side above it, and a protective frame (6) is provided below the movable frame (5). The protective frame (6) is used to cover the outside of the auxiliary water tank (3) for protection. Both sides of the protective frame (6) are provided with adjustment mirror assemblies that reflect the water level scale.

2. The forklift water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mirror assembly includes a bending rod (8) and a mirror body (9). A screw sleeve (7) is provided on the protective frame (6). One end of the bending rod (8) is threadedly installed with the screw sleeve (7), and the mirror body (9) is located at the other end of the bending rod (8).

3. The forklift water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary water tank (3) is provided with a water inlet on the top, and a sealing cap (10) is provided on the water inlet.

4. The forklift water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the auxiliary water tank (3) is provided with a foot (11), and the foot (11) is fixed to the support plate (2) by bolts.

5. The forklift water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (1) has an opening (12) on one side, and the motion frame (5) extends to the inside of the opening (12) and moves along the opening (12).

6. The forklift water tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bracket (1) has an inner cavity above the opening (12) and a threaded screw (13) is rotatably provided inside the inner cavity. The moving frame (5) has a nut sleeve that is compatible with the threaded screw (13) on one side. The bracket (1) has a handle (14) at the top and the handle (14) is connected to the threaded screw (13).

7. A forklift, comprising the forklift water tank and forklift body (15) as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is provided with a fixing plate (17) on one side, and the fixing plate (17) is fixed to the rear side of the cab of the forklift body (15) by bolts.

8. The forklift according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the auxiliary water tank (3) is provided with a conduit (16), and the conduit (16) is connected to the main water tank inside the forklift body (15) compartment.