Liquid material mixing and sub-packaging machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522442701.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-18
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的植物液态培养基大都需要人工手动进行配制,具体步骤为:配料的定量-配料混合摇匀-分瓶等量灌装,但在实际操作过程中,手动配制难以掌握配料的量,也难以将配料混合摇匀,还无法在分瓶中等量灌装,使得植物液态培养基的配制过程较为麻烦且费时,因此设计了一种液态物料混合分装机
[0013]实际应用中,将液态配料分别装入对应的配料槽内,通过定量管上的定量电磁阀控制进入混合槽的配料量,配料完成后定量电磁阀关闭,通过混合机构驱动混合槽左右滑动将配料混匀成植物液态培养基,混合完成后,定量电磁阀和定量管将植物液态培养基定量灌入下方的分装瓶内,通过运输机构驱动传送带带动分装瓶间歇性停顿,更换定量管正下方的分装瓶;本实用新型既能自动控制配料的量,能将配料混合摇匀,还能在分瓶中等量灌装,使用更方便快捷。
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Figure CN224832143U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant tissue culture technology, specifically to a liquid material mixing and dispensing machine. Background Technology
[0002] Since the cell theory and the theory of cell totipotency were proposed around the turn of the 20th century, the foundation for the development of tissue culture technology has been laid. After more than a century of exploration and discovery, plant tissue culture has made rapid progress in plant breeding, rapid seedling propagation, virus removal of potatoes and other crops, and the cultivation of artificial seeds. As an indispensable "soil" for plant tissue culture, liquid plant culture medium will drive market demand for culture media as plant tissue culture continues to develop.
[0003] Most existing plant liquid culture media require manual preparation. The specific steps are: quantitative preparation of ingredients, mixing and shaking of ingredients, and equal filling into bottles. However, in actual operation, it is difficult to control the amount of ingredients, mix and shake the ingredients evenly, and fill into bottles in equal quantities. This makes the preparation process of plant liquid culture media quite troublesome and time-consuming. Therefore, a liquid material mixing and dispensing machine was designed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the above-mentioned shortcomings by providing a liquid material mixing and dispensing machine that can automatically control the amount of ingredients, mix and shake the ingredients evenly, and fill bottles in equal quantities, making it more convenient and faster to use.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A liquid material mixing and dispensing machine includes a frame, a dispensing tank located at the top of the frame, a mixing tank slidably connected to the frame, a mixing mechanism for driving the mixing tank to slide left and right for mixing, a conveyor belt located below the mixing tank, and a transport mechanism for driving the conveyor belt to move intermittently. A metering tube is connected to the bottom of the dispensing tank, and a metering solenoid valve is installed on the metering tube. The mixing tank is located directly below the outlet of the metering tube. A dispensing tube is located at the bottom of the mixing tank, and a dispensing solenoid valve is installed on the dispensing tube. Multiple dispensing bottles are equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt. During the conveyor belt movement driven by the transport mechanism, the bottle openings are directly opposite the outlet end of the dispensing tube, and the machine intermittently pauses.
[0007] Furthermore, the frame is provided with a slide rail, and multiple sliders are slidably connected to the slide rail. The sliders are fixed to the mixing tank. The mixing mechanism includes a mixing motor fixed to the frame and a linkage mechanism connecting the output shaft of the mixing motor and the mixing tank.
[0008] Furthermore, the linkage mechanism includes a first link and a second link that are pivotally hinged at their ends. The head of the first link is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the hybrid motor, the second link is located in front of the first link, and the tail of the second link is pivotally connected to the mixing tank.
[0009] Furthermore, the length of link one is shorter than that of link two.
