High-concentration turbid water recovery flocculation and precipitation equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522096322.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-29
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种高浓度浊环水回收用絮凝沉淀设备,解决沉淀物分布广泛,增加了清除难度的问题
本实用新型中,将高浓度浊环水与絮凝剂充分混合物导入至沉淀框内进行沉淀,沉淀完成后通过外部抽水装置将上层水抽出,而堆积在倾斜块上的沉淀物通过泄料管导出,又通过移动组件和清洁组件配合能够快速对沉淀框内部进行清洗操作。
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Figure CN224832327U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flocculation and sedimentation technology, specifically to a flocculation and sedimentation device for high-concentration turbid circulating water recovery. Background Technology
[0002] In industrial production and wastewater treatment, the treatment of high-concentration turbid circulating water is a critical and challenging task. High-concentration turbid circulating water typically contains large amounts of suspended particles, impurities, and pollutants. Direct discharge or reuse not only causes serious environmental pollution but also affects the normal operation of subsequent production equipment and product quality. Therefore, effectively treating high-concentration turbid circulating water to achieve solid-liquid separation, obtain relatively clear supernatant water, and properly treat sediment is of significant practical importance. Currently, one common method for treating turbid circulating water is to introduce it into a sedimentation chamber and add flocculants to coagulate suspended particles into larger flocs, followed by natural sedimentation to achieve solid-liquid separation. After sedimentation, an external pumping device removes the relatively clear supernatant water for subsequent reuse or discharge; while the sediment accumulated at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber is discharged through a drain pipe.
[0003] Existing devices have some drawbacks during use, such as: the bottom wall of the sedimentation box is too flat and lacks an effective tilt angle or flow guiding structure. Under the action of gravity, the sediment is difficult to concentrate in a specific area and tends to accumulate in a large area at the bottom. The wide distribution of sediment increases the difficulty of cleaning. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a flocculation and sedimentation device for high-concentration turbid circulating water recovery, which solves the problem of widely distributed sediments, increasing the difficulty of removal.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a flocculation sedimentation device for high-concentration turbid circulating water recovery, including a sedimentation frame, an inclined block fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the sedimentation frame, a mixing treatment component provided on one side of the upper end face of the sedimentation frame, a moving component provided on the other side of the upper end face of the sedimentation frame, a cleaning component provided on the moving component, the moving component and the cleaning component working together, and a discharge pipe fixedly connected to one side of the lower end face of the sedimentation frame.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the mixing and processing assembly includes a bracket fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sedimentation frame, a processing tank fixedly installed inside the bracket, an mounting plate fixedly installed on the upper surface of the processing tank, a drive motor fixedly installed on the mounting plate, a drive rod fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor, a plurality of stirring rods fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the drive rod, a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the bottom end of the processing tank, the bottom end of the discharge pipe vertically downward through the top wall of the sedimentation frame and the end end extending to the inner side of the sedimentation frame, and a feed pipe fixedly connected to the top end of the processing tank.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the moving component includes fixed plates symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the sedimentation frame, a threaded rod rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, a servo motor fixedly mounted at one end of the threaded rod, a placement plate fixedly mounted at the lower end of the servo motor, one end of the placement plate fixed to the side wall of one of the fixed plates, a movable sleeve fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod, a limiting slide rod inserted into the movable sleeve, both ends of the limiting slide rod fixed to the corresponding side wall of the fixed plate, and the movable sleeve sliding on the outer wall of the limiting slide rod.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the cleaning component includes vertical plates symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the movable sleeve, a fixed column fixedly connected between the two vertical plates, a collar sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed column, a spray head fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collar, a water inlet end of the spray head connected to a water guide pipe, and the water guide pipe connected to an external water supply unit.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, pads are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end face of the sedimentation frame.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a sealing cap is threaded onto the bottom end of the discharge pipe.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: In this invention, a high-concentration turbid circulating water and flocculant are thoroughly mixed and introduced into a sedimentation frame for sedimentation. After sedimentation, the upper layer of water is pumped out by an external pumping device, while the sediment accumulated on the inclined block is discharged through a discharge pipe. Furthermore, the interior of the sedimentation frame can be quickly cleaned by the cooperation of the moving component and the cleaning component. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 A first-view overall structural schematic diagram of a flocculation and sedimentation device for high-concentration turbid circulating water recovery; Figure 2 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a flocculation and sedimentation device for high-concentration turbid circulating water recovery; Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the cleaning component; Figure 4 This is a second-view overall structural schematic diagram of a flocculation and sedimentation device for high-concentration turbid circulating water recovery.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Sedimentation frame; 101. Pad; 11. Inclined block; 12. Discharge pipe; 121. Sealing cap; 2. Mixing and processing assembly; 21. Support; 22. Processing tank; 23. Mounting plate; 24. Drive motor; 25. Drive rod; 26. Stirring rod; 27. Discharge pipe; 28. Feed pipe; 3. Moving assembly; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Threaded rod; 33. Servo motor; 34. Shelf; 35. Moving sleeve; 36. Limiting slide bar; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Vertical plate; 42. Fixed column; 43. Collar; 44. Spray head; 45. Water guide pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Example
