Green roof mosaic purification device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522444714.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-18
AI Technical Summary
传统绿色屋顶主要依靠土壤基质和植物根系进行简单的渗透和吸收,对雨水中携带的细小悬浮颗粒、有机物等污染物净化能力有限,无法实现水资源的高质量回收利用;并且净化装置的过滤系统在长期运行中必然堵塞,传统装置需要人工频繁地清洗或更换滤芯、清理淤泥,维护工作繁重,尤其是在大面积屋顶上,难以进行维护作业,并且屋顶表面可能不平整,多个种植模块往往只是简单地并列摆放,彼此之间容易出现高低差,不利于集中完成连接与排水,导致局部积水,适应性较低
该绿色屋顶镶嵌式净化装置,通过种植框中基质层、渗水层、无纺布滤垫、过滤网板的配合,在基质层上种植植物的配合中,可以进行雨水的初步物理过滤与生物过滤,而若干种植框过滤后的雨水会在输水部的配合下集中输送至处理部中,通过处理部中的旋转滤管进行第二级精密过滤,并排离降雨初期的雨水,有效去除更细微的污染物,确保净化后雨水水质,使得雨水回收后可用于浇灌部对若干种植框中植物的浇灌,方便净化后水的循环利用,实现水资源的高质量回收利用;
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Figure CN224832233U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of purification device technology, and more specifically, to a green roof embedded purification device. Background Technology
[0002] Green roofs, also known as roof gardens or eco-roofs, refer to an ecological technology that covers part or all of a building's roof with vegetation and growing substrate. Traditional green roof systems, especially in the field of modular planting boxes, have some shortcomings or deficiencies: Traditional green roofs rely primarily on soil substrates and plant roots for simple infiltration and absorption, offering limited purification capabilities for fine suspended particles and organic pollutants carried in rainwater, thus failing to achieve high-quality water resource recycling. Furthermore, the filtration system of these purification devices inevitably becomes clogged over long-term operation, requiring frequent manual cleaning or replacement of filter cartridges and removal of sludge, resulting in heavy maintenance work. This is especially problematic on large-area roofs where maintenance is difficult, and the uneven roof surface often leads to uneven planting modules that are simply placed side by side, hindering centralized connection and drainage, resulting in localized water accumulation and low adaptability. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a green roof embedded air purification device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a green roof embedded purification device, including: a purification box, a plurality of purification boxes being fitted together, and a planting frame being fitted and slidably inserted into the upper part of the inner wall of each of the purification boxes. A water conveying section is provided on several of the purification tanks, and a drain pipe and a first sealing head are respectively provided at both ends of the water conveying section; A treatment unit, connected to the other end of the drain pipe, is used to further filter rainwater passing through the purification box; The irrigation section is installed on several of the purification boxes, and each end of the irrigation section is provided with a water inlet pipe and a second sealing head; A cleaning unit is installed inside the processing unit and is used to clean up the impurities accumulated inside the processing unit. Support parts, several of the support parts are respectively disposed at the lower end of several purification boxes, for supporting several purification boxes respectively; A connecting part, wherein several connecting parts are respectively installed on several purification boxes for connecting the several purification boxes to each other; The planting frame is provided with a substrate layer, a water permeation layer, a non-woven fabric filter pad, and a filter screen from top to bottom.
[0005] Furthermore, the treatment unit includes a treatment box installed on the green roof, a filter tube rotatably installed in the treatment box via a bearing, a collection hopper at the lower end of the treatment box, a drain pipe at the lower end of the collection hopper, a drain valve installed on the drain pipe, and a first water pump installed on the outer wall of the treatment box, one end of which is connected to the liquid inlet of the first water pump, and the other end of which extends to a water collection pipe at the bottom of the treatment box. The outlet of the first water pump is connected to an external water storage tank via a pipeline; The other end of the drain pipe is connected to the inside of the filter pipe, and the collection hopper is located directly below the filter pipe.
[0006] Furthermore, the impurity removal unit includes a cleaning pipe fixed inside the treatment box, a plurality of cleaning nozzles equally spaced on the cleaning pipe, a second water pump installed on the outer wall of the treatment box, a water supply pipe with one end connected to the liquid outlet of the second water pump and the other end connected to the cleaning pipe, an impact pipe connected to the water supply pipe, an impact nozzle installed on the impact pipe, and a turbine fixedly sleeved on the upper outer wall of the filter tube and corresponding to the impact nozzle. The inlet of the second water pump is connected to an external water storage tank via a pipe; Several of the cleaning nozzles are perpendicular to the outer wall of the filter tube; The second water pump is driven, and the water flows through the impact nozzle to impact the blades of the turbine.