[0010] Furthermore, a drive shaft and a transmission shaft are mounted in parallel on the frame, and the conveyor belt connects the drive shaft and the transmission shaft. The transport mechanism includes a geared motor fixed on the frame, and the output end of the geared motor is driven to a drive shaft via a coupling. A drive wheel is provided on the drive shaft, and a drive gear is provided on the drive shaft. A gear segment is circumferentially provided on the drive wheel. During the process of the geared motor driving the drive shaft to rotate via the coupling, the drive shaft intermittently meshes with the gear segment on the drive wheel, causing the gear and drive shaft to rotate intermittently. The drive shaft drives the transmission shaft to rotate intermittently via the conveyor belt, thereby changing the dispensing bottle at the bottom of the metering tube.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a microcontroller, and the quantitative solenoid valve, dispensing solenoid valve, mixing mechanism and transport mechanism are all electrically connected to the microcontroller.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] In practical applications, liquid ingredients are loaded into corresponding mixing tanks. The amount of ingredients entering the mixing tank is controlled by a solenoid valve on the metering tube. After mixing is completed, the solenoid valve closes, and the mixing mechanism drives the mixing tank to slide left and right to mix the ingredients into a plant liquid culture medium. After mixing, the solenoid valve and metering tube quantitatively fill the plant liquid culture medium into the dispensing bottles below. The conveyor belt driven by the transport mechanism intermittently stops the dispensing bottles to replace the dispensing bottles directly below the metering tube. This invention can automatically control the amount of ingredients, mix and shake the ingredients evenly, and fill the bottles in equal quantities, making it more convenient and faster to use. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is the front view of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is the left view of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial sectional view of the top view of this utility model;
[0017] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: Frame 1; Slide rail 11; Slider 12; Drive shaft 13; Drive gear 131; Feeding tank 2; Mixing tank 3; Conveyor belt 4; Quantitative solenoid valve 5; Dispensing solenoid valve 6; Dispensing bottle 7; Mixing motor 81; Connecting rod 1 821; Connecting rod 2 822; Gear motor 91; Coupling 92; Drive shaft 93; Drive wheel 94; Gear segment 941. Detailed Implementation
[0018] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a liquid material mixing and dispensing machine includes a frame 1, a dispensing tank 2 disposed on the top of the frame 1, a mixing tank 3 slidably connected to the frame 1, a mixing mechanism for driving the mixing tank 3 to slide left and right for mixing, a conveyor belt 4 disposed below the mixing tank 3, and a transport mechanism for driving the conveyor belt 4 to move intermittently. A metering tube is connected to the bottom of the dispensing tank 2, and a metering solenoid valve 5 is disposed on the metering tube. The mixing tank 3 is disposed directly below the outlet of the metering tube. A dispensing tube is disposed at the bottom of the mixing tank 3, and a dispensing solenoid valve 6 is disposed on the dispensing tube. Multiple dispensing bottles 7 are equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt 4. During the process of the transport mechanism driving the conveyor belt 4 to move, the bottle mouths of the dispensing bottles 7 are directly facing the outlet end of the dispensing tube and the machine intermittently stops.
[0019] In use, the liquid ingredients are loaded into the corresponding ingredient tanks 2. The amount of ingredients entering the mixing tank 3 is controlled by the quantitative solenoid valve 5 on the quantitative tube. After the ingredients are loaded, the quantitative solenoid valve 5 is closed. The mixing mechanism drives the mixing tank 3 to slide left and right to mix the ingredients into a plant liquid culture medium. After mixing, the quantitative solenoid valve 5 and the quantitative tube quantitatively fill the plant liquid culture medium into the dispensing bottles 7 below. The conveyor belt 4 driven by the transport mechanism drives the dispensing bottles 7 to stop intermittently and replace the dispensing bottles 7 directly below the quantitative tube. The ingredient tank 2 is equipped with a partition plate, which divides the interior of the ingredient tank 2 into two ingredient chambers from front to back. The quantitative tube corresponds to one ingredient chamber. This utility model can automatically control the amount of ingredients, mix and shake the ingredients evenly, and fill the dispensing bottles in equal quantities, making it more convenient and faster to use.
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the frame 1 is provided with a slide rail 11, and a plurality of sliders 12 are slidably connected to the slide rail 11. The sliders 12 are fixed on the mixing tank 3. The mixing mechanism includes a mixing motor 81 fixed on the frame 1 and a linkage mechanism connecting the output shaft of the mixing motor 81 and the mixing tank 3. In this embodiment, the mixing motor 81 drives the mixing tank 3 through the linkage mechanism. The mixing tank 3 slides left and right along the slide rail 11 through the sliders 12 to mix the ingredients in the mixing tank 3 into a plant liquid culture medium.
[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the linkage mechanism includes a first linkage 821 and a second linkage 822 that are hinged at their ends. The head of the first linkage 821 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the mixing motor 81, and the second linkage 822 is located in front of the first linkage 821. The tail of the second linkage 822 is rotatably connected to the mixing tank 3. In this embodiment, during the rotation of the first linkage 821 driven by the mixing motor 81, the first linkage 821 is hinged to the second linkage 822 at its tail, causing the second linkage 822 to move the mixing tank 3 left and right, thus mixing the ingredients in the mixing tank 3 into a liquid plant culture medium.
[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the length of the first connecting rod 821 is shorter than that of the second connecting rod 822. In this embodiment, when the length of the first connecting rod 821 is shorter than that of the second connecting rod 822, the mixing motor 81 can drive the mixing tank 3 through the first connecting rod 821 and the second connecting rod 822.
