A telescopic fork for a fork lift truck

CN224832067UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09GUIZHOU JONYANG KINETICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522280255.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-28
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但该结构水平段货叉支点和阻力点距离较短,阻力臂较小,且由于铰接结构缺陷,会减弱货叉整体强度,叉重时支撑部分会受到明显高于其他部分的力矩,应力分布不均匀,长时间使用易发生断裂等风险,且整体结构复杂,质量较大

Benefits of technology

[0015]上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本实用新型的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举本实用新型的具体实施方式。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pallet fork, the utility model discloses a telescopic arm forklift pallet fork, including pallet fork frame, the pallet fork frame is connected with the pallet fork through the pallet fork limiting structure, and the pallet fork is single straight pole structure, the pallet fork frame includes the cross bar, and the both ends of cross bar are connected with the vertical pole respectively, the pallet fork limiting structure includes the mounting rod and the limiting rod, and the mounting rod and the limiting rod are all connected with the vertical pole, the mounting rod sets up at the front side of limiting rod, and the pallet fork is connected with the mounting rod, be provided with a plurality of fixed rods on the limiting rod, and a plurality of fixed rods are all perpendicular with the cross bar and connect, and at least one fixed rod is connected with the mounting rod, the pallet fork is symmetrically set up at the both ends of mounting rod, and is equipped with the mounting hole in one end of pallet fork, the mounting hole distance the root of pallet fork leaves a contact limiting section, and the contact limiting section and the pallet fork limiting structure cooperate work, the utility model discloses the pallet fork simple structure, and the mass is lighter under the same performance, and the processing cost is lower, and when the pallet fork is retracted, is more labor saving, safe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forklift technology. Background Technology

[0002] There are two structural designs for the forks of telescopic forklifts, as follows: One type of fork is forged from a single piece, with the vertical and horizontal sections forged together. It is mounted on the fork carriage using a hook or sleeve at the end of the vertical section. Two forks are used in pairs, and this type is widely used. Figure 1 As shown.

[0003] Another type of fork consists of a vertical section and a horizontal section hinged together. The vertical section is mounted on the fork carriage using two hooks or sleeves, while the horizontal section is supported and limited at the hinge point. Two forks are used in pairs. Figure 2 As shown.

[0004] The inventor of the utility model has discovered at least the following problems in the prior art: The first structural design, where the vertical and horizontal sections are forged as a single piece, requires ensuring that the two forks are mounted flush on the fork carriage. This necessitates a high degree of consistency in the angles between the vertical and horizontal sections, increasing the forging difficulty and processing costs. Furthermore, when the forklift is in motion, the forks need to be manually flipped backward to retract. The integrated forging structure of the vertical and horizontal sections results in a large overall mass and a long flipping distance, making it quite strenuous in actual operation and posing a risk of the forks slipping out of one's hands and causing injury.

[0005] The second structural design involves hinged vertical and horizontal fork sections. The hinge point serves as the fulcrum for the horizontal fork, allowing it to rotate around this point. The rotation of the horizontal fork is restricted by the lower structure of the vertical fork, ensuring that the two forks are perpendicular under load. This contact point acts as the resistance point for the horizontal fork. However, this design results in a shorter distance between the fulcrum and resistance point, leading to a smaller resistance arm. Furthermore, the hinged structure weakens the overall strength of the fork, causing the supporting section to experience significantly higher torque than other parts under heavy loads. This uneven stress distribution increases the risk of breakage over prolonged use. Additionally, the overall structure is complex and heavy. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a telescopic boom forklift fork, including a fork carriage, wherein the fork carriage is connected to forks via a fork limiting structure, and the forks are single straight rod structures; the fork carriage includes a crossbar, with vertical rods connected to both ends of the crossbar; the fork limiting structure includes a mounting rod and a limiting rod, both of which are connected to the vertical rods; the mounting rod is located on the front side of the limiting rod, and the forks are connected to the mounting rod; the limiting rod is provided with multiple fixing rods, all of which are perpendicularly connected to the crossbar, and at least one fixing rod is connected to the mounting rod; the forks are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the mounting rod, and a mounting hole is provided at one end of the fork; a contact limiting section is left between the mounting hole and the root of the fork, and the contact limiting section works in conjunction with the fork limiting structure.

[0007] The mounting rod and the limiting rod are used to connect and fix the bottom of the vertical rod.

[0008] The forks are connected to the mounting rod via mounting holes.

[0009] The cross-section of the limiting rod is triangular or rectangular.

[0010] The fork limiting structure is a horizontal limiting structure.