[0007] Furthermore, the water conveying section includes several connecting pipes that are respectively connected to the bottom of several purification tanks, several sealing rings that are respectively fitted onto both ends of several connecting pipes, and several guide grooves that are respectively opened in the bottom of several purification tanks and correspond to several connecting pipes. The drain pipe and the first sealing head are respectively installed on two connecting pipes at both ends of the water conveyance section.
[0008] Furthermore, the irrigation unit includes several supports fixed to the upper ends of several planting frames, several irrigation pipes fixed in the several supports, and several micro-spray nozzles installed at equal intervals on the several irrigation pipes. The two adjacent irrigation pipes are detachably connected by a pipe joint; The water inlet pipe and the second sealing head are respectively installed on the two irrigation pipes at both ends of the irrigation section, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the external water storage tank.
[0009] Furthermore, the support includes a plurality of bearing seats fixed in a rectangular array at the lower end of the purification box, a plurality of support screws threadedly connected to the plurality of bearing seats, and universal supports movably installed at the lower ends of the plurality of support screws.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting part includes two connecting screws symmetrically hinged to the outer wall of the purification box, two connecting seats symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the purification box, two connecting grooves respectively opened on the connecting seats, two connecting nuts respectively threaded to the two connecting screws, and two limiting plates symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the purification box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this utility model have the following beneficial effects: This green roof embedded purification device, through the cooperation of a substrate layer, a permeable layer, a non-woven filter pad, and a filter screen in the planting frame, allows for preliminary physical and biological filtration of rainwater while plants are planted on the substrate layer. The rainwater filtered by several planting frames is then transported to the treatment unit with the help of the water conveyance unit. In the treatment unit, it undergoes a second stage of precision filtration through a rotating filter tube, and the initial rainwater is discharged, effectively removing finer pollutants and ensuring the quality of the purified rainwater. This allows the rainwater to be recycled and used to irrigate the plants in the planting frames, facilitating the recycling of purified water and achieving high-quality water resource recovery. This green roof embedded purification device, through its impurity removal section, allows high-pressure water to be vertically flushed against the outer wall of the filter tubes when the filtration efficiency decreases after a period of use. In conjunction with the impact nozzles, the same stream of high-pressure water impacts the turbine blades, driving the turbine to rotate the filter tubes automatically. This ensures that the filter tubes are flushed while rotating, resulting in thorough cleaning without any blind spots. Impurities are flushed into the collection hopper and can be periodically discharged through the drain valve, making cleaning very convenient. This greatly reduces long-term maintenance costs and the frequency of manual intervention, ensuring the long-term stable and efficient operation of the purification device. This green roof embedded purification device allows for independent height adjustment and leveling of each purification box via support screws at the four corners, perfectly adapting to the roof slope. This ensures that the assembled purification boxes maintain the same height and remain level, guaranteeing tight contact. Combined with several connecting parts, the device enables quick, stable, and level installation on roofs with varying slopes and uneven surfaces. It also ensures accurate connection of the connecting pipes on the purification boxes, ensuring stable connectivity and synchronous drainage, preventing localized water accumulation, and guaranteeing the overall stability and reliability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0012] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0013] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention is shown; Figure 2A partial cross-sectional view of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional perspective view of this utility model is shown; Figure 4 A partial side view of the present invention is shown; Figure 5 A partial perspective view of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 A partial bottom-view perspective view of this utility model is shown; Figure 7 A partially disassembled perspective view of this utility model is shown; Figure 8 This utility model is shown Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.
[0014] In the picture 1. Purification box; 2. Planting frame; 3. Water supply section; 4. Drainage pipe; 5. First sealing head; 6. Treatment section; 7. Irrigation section; 8. Water inlet pipe; 9. Second sealing head; 10. Impurity removal section; 11. Support section; 12. Connecting section; 13. Treatment box; 14. Filter pipe; 15. Collection hopper; 16. Sewage pipe; 17. Sewage valve; 18. First water pump; 19. Water collection pipe; 20. Cleaning pipe; 21. Cleaning nozzle; 22. Second water pump; 23. Water supply pipe; 24. 25. Impact pipe; 26. Impact nozzle; 27. Turbine; 28. Matrix layer; 29. Permeable layer; 30. Non-woven filter pad; 31. Filter screen; 32. Connecting pipe; 33. Sealing ring; 34. Guide channel; 35. Support; 36. Irrigation pipe; 37. Micro-spray nozzle; 38. Pipe joint; 39. Bearing seat; 40. Support screw; 41. Universal support; 42. Connecting screw; 43. Connecting seat; 44. Connecting groove; 45. Connecting nut; 46. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.
