Automatic pH regulating tank for wastewater treatment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522202896.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-17
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种废水处理用pH值自动调节罐,以解决上述背景技术提出的反应产生的固体或絮状物质会附着在出液孔处,长期的固体和絮状物附着会导致出液孔堵塞的现象,不仅不利于pH调节剂的均匀喷出,同时会影响废水的pH调节效率的问题
[0013]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该一种废水处理用pH值自动调节罐,丝杠套在往复丝杠的外侧往复移动的同时带动第一清洁环和第二清洁环升降移动,从而对喷料管的表面进行清理,避免喷料管的表面粘附一定的杂质和絮状物沉淀,从而导致喷料管堵塞的现象,利用下料转动板和下料转动盘将定量下料箱的内部空间均匀地分隔成若干份,并配合自动下料泵对定量的废水投放定量的PH调节剂,便于进行废水的PH调节,其具体内容如下:
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Figure CN224832349U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically to an automatic pH adjustment tank for wastewater treatment. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of wastewater treatment, various types of wastewater, due to their different properties, often require different treatment methods. In some scenarios, the wastewater needs to be adjusted to a suitable pH range before further treatment. When adjusting the pH of wastewater, a pH adjustment tank is required. Traditional pH adjustment tanks often inject pH adjusters through the top inlet. This method results in an extremely low reaction rate. While the upper layer of wastewater has fully reacted, the lower layer may still be unreacted. Furthermore, the concentration of the pH adjuster decreases significantly after entering the lower layer, further increasing the difficulty of the reaction. Uneven reaction can also affect the judgment of whether the overall pH adjustment of the wastewater has been completed.
[0003] Publication No. CN 213803078 U discloses a pH adjusting tank for wastewater treatment. By integrating a mixing mechanism and a stirring mechanism, when a pH adjusting agent needs to be injected into the tank, the reaction liquid can be uniformly injected into the tank through outlet holes evenly distributed in each layer inside the tank. Combined with a heating wire installed in the same location, driven by a stirring drive shaft, the wastewater mixture can be fully and uniformly heated and reacted, effectively improving the sufficiency and rate of the reaction. Simultaneously, the horizontal and vertical scrapers effectively prevent the adhesion of solid or flocculent substances generated during the reaction to the inner wall of the adjusting tank. However, this patent still has the following problems in practical use: Although the pH adjustment tank for wastewater treatment can evenly inject the pH adjuster into the reaction liquid through the outlet holes that are evenly distributed in each layer inside the tank, thereby improving the degree of reaction and the reaction rate, the solid or flocculent substances produced by the reaction will adhere to the outlet holes. Long-term adhesion of solids and flocculent substances will lead to blockage of the outlet holes, which is not only detrimental to the uniform spraying of the pH adjuster, but also affects the pH adjustment efficiency of the wastewater.
[0004] Therefore, an automatic pH adjustment tank for wastewater treatment is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic pH adjustment tank for wastewater treatment, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art where solid or flocculent substances produced by the reaction adhere to the outlet hole, and long-term adhesion of solid and flocculent substances will cause blockage of the outlet hole, which is not only detrimental to the uniform spraying of pH adjustment agent, but also affects the pH adjustment efficiency of wastewater.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic pH adjustment tank for wastewater treatment, including an adjustment mechanism and a bellows-shaped protective cover installed inside the adjustment mechanism; The bottom of the adjustment mechanism is provided with an automatic feeding mechanism, and the bottom of the automatic feeding mechanism is provided with a quantitative feeding box. Also includes: The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment cylinder, on the top of which a worm gear protective cover is fixedly installed, and on the inner side of the adjustment cylinder near the worm gear protective cover, rotating brackets are symmetrically installed. A rotating motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating bracket, and a rotating worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor. A rotating worm wheel is meshed with one side of the rotating worm. The rotating worm gear is rotatably connected to the adjusting cylinder and the worm gear protective cover, and a distributing cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating worm gear.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of distributing pipes are fixedly installed on the outer side of the distributing cylinder, a drive gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the distributing pipe, a meshing toothed ring is meshed on the outer side of the drive gear, the meshing toothed ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting cylinder, and a top rotating disk is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drive gear.