[0011] The fork fulcrum and resistance point of the fork limiting structure are arranged horizontally.

[0012] There are three fixing rods, and the second fixing rod is connected to the mounting rod.

[0013] The contact limiting segment makes contact with the limiting rod for limiting.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this invention has a simple fork structure, is lighter in weight and has lower processing cost for the same performance; and the forks are easier and safer to retract.

[0015] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this utility model more obvious and understandable, specific embodiments of this utility model are given below. Attached Figure Description

[0016] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference numerals in the accompanying drawings. These illustrations do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are denoted as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings are not to be limited by scale.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the first structure in the existing technology; Figure 2 It is the second structure in the prior art; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1-Fork carriage, 2-Forks, 3-Fork limiting structure. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the various embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art will understand that many technical details have been provided in the various embodiments of this utility model to facilitate a better understanding of this application. However, the technical solutions claimed in this application can be implemented even without these technical details and various variations and modifications based on the following embodiments. The division of the following embodiments is for ease of description and should not constitute any limitation on the specific implementation of this utility model. The embodiments can be combined with and referenced by each other without contradiction.

[0020] Example 1 like Figure 3 and 4 The diagram shows a telescopic forklift fork, including a fork carriage 1. The fork carriage 1 is connected to forks 2 via a fork limiting structure 3. The forks 2 are single straight rods. The fork carriage 1 includes a crossbar, with vertical rods connected to both ends of the crossbar. The fork limiting structure 3 includes a mounting rod and a limiting rod, both of which are connected to the vertical rods. The mounting rod is located on the front side of the limiting rod, and the forks 2 are connected to the mounting rod. The limiting rod has multiple fixing rods, all of which are perpendicularly connected to the crossbar, and at least one fixing rod is connected to the mounting rod. The forks 2 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the mounting rod, and a mounting hole is provided at one end of the fork 2. A contact limiting section is left between the mounting hole and the root of the fork 2, and the contact limiting section works in conjunction with the fork limiting structure 3.

[0021] The mounting rod and the limiting rod are used to connect and fix the bottom of the vertical rod.

[0022] The forks 2 are connected to the mounting rod through mounting holes.

[0023] The cross-section of the limiting rod is triangular or rectangular, etc.

[0024] The fork limiting structure 3 is a horizontal limiting structure.

[0025] The fork fulcrum and resistance point of the fork limiting structure 3 are arranged horizontally.

[0026] There are three fixing rods, and the second fixing rod is connected to the mounting rod.

[0027] The contact limiting segment makes contact with the limiting rod for limiting.

[0028] Furthermore, multiple fixed rods form a cargo limiting structure.

[0029] Preferably, the fork 2 is contacted and limited by the contact limiting section with the fork limiting structure 3, ensuring that the fork 2 and the fork carriage 1 can form an angle under the weight of the forks.

[0030] Those skilled in the art will understand that the above embodiments can be modified in form and detail in practical applications without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A telescopic boom forklift fork, characterized in that: The device includes a fork carriage (1), which is connected to forks (2) via a fork limiting structure (3). The forks (2) are single straight rods. The fork carriage (1) includes a crossbar, with vertical rods connected to both ends of the crossbar. The fork limiting structure (3) includes a mounting rod and a limiting rod, both of which are connected to the vertical rod. The mounting rod is located on the front side of the limiting rod, and the forks (2) are connected to the mounting rod. The limiting rod has multiple fixing rods, all of which are vertically connected to the crossbar, and at least one fixing rod is connected to the mounting rod. The forks (2) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the mounting rod, and a mounting hole is provided at one end of the forks (2). A contact limiting section is left between the mounting hole and the root of the forks (2), and the contact limiting section works in conjunction with the fork limiting structure (3).

2. The telescopic boom forklift forks as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting rod and the limiting rod are used to connect and fix the bottom of the vertical rod.

3. The telescopic boom forklift forks as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The forks (2) are connected to the mounting rod through mounting holes.

4. The telescopic boom forklift forks as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the limiting rod is triangular or rectangular.

5. The telescopic boom forklift forks as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fork limiting structure (3) is a horizontal limiting structure.

6. The telescopic boom forklift forks as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fork fulcrum and resistance point of the fork limiting structure (3) are arranged horizontally.

7. The telescopic boom forklift forks as described in claim 1, characterized in that: There are three fixing rods, and the second fixing rod is connected to the mounting rod.

8. The telescopic boom forklift forks as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The contact limiting segment makes contact with the limiting rod for limiting.