[0016] like Figure 1-8 As shown, a green roof embedded purification device includes: a purification box 1, a plurality of purification boxes 1 are fitted together, and a planting frame 2 is slidably inserted into the upper part of the inner wall of each of the purification boxes 1. Water conveying section 3 is provided on a plurality of purification boxes 1, and drain pipe 4 and first sealing head 5 are respectively provided at both ends of the water conveying section 3; Processing unit 6, which is connected to the other end of the drain pipe 4, is used to further filter the rainwater passing through the purification box 1; The irrigation section 7 is installed on a plurality of the purification boxes 1, and the two ends of the irrigation section 7 are respectively provided with a water inlet pipe 8 and a second sealing head 9; Impurity removal unit 10 is installed inside the processing unit 6 and is used to clean up the impurities accumulated inside the processing unit 6; Support parts 11, a plurality of support parts 11 are respectively disposed at the lower end of a plurality of purification boxes 1, for supporting the plurality of purification boxes 1 respectively; Connecting parts 12, a plurality of the connecting parts 12 are respectively installed on a plurality of the purification boxes 1, for connecting the plurality of purification boxes 1 to each other; The planting frame 2 is provided with a substrate layer 27, a water-permeable layer 28, a non-woven fabric filter pad 29, and a filter screen 30 from top to bottom inside; When rainwater falls onto the roof, some of it is intercepted and absorbed by the plants in the planting frames 2, and then seeps downwards. The rainwater passes sequentially through the substrate layer 27, the permeable layer 28, the non-woven filter pad 29, and the filter screen 30 within the planting frames 2, effectively separating and removing most suspended solids, particulate matter, and some pollutants. If a plant in a single planting frame 2 malfunctions, the planting frame 2 can be quickly removed from the corresponding purification box 1 for replacement. The pre-purified water flows into the bottom of the purification box 1, and the bottoms of several purification boxes 1 are interconnected through the water conveying part 3, thus allowing the several purification boxes 1 to collect water. The collected water can be gathered into the drain pipe 4 and discharged to the treatment unit 6. The treatment unit 6 discharges the rainwater at the beginning of the rainfall, while the subsequent water is filtered by the filter pipe 14 and stored in the treatment tank 13. It is then pumped by the first water pump 18 through the water collection pipe 19 into an external water storage tank for later use. The filtered impurities settle into the collection hopper 15 and are discharged through the sewage pipe 16. This achieves double filtration of rainwater, resulting in high purification efficiency, ensuring the quality of the effluent, and guaranteeing the usability of the purified rainwater. When the filter pipe 14 needs cleaning, the second water pump 22 of the impurity removal unit 10 is started, and the high-pressure water flows through several cleaning sections. The nozzle 21 sprays vertically onto the outer surface of the rotating filter tube 14, flushing away the clogging impurities. Simultaneously, another stream of water, through the impact nozzle 25, precisely sprays onto the turbine 26 mounted on the filter tube 14. The reaction force of the water flow drives the filter tube 14 to rotate automatically, ensuring thorough cleaning. The flushed impurities fall into the collection hopper 15, and the drain valve 17 can be opened periodically for centralized discharge, achieving automatic cleaning of the filter tube 14, effectively reducing manual intervention and ensuring maintenance efficiency. When irrigation is needed, purified water from the storage tank is pumped through the inlet pipe 8 into several irrigation pipes 35 of the irrigation section 7. Finally, the water is discharged through… The micro-spray nozzles 36 spray water evenly onto the plants in the form of atomization or fine rain, completing the closed-loop utilization of water resources. When several purification boxes 1 are installed on the roof, the height of the purification boxes 1 can be independently adjusted and leveled through the support part 11. This ensures that several purification boxes 1 are at the same height and remain flat on uneven or sloping roofs, ensuring the effective connection of the bottom connecting pipes 31 of several purification boxes 1. This guarantees the long-term stable and efficient operation of the purification device. At the same time, several connecting parts 12 tightly connect adjacent purification boxes 1 to form a stable whole, resisting wind loads and preventing displacement.