[0015] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a flocculation and sedimentation device for high-concentration turbid circulating water recovery, including a sedimentation frame 1, an inclined block 11 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the sedimentation frame 1, a mixing treatment component 2 provided on one side of the upper end face of the sedimentation frame 1, a moving component 3 provided on the other side of the upper end face of the sedimentation frame 1, a cleaning component 4 provided on the moving component 3, the moving component 3 and the cleaning component 4 working together, and a discharge pipe 12 fixedly connected to one side of the lower end face of the sedimentation frame 1. In specific use, high-concentration turbid circulating water is introduced into the mixing treatment component 2, so that the high-concentration turbid circulating water and flocculant are fully mixed. During the stirring process, the flocculant and the suspended particles in the turbid circulating water undergo adsorption, bridging and other effects to form larger flocs. Then the mixed liquid is introduced into the sedimentation frame 1 for sedimentation. After sedimentation, the upper water is pumped out by an external water pumping device, and the sediment accumulated on the inclined block 11 is discharged through the discharge pipe 12. The moving component 3 and the cleaning component 4 work together to quickly clean the inside of the sedimentation frame.
[0016] In one embodiment of this invention, the mixing and treatment component 2 includes a bracket 21 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sedimentation frame 1. A treatment tank 22 is fixedly installed inside the bracket 21. An installation plate 23 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the treatment tank 22. A drive motor 24 is fixedly installed on the installation plate 23. A drive rod 25 is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 24. Multiple stirring rods 26 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the drive rod 25. A discharge pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the treatment tank 22. The bottom end of the discharge pipe 27 vertically passes through the top wall of the sedimentation frame 1 and extends to the inner side of the sedimentation frame 1. A feed pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the top end of the treatment tank 22. In actual use, high-concentration turbid circulating water and flocculant are introduced into the treatment tank 22 in a certain proportion through the feed pipe 28. The drive motor 24 is started, and the drive rod 25 drives the stirring rods 26 to rotate, stirring the high-concentration turbid circulating water and flocculant in the treatment tank 22. After stirring, the valve of the discharge pipe 27 is opened, and the mixed liquid is introduced into the sedimentation frame 1 for sedimentation.
[0017] As one embodiment of this invention, the moving component 3 includes fixed plates 31 symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the sedimentation frame 1. A threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 31. A servo motor 33 is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod 32. A placement plate 34 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the servo motor 33. One end of the placement plate 34 is fixed to the side wall of one of the fixed plates 31. A movable sleeve 35 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 32. A limiting slide rod 36 is inserted into the movable sleeve 35. Both ends of the limiting slide rod 36 are fixed to the side wall of the corresponding fixed plate 31. The movable sleeve 35 slides on the outer wall of the limiting slide rod 36. In actual use, when it is necessary to clean the inside of the sedimentation frame 1, the servo motor 33 is started. The servo motor 33 starts to rotate, driving the threaded rod 32 to rotate. Since the movable sleeve 35 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 32 and is limited and guided by the limiting slide rod 36, the movable sleeve 35 will move linearly along the axis of the threaded rod 32 as the threaded rod 32 rotates. The direction of movement of the movable sleeve 35 depends on the rotation direction of the servo motor 33. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 33, the movable sleeve 35 can reciprocate between the two fixed plates 31. During the movement, the movable sleeve 35 will drive the cleaning component 4 connected to it to move together. During the movement, the cleaning component 4 will perform a cleaning operation on the inside of the sedimentation frame 1 to achieve a comprehensive cleaning of the inside of the sedimentation frame 1.
[0018] In one embodiment of this invention, the cleaning component 4 includes vertical plates 41 symmetrically fixed to the side walls of the movable sleeve 35. A fixing post 42 is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates 41. A collar 43 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing post 42, and a spray head 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collar 43. A water inlet end of the spray head 44 is connected to a water guide pipe 45, which is connected to an external water supply unit. In actual use, when it is necessary to clean the inside of the sedimentation frame 1, the water guide pipe 45 is... Once connected to an external water supply unit, which can be a water pump or a tap water pipe, capable of providing sufficient pressure and flow of water, the external water supply unit begins supplying water. The water is delivered to the spray head 44 through the water guide pipe 45. The spray head 44 sprays water at a certain pressure and angle onto the inner wall and bottom of the sedimentation frame 1 to rinse away residual sediment. During movement, the spray direction of the spray head 44 can be changed by adjusting the position or angle of the collar 43 on the fixed column 42, thereby achieving a thorough cleaning of the interior of the sedimentation frame 1. It should be noted that the collar 43 is made of plastic and is an open-type ring. The collar 43 can be removed from the fixed column 42 by hand.