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a drive shaft 13 and a transmission shaft are mounted in parallel on the frame 1, and the conveyor belt 4 connects the drive shaft 13 and the transmission shaft. The transport mechanism includes a geared motor 91 fixed on the frame 1. The output end of the geared motor 91 is driven to a drive shaft 93 via a coupling 92. A drive wheel 94 is mounted on the drive shaft 93, and a drive gear 131 is mounted on the drive shaft 13. The drive wheel 94 has a circumferentially arranged gear segment 941. During the process of the geared motor 91 driving the drive shaft 93 to rotate via the coupling 92, the drive shaft 93 rotates through the gear on the drive wheel 94. The intermittent meshing of wheel segment 941 drives gear 131 and drive shaft 13 to rotate intermittently. Drive shaft 13 drives transmission shaft to rotate intermittently via conveyor belt 4, replacing the dispensing bottle 7 at the bottom of the quantitative tube. In this embodiment, reduction motor 91 drives drive shaft 93 and drive wheel 94 to rotate via coupling 92. Drive wheel 94 drives gear 131 and drive shaft 13 to rotate intermittently via gear segment 941. Drive shaft 13 drives transmission shaft to rotate intermittently via conveyor belt 4, replacing the dispensing bottle 7 at the bottom of the quantitative tube, and sequentially dispensing the dispensing bottle 7 on conveyor belt 4 in a quantitative manner.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a microcontroller, and the quantitative solenoid valve 5, the dispensing solenoid valve 6, the mixing mechanism and the transport mechanism are all electrically connected to the microcontroller; in this embodiment, the quantitative solenoid valve 5, the dispensing solenoid valve 6, the mixing mechanism and the transport mechanism are controlled by the microcontroller.
[0025] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to replace them, without departing from the scope defined by this utility model.
Claims
1. A liquid material mixing and dispensing machine, characterized in that: The system includes a frame (1), a dispensing tank (2) located at the top of the frame (1), a mixing tank (3) slidably connected to the frame (1) for mixing, a mixing mechanism for driving the mixing tank (3) to slide left and right for mixing, a conveyor belt (4) located below the mixing tank (3) for transporting the conveyor belt (4) for intermittent movement, a metering tube connected to the bottom of the dispensing tank (2), a metering solenoid valve (5) installed on the metering tube, the mixing tank (3) located directly below the outlet of the metering tube, a dispensing tube installed at the bottom of the mixing tank (3), a dispensing solenoid valve (6) installed on the dispensing tube, and multiple dispensing bottles (7) equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt (4). During the transport mechanism drives the conveyor belt (4) to move, the bottle mouth of the dispensing bottle (7) is directly opposite the outlet end of the dispensing tube and stops intermittently.
2. The liquid material mixing and dispensing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) is provided with a slide rail (11) and a plurality of sliders (12) are slidably connected to the slide rail (11). The sliders (12) are fixed on the mixing tank (3). The mixing mechanism includes a mixing motor (81) fixed on the frame (1) and a linkage mechanism connecting the output shaft of the mixing motor (81) and the mixing tank (3).
3. A liquid material mixing and dispensing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The linkage mechanism includes a first link (821) and a second link (822) that are hinged at the head and tail. The head of the first link (821) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the mixing motor (81). The second link (822) is located in front of the first link (821), and the tail of the second link (822) is rotatably connected to the mixing tank (3).
4. A liquid material mixing and dispensing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The length of link one (821) is shorter than that of link two (822).
5. A liquid material mixing and dispensing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) is equipped with a drive shaft (13) and a transmission shaft in parallel. The conveyor belt (4) connects the drive shaft (13) and the transmission shaft. The transport mechanism includes a geared motor (91) fixed on the frame (1). The output end of the geared motor (91) is connected to a drive shaft (93) via a coupling (92). The drive shaft (93) is equipped with a drive wheel (94). The drive shaft (13) is equipped with a drive gear (131). The drive wheel (94) is circumferentially equipped with a gear segment (941). During the process of the geared motor (91) driving the drive shaft (93) to rotate via the coupling (92), the drive shaft (93) intermittently meshes with the gear segment (941) on the drive wheel (94) to drive the gear (131) and the drive shaft (13) to rotate intermittently. The drive shaft (13) drives the transmission shaft to rotate intermittently via the conveyor belt (4) to replace the dispensing bottle (7) at the bottom of the metering tube.
6. A liquid material mixing and dispensing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a microcontroller, and the quantitative solenoid valve (5), the dispensing solenoid valve (6), the mixing mechanism and the transport mechanism are all electrically connected to the microcontroller.