[0017] Optionally, the processing unit 6 includes a processing box 13 installed on the green roof, a filter tube 14 rotatably installed in the processing box 13 via bearings, a collection hopper 15 connected to the lower end of the processing box 13, a drain pipe 16 connected to the lower end of the collection hopper 15, a drain valve 17 installed on the drain pipe 16, and a first water pump 18 installed on the outer wall of the processing box 13, one end of which is connected to the liquid inlet of the first water pump 18, and the other end of which extends to a water collection pipe 19 at the bottom of the processing box 13. The outlet of the first water pump 18 is connected to an external water storage tank via a pipe; The other end of the drain pipe 4 is connected to the inside of the filter pipe 14, and the collection hopper 15 is located directly below the filter pipe 14; During use, rainwater enters the rotating filter tube 14 through the drain pipe 4. In the first few minutes of the initial rainfall, the drain valve 17 is open, allowing the high-concentration sewage at the beginning of the rainfall to be discharged directly through the drain pipe 16, thus avoiding affecting the filtration effect of subsequent rainwater. After a period of time, the drain valve 17 closes the drain pipe 16. After the water flows into the filter tube 14, it is filtered by the filter tube 14, and impurities are left inside the filter tube 14. Heavier impurities settle into the collection hopper 15 below under gravity. The design of the collection hopper 15 makes the sedimentation and collection of impurities very convenient, facilitating centralized cleaning and preventing large-area accumulation at the bottom of the treatment tank 13. The filtered impurities can then be periodically discharged through the drain valve 17 and the drain pipe 16. The filtered clean water accumulates inside the treatment tank 13 and is finally pumped by the first water pump 18 through the water collection pipe 19 into the external water storage tank for storage. The filter tube 14 provides a secondary physical barrier, which can remove finer pollutants and ensure the quality of the effluent.
[0018] Optionally, the impurity removal unit 10 includes a cleaning pipe 20 fixed inside the treatment box 13, a plurality of cleaning nozzles 21 evenly spaced on the cleaning pipe 20, a second water pump 22 installed on the outer wall of the treatment box 13, a water supply pipe 23 with one end connected to the liquid outlet of the second water pump 22 and the other end connected to the cleaning pipe 20, an impact pipe 24 connected to the water supply pipe 23, an impact nozzle 25 installed on the impact pipe 24, and a turbine 26 fixedly sleeved on the upper outer wall of the filter pipe 14 and corresponding to the impact nozzle 25. The inlet of the second water pump 22 is connected to an external water storage tank via a pipe; Several of the cleaning nozzles 21 are perpendicular to the outer wall of the filter tube 14; The second water pump 22 is driven, and the water flows through the impact nozzle 25 to impact the blades of the turbine 26; After the filter tube 14 has been used for a period of time, the second water pump 22 can be started. High-pressure water jets are sprayed vertically from the outside of the filter tube 14 through the cleaning pipe 20 and several cleaning nozzles 21 to flush away the impurities clogging the filter screen. At the same time, the same high-pressure water jets are precisely sprayed onto the blades of the turbine 26 through the impact pipe 24 and impact nozzles 25. The turbine 26 is driven to rotate by the impact force of the water flow, thereby driving the filter tube 14 to rotate automatically. The water pressure of the cleaning water is used as a power source, which has high energy utilization efficiency and simple and reliable structure. While the filter tube 14 is rotating, several cleaning nozzles 21 can complete the comprehensive rinsing of the filter tube 14, avoiding blind spots in cleaning and realizing fully automatic cleaning, which greatly reduces the workload and cost of later maintenance.
[0019] Optionally, the water conveying part 3 includes a plurality of connecting pipes 31 that are respectively connected to the bottom of a plurality of purification tanks 1, a plurality of sealing rings 32 that are respectively sleeved on both ends of the plurality of connecting pipes 31, and a plurality of guide grooves 33 that are respectively opened in the bottom of the plurality of purification tanks 1 and correspond to the plurality of connecting pipes 31. The drain pipe 4 and the first plug head are respectively installed on the two connecting pipes 31 at both ends of the water conveying part 3; When several purification boxes 1 are assembled, they are tightly connected to each other through several connecting parts 12, so that the connecting pipes 31 at the bottom of several purification boxes 1 are connected to each other, and the internal parts of multiple purification boxes 1 are connected in series to form a connected water storage space. The collected water from all purification boxes 1 is collected in one place and transported to the treatment unit 6 through the drain pipe 4. The sealing ring 32 between two adjacent connecting pipes 31 is squeezed to ensure that there is no water leakage at the joint between two adjacent connecting pipes 31. The guide groove 33 is designed to prevent water accumulation at the bottom of the box and ensure that all water can flow into the connecting pipe 31.