[0008] Preferably, the inner side of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the bottom of the driving gear is fixedly installed with a spray pipe, the bottom of the driven gear is fixedly installed with a reciprocating screw, the outer side of the reciprocating screw is fitted with a screw sleeve, the outer side of the spray pipe is slidably connected with a first cleaning ring, and the first cleaning ring is fixedly connected to the screw sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, a second cleaning ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first cleaning ring, and a cleaning scraper is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the second cleaning ring. The bellows cover is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the lead screw sleeve. The bottom of the spray pipe and the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to a rotating base. A material injection valve is fixedly installed on the bottom of the adjusting cylinder near the top rotating disk, and a drain valve is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the adjusting cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the automatic feeding mechanism includes a mixing cylinder, a feeding port is provided on one side of the top of the mixing cylinder, a mixing motor is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the mixing cylinder, a mixing auger is fixedly connected to the output end of the mixing motor, and mixing supports are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the mixing auger.
[0011] Preferably, a mixing rod is fixedly installed between the two mixing supports, a stirring fork is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom mixing support, a quantitative feeding box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing cylinder, an automatic feeding pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the quantitative feeding box, and a feeding motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the quantitative feeding box.
[0012] Preferably, the output end of the feeding motor is fixedly connected to a feeding rotating plate, both ends of the feeding rotating plate are fixedly installed with feeding rotating disks, the feeding rotating disks are rotatably connected to the quantitative feeding box, a support ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the mixing cylinder, support columns are fixedly installed around the bottom of the support ring, and the support columns are fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting cylinder.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This wastewater treatment automatic pH adjusting tank uses a lead screw sleeve that moves back and forth on the outside of the reciprocating lead screw, simultaneously driving the first and second cleaning rings to rise and fall, thereby cleaning the surface of the spray pipe and preventing impurities and flocculent deposits from adhering to the surface of the spray pipe, thus avoiding blockage. The internal space of the quantitative feeding box is evenly divided into several portions using a feeding rotating plate and a feeding rotating disc, and an automatic feeding pump adds a quantitative amount of pH adjusting agent to the quantitative wastewater, facilitating pH adjustment of the wastewater. The specific details are as follows: 1. By setting up an automatic feeding mechanism, not only can a rotating motor drive a rotating worm gear, but the meshing connection between the worm gear and the worm wheel also drives the distribution cylinder and distribution pipe to rotate. Furthermore, the meshing connection between the drive gear at the bottom of the distribution pipe and the meshing gear ring allows the top rotating disc to both revolve and rotate the spray pipe, facilitating uniform mixing of the wastewater. Simultaneously, it allows for the uniform pumping of pH adjuster from inside the spray pipe, ensuring even distribution of the pH adjuster throughout the wastewater, thus facilitating wastewater treatment. The pH adjustment utilizes the meshing connection between the driving gear and the driven gear, causing the driven gear to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate. At the same time, the screw sleeve moves back and forth on the outside of the reciprocating screw, causing the first and second cleaning rings to move up and down, thereby cleaning the surface of the spray pipe and preventing impurities and flocculent matter from adhering to the surface of the spray pipe, which would lead to clogging of the spray pipe. The cleaning scrapers at the top and bottom of the second cleaning ring can clean the inner wall of the regulating cylinder, preventing impurities from adhering to the inner wall of the regulating cylinder, which is not conducive to the pH adjustment of wastewater. 2. By setting up an automatic feeding mechanism, the pH adjuster can be injected into the mixing cylinder through the injection port. The mixing motor is started to drive the mixing auger and mixing support to rotate. The mixing auger, mixing rod and stirring fork can be used to uniformly mix the pH adjuster. At the same time, the feeding motor is started to drive the feeding rotating plate and feeding rotating disc to rotate. The feeding rotating plate and feeding rotating disc are used to evenly divide the internal space of the quantitative feeding box into several parts. With the help of the automatic feeding pump, a quantitative amount of pH adjuster is added to the wastewater, which is convenient for pH adjustment of the wastewater. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the worm gear protective cover in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spray pipe in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the automatic feeding mechanism in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the quantitative feeding box in this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Adjusting mechanism; 101. Adjusting cylinder; 102. Worm gear guard; 103. Rotating bracket; 104. Rotating motor; 105. Rotating worm gear; 106. Distributing cylinder; 107. Distributing pipe; 108. Drive gear; 109. Meshing gear ring; 110. Top rotating disk; 111. Driven gear; 112. Spraying pipe; 113. Reciprocating screw; 114. Screw sleeve; 115. First cleaning ring; 116. Second cleaning ring; 117. Cleaning scraper; 118. Bellows guard 119. Protective cover; 120. Rotating chassis; 121. Injection valve; 122. Drain valve; 123. Rotating worm gear; 2. Automatic feeding mechanism; 201. Mixing cylinder; 202. Injection port; 203. Mixing motor; 204. Mixing auger; 205. Mixing support; 206. Mixing rod; 207. Stirring fork; 208. Quantitative feeding box; 209. Automatic feeding pump; 210. Feeding motor; 211. Feeding rotating plate; 212. Feeding rotating disc; 213. Support ring; 214. Support column. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic pH adjusting tank for wastewater treatment, including an adjusting mechanism 1 and a bellows-shaped protective cover 118 installed inside the adjusting mechanism 1. An automatic feeding mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 1, and a quantitative feeding box 208 is provided at the bottom of the automatic feeding mechanism 2. The adjusting mechanism 1 includes an adjusting cylinder 101, and a worm gear protective cover 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting cylinder 101. Rotating brackets are symmetrically installed on the inner side of the adjusting cylinder 101 near the worm gear protective cover 102. 103, wherein a rotating motor 104 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating bracket 103, a rotating worm 122 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 104, a rotating worm wheel 105 is meshed with one side of the rotating worm 122, wherein the rotating worm wheel 105 is rotatably connected to the adjusting cylinder 101 and the worm wheel protective cover 102 respectively, a distributing cylinder 106 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating worm wheel 105, a plurality of distributing pipes 107 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the distributing cylinder 106, and a distributing pipe 107 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the distributing pipe 107. The driving gear 108 has a meshing gear ring 109 on its outer side, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting cylinder 101. A top rotating disk 110 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the driving gear 108, and a driven gear 111 is meshed with its inner side. A spray pipe 112 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driving gear 108. The rotating worm 122 is driven to rotate by a rotating motor 104, utilizing the meshing connection between the rotating worm 122 and the rotating worm wheel 105. The rotating worm gear 105 drives the distribution cylinder 106 and the distribution pipe 107 to rotate. Utilizing the meshing connection between the drive gear 108 at the bottom of the distribution pipe 107 and the meshing gear ring 109, the top rotating disk 110 can not only drive the spray pipe 112 to revolve, but also drive the spray pipe 112 to rotate on its own axis. This facilitates uniform stirring of the wastewater and allows the pH adjuster to be pumped evenly from inside the spray pipe 112, ensuring that the pH adjuster is evenly distributed in the wastewater and facilitating pH adjustment.
[0018] A reciprocating screw 113 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driven gear 111. A screw sleeve 114 is fitted around the outside of the reciprocating screw 113. A first cleaning ring 115 is slidably connected to the outside of the spray pipe 112. The first cleaning ring 115 is fixedly connected to the screw sleeve 114. A second cleaning ring 116 is fixedly installed on the outside of the first cleaning ring 115. Cleaning scrapers 117 are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the second cleaning ring 116. A bellows guard 118 is fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the screw sleeve 114. A rotating base 119 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the spray pipe 112 and the reciprocating screw 113. A material injection valve 120 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting cylinder 101 near the top rotating disk 110. A drain valve 121 is fixedly installed on the side. Utilizing the meshing connection between the driving gear 108 and the driven gear 111, the driven gear 111 drives the reciprocating screw 113 to rotate. At the same time, the screw sleeve 114 moves back and forth on the outside of the reciprocating screw 113, driving the first cleaning ring 115 and the second cleaning ring 116 to move up and down, thereby cleaning the surface of the spray pipe 112 and preventing impurities and flocculent matter from adhering to the surface of the spray pipe 112, which would cause blockage of the spray pipe 112. The cleaning scrapers 117 at the top and bottom of the second cleaning ring 116 can clean the inner wall of the regulating cylinder 101, preventing impurities from adhering to the inner wall of the regulating cylinder 101, which is not conducive to the pH adjustment of wastewater.