[0019] As one embodiment of this invention, pads 101 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end face of the sedimentation frame 1, and the pads 101 provide installation and accommodating space for the discharge pipe 12.
[0020] As one embodiment of this example, a sealing cap 121 is threaded onto the bottom end of the discharge pipe 12. The sealing cap 121 is tightly fitted onto the bottom end of the discharge pipe 12 to prevent the liquid or sediment in the sedimentation frame 1 from leaking out, maintain the sealed environment inside the sedimentation frame 1, and ensure the smooth progress of sedimentation and other processes.
[0021] Working principle: In use, high-concentration turbid circulating water and flocculant are introduced into treatment tank 22. Then, drive motor 24 is started, and drive rod 25 drives stirring rod 26 to rotate, stirring the high-concentration turbid circulating water and flocculant in treatment tank 22. During the stirring process, the high-concentration turbid circulating water and flocculant are fully mixed. The flocculant and suspended particles in the turbid circulating water undergo adsorption and bridging to form larger flocs. After stirring, the valve of discharge pipe 27 is opened, and the mixed liquid is introduced into sedimentation frame 1. These flocs gradually sink and settle under gravity. After sedimentation, the upper layer of water is pumped out by an external pumping device, while the sediment accumulated on the inclined block 11 is discharged through discharge pipe 12. When it is necessary to clean the inside of sedimentation frame 1, the sedimentation process is completed. During cleaning, the servo motor 33 is started and begins to rotate, driving the threaded rod 32 to rotate. Since the movable sleeve 35 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 32 and is limited and guided by the limiting slide rod 36, the movable sleeve 35 will move linearly along the axis of the threaded rod 32 as the threaded rod 32 rotates. The direction of movement of the movable sleeve 35 depends on the rotation direction of the servo motor 33. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 33, the movable sleeve 35 can reciprocate between the two fixed plates 31. During the movement, the movable sleeve 35 will drive the spray head 44 to spray water at a certain pressure and angle onto the inner wall and bottom of the sedimentation frame 1 to rinse the residual sediment, and the wastewater is discharged through the discharge pipe 12.
[0022] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.
Claims
1. A flocculation and sedimentation device for high-concentration turbid circulating water recovery, comprising a sedimentation frame (1), characterized in that: An inclined block (11) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the sedimentation frame (1). A mixing processing component (2) is provided on one side of the upper end face of the sedimentation frame (1). A moving component (3) is provided on the other side of the upper end face of the sedimentation frame (1). A cleaning component (4) is provided on the moving component (3). The moving component (3) and the cleaning component (4) are used together. A discharge pipe (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end face of the sedimentation frame (1).
2. The flocculation and sedimentation equipment for high-concentration turbid circulating water recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing and processing assembly (2) includes a bracket (21) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sedimentation frame (1), a processing tank (22) fixedly installed inside the bracket (21), an mounting plate (23) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the processing tank (22), a drive motor (24) fixedly installed on the mounting plate (23), a drive rod (25) fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (24), a plurality of stirring rods (26) fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the drive rod (25), a discharge pipe (27) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the processing tank (22), the bottom end of the discharge pipe (27) vertically downward through the top wall of the sedimentation frame (1) and the end end extending to the inner side of the sedimentation frame (1), and a feed pipe (28) fixedly connected to the top end of the processing tank (22).
3. The flocculation and sedimentation equipment for high-concentration turbid circulating water recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (3) includes fixed plates (31) symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the sedimentation frame (1). A threaded rod (32) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (31). A servo motor (33) is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod (32). A storage plate (34) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the servo motor (33). One end of the storage plate (34) is fixed to the side wall of one of the fixed plates (31). A movable sleeve (35) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (32). A limiting slide rod (36) is inserted on the movable sleeve (35). Both ends of the limiting slide rod (36) are fixed to the side wall of the corresponding fixed plate (31). The movable sleeve (35) slides on the outer wall of the limiting slide rod (36).
4. The flocculation and sedimentation equipment for high-concentration turbid circulating water recovery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning component (4) includes vertical plates (41) symmetrically fixed on the side wall of the movable sleeve (35), and a fixed column (42) is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates (41). A collar (43) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed column (42), and a spray head (44) is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the collar (43). A water guide pipe (45) is connected to the water inlet end of the spray head (44), and the water guide pipe (45) is connected to an external water supply unit.
5. The flocculation and sedimentation equipment for high-concentration turbid circulating water recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pads (101) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end face of the sedimentation frame (1).
6. The flocculation and sedimentation equipment for high-concentration turbid circulating water recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the discharge pipe (12) is threaded with a sealing cap (121).