[0020] Optionally, the irrigation section 7 includes a plurality of supports 34 respectively fixed to the upper ends of a plurality of planting frames 2, a plurality of irrigation pipes 35 respectively fixed in the plurality of supports 34, and a plurality of micro-spray nozzles 36 respectively installed at equal intervals on the plurality of irrigation pipes 35. The two adjacent irrigation pipes 35 are detachably connected by a pipe joint 37. The water inlet pipe 8 and the second sealing head are respectively installed on the two irrigation pipes 35 at both ends of the irrigation section 7, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 8 is connected to the external water storage tank; When the plants in the planting frame 2 are dry due to lack of water, irrigation water enters from the inlet pipe 8 into several irrigation pipes 35 of the irrigation section 7 through the external water storage tank. It is then sprayed evenly and slowly onto the plants through several micro-sprinklers 36 to prevent the plants from drying out and dying. Compared with flood irrigation, micro-sprinkler irrigation can significantly reduce water evaporation and loss, resulting in significant water conservation. It can also increase air humidity, creating a microenvironment conducive to plant growth and promoting healthy plant growth. Furthermore, since adjacent irrigation pipes 35 are quickly connected through pipe joints 37, they match the modular design of the purification box 1, making it convenient to disassemble them simultaneously as the planting frame 2 is removed from the corresponding purification box 1.
[0021] Optionally, the support part 11 includes a plurality of bearing seats 38 fixed in a rectangular array at the lower end of the purification box 1, a plurality of support screws 39 respectively threaded to the plurality of bearing seats 38, and universal supports 40 respectively movably installed at the lower end of the plurality of support screws 39. By rotating several support screws 39, the height of the four corners of a single purification box 1 can be adjusted independently, thereby adjusting its levelness and overall height. This ensures that several purification boxes 1 can be at the same height and remain level on an uneven roof surface, facilitating the subsequent connection of several connecting parts 12 to complete the interconnection of several purification boxes 1. It also ensures that several connecting pipes 31 on each purification box 1 are accurately connected, ensuring the effective delivery of purified rainwater by the water supply part 3, avoiding local water accumulation. Furthermore, it allows the purification box 1 to be suspended, completely confining the plant roots inside the purification box 1, preventing them from contacting the roof waterproofing layer below, thus fundamentally eliminating the risk of root puncture. At the same time, the elevated space at the bottom of the purification box 1 forms an air circulation layer, which can effectively remove the water vapor generated by the evaporation of accumulated water, avoiding the problem of roof dampness.
[0022] Optionally, the connecting part 12 includes two connecting screws 41 symmetrically hinged to the outer wall of the purification box 1, two connecting seats 42 symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the purification box 1, two connecting grooves 43 respectively opened on the connecting seats 42, two connecting nuts 44 respectively threaded to the two connecting screws 41, and two limiting plates 45 symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the purification box 1. When the device is assembled on the roof, the connecting screws 41 of two adjacent purification boxes 1 are inserted into the connecting grooves 43 on the connecting seat 42 of the other, and then the connecting nuts 44 are tightened to tightly connect several dispersed purification boxes 1 together, ensuring the overall stability and anti-displacement ability, preventing them from falling apart under the interference of the external environment, ensuring the compression stability of the sealing rings 32 between two adjacent purification boxes 1, and avoiding water leakage at the contact position between two adjacent connecting pipes 31. Before assembly, one of the purification boxes 1 will be inserted between the two limiting plates 45 on the adjacent purification box 1 to ensure the quick positioning of several purification boxes 1. The hinged screw and limiting plate 45 design makes the alignment and tightening operation very quick and simple.