[0019] The automatic feeding mechanism 2 includes a mixing cylinder 201. A feeding port 202 is provided on one side of the top of the mixing cylinder 201. A mixing motor 203 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the mixing cylinder 201. A mixing auger 204 is fixedly connected to the output end of the mixing motor 203. Mixing supports 205 are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the mixing auger 204. A mixing rod 206 is fixedly installed between the two mixing supports 205. A stirring fork 207 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom mixing support 205. A quantitative feeding box 208 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing cylinder 201. An automatic feeding pump 209 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the quantitative feeding box 208. A feeding motor 210 is fixedly installed on the outside of the quantitative feeding box 208. A feeding rotating plate 211 is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding motor 210. Feeding rotating discs 212 are fixedly installed at both ends of the feeding rotating plate 211. 212 is rotatably connected to the quantitative feeding box 208. A support ring 213 is fixedly installed on the outside of the mixing cylinder 201. Support columns 214 are fixedly installed around the bottom of the support ring 213. The support columns 214 are fixedly installed on the top of the regulating cylinder 101. The pH adjuster is injected into the mixing cylinder 201 through the injection port 202. The mixing motor 203 is started to drive the mixing auger 204 and the mixing support 205 to rotate. The mixing auger 204, the mixing rod 206 and the stirring fork 207 can uniformly mix the pH adjuster. At the same time, the feeding motor 210 is started to drive the feeding rotating plate 211 and the feeding rotating disk 212 to rotate. The feeding rotating plate 211 and the feeding rotating disk 212 evenly divide the internal space of the quantitative feeding box 208 into several parts. The automatic feeding pump 209 is used to add a quantitative amount of pH adjuster to the quantitative wastewater to facilitate the pH adjustment of the wastewater.
[0020] Working principle: Before using this type of automatic pH adjusting tank for wastewater treatment, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure it can operate normally. Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, firstly, the rotating motor 104 drives the rotating worm gear 122 to rotate. Utilizing the meshing connection between the rotating worm gear 122 and the rotating worm wheel 105, the rotating worm wheel 105 drives the distribution cylinder 106 and the distribution pipe 107 to rotate. Utilizing the meshing connection between the drive gear 108 at the bottom of the distribution pipe 107 and the meshing gear ring 109, not only can the top rotating disk 110 drive the spray pipe 112 to revolve, but it can also drive the spray pipe 112 to rotate on its own axis, facilitating the uniform distribution of wastewater. The agitation process simultaneously pumps the pH adjuster evenly from the inside of the spray pipe 112, ensuring its uniform distribution in the wastewater and facilitating pH adjustment. Secondly, utilizing the meshing connection between the driving gear 108 and the driven gear 111, the driven gear 111 drives the reciprocating screw 113 to rotate. Simultaneously, the screw sleeve 114 reciprocates outside the reciprocating screw 113, causing the first cleaning ring 115 and the second cleaning ring 116 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the pH of the spray pipe 112. The surface of the spray pipe 112 is cleaned to prevent impurities and flocculent matter from adhering to the surface of the spray pipe 112, which could cause blockage. The cleaning scrapers 117 at the top and bottom of the second cleaning ring 116 can clean the inner wall of the regulating cylinder 101 to prevent impurities from adhering to the inner wall of the regulating cylinder 101, which would be detrimental to the pH adjustment of the wastewater. Finally, the pH adjusting agent is injected into the mixing cylinder 201 through the injection port 202, and the mixing motor 203 is started to drive the mixing auger 204. The mixing support 205 rotates, and the mixing auger 204, mixing rod 206 and stirring fork 207 can uniformly mix the pH adjuster. At the same time, the feeding motor 210 is started to drive the feeding rotating plate 211 and feeding rotating disk 212 to rotate. The feeding rotating plate 211 and feeding rotating disk 212 evenly divide the internal space of the quantitative feeding box 208 into several parts, and cooperate with the automatic feeding pump 209 to add a quantitative amount of pH adjuster to the quantitative wastewater, which facilitates the pH adjustment of the wastewater.
[0021] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic pH adjustment tank for wastewater treatment, comprising an adjustment mechanism (1) and a bellows cover (118) installed inside the adjustment mechanism (1). The bottom of the adjustment mechanism (1) is provided with an automatic feeding mechanism (2), and the bottom of the automatic feeding mechanism (2) is provided with a quantitative feeding box (208). Its features are, Also includes: The adjustment mechanism (1) includes an adjustment cylinder (101), a worm gear guard (102) is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment cylinder (101), and a rotating bracket (103) is symmetrically installed on the inner side of the adjustment cylinder (101) near the worm gear guard (102). Among them, a rotating motor (104) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating bracket (103), and a rotating worm (122) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (104). A rotating worm wheel (105) is meshed on one side of the rotating worm (122). The rotating worm wheel (105) is rotatably connected to the adjusting cylinder (101) and the worm wheel protective cover (102), and the bottom of the rotating worm wheel (105