[0023] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A green roof embedded air purification device, characterized in that, include: Purification box (1), several purification boxes (1) are fitted together, and planting frames (2) are slidably inserted into the upper part of the inner wall of several purification boxes (1). Water conveying section (3), the water conveying section (3) is installed on several of the purification boxes (1), and the two ends of the water conveying section (3) are respectively provided with drain pipe (4) and first sealing head (5). The processing unit (6) is connected to the other end of the drain pipe (4) and is used to further filter the rainwater passing through the purification box (1); The irrigation section (7) is installed on several of the purification boxes (1), and the two ends of the irrigation section (7) are respectively provided with water inlet pipe (8) and second sealing head (9). Impurity removal section (10), which is installed in the processing section (6) and is used to clean the impurities accumulated in the processing section (6); Support (11), a plurality of the support (11) are respectively disposed at the lower end of a plurality of the purification boxes (1) for supporting the plurality of the purification boxes (1). Connecting parts (12), a plurality of the connecting parts (12) are respectively installed on a plurality of the purification boxes (1) for connecting the plurality of purification boxes (1) to each other; The planting frame (2) is provided with a substrate layer (27), a water-permeable layer (28), a non-woven filter pad (29), and a filter screen (30) from top to bottom.
2. The green roof embedded air purification device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The processing unit (6) includes a processing box (13) installed on the green roof, a filter tube (14) rotatably installed in the processing box (13) via a bearing, a collection hopper (15) connected to the lower end of the processing box (13), a drain pipe (16) connected to the lower end of the collection hopper (15), a drain valve (17) installed on the drain pipe (16), and a first water pump (18) installed on the outer wall of the processing box (13), one end of which is connected to the liquid inlet of the first water pump (18), and the other end of which extends to the water collection pipe (19) at the bottom of the processing box (13). The outlet of the first water pump (18) is connected to an external water storage tank through a pipe; The other end of the drain pipe (4) is connected to the inside of the filter pipe (14), and the collection hopper (15) is located directly below the filter pipe (14).
3. The green roof embedded air purification device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The impurity removal unit (10) includes a cleaning pipe (20) fixed inside the treatment box (13), a plurality of cleaning nozzles (21) installed at equal intervals on the cleaning pipe (20), a second water pump (22) installed on the outer wall of the treatment box (13), a water supply pipe (23) with one end connected to the liquid outlet of the second water pump (22) and the other end connected to the cleaning pipe (20), an impact pipe (24) connected to the water supply pipe (23), an impact nozzle (25) installed on the impact pipe (24), and a turbine (26) fixedly sleeved on the upper outer wall of the filter pipe (14) and corresponding to the impact nozzle (25). The inlet of the second water pump (22) is connected to an external water storage tank via a pipe; Several of the cleaning nozzles (21) are perpendicular to the outer wall of the filter tube (14); The second water pump (22) is driven, and the water flows through the impact nozzle (25) to impact the blades of the turbine (26).
4. The green roof embedded air purification device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The water conveying section (3) includes several connecting pipes (31) that are respectively connected to the bottom of several purification tanks (1), several sealing rings (32) that are respectively fitted on both ends of several connecting pipes (31), and several guide grooves (33) that are respectively opened in the bottom of several purification tanks (1) and are respectively corresponding to several connecting pipes (31). The drain pipe (4) and the first plug are respectively installed on the two connecting pipes (31) at both ends of the water conveying part (3).
5. A green roof embedded air purification device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The irrigation section (7) includes several supports (34) fixed to the upper ends of several planting frames (2), several irrigation pipes (35) fixed in several supports (34), and several micro-spray nozzles (36) installed at equal intervals on several irrigation pipes (35). The two adjacent irrigation pipes (35) are detachably connected by a pipe joint (37); The water inlet pipe (8) and the second sealing head are respectively installed on the two irrigation pipes (35) at both ends of the irrigation section (7), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (8) is connected to the external water storage tank.
6. The green roof embedded air purification device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The support part (11) includes a plurality of bearing seats (38) fixed in a rectangular array at the lower end of the purification box (1), a plurality of support screws (39) threadedly connected to the plurality of bearing seats (38), and universal supports (40) movably installed at the lower end of the plurality of support screws (39).
7. A green roof embedded air purification device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting part (12) includes two connecting screws (41) symmetrically hinged to the outer wall of the purification box (1), two connecting seats (42) symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the purification box (1), two connecting grooves (43) respectively opened on the connecting seats (42), two connecting nuts (44) respectively threaded to the two connecting screws (41), and two limiting plates (45) symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the purification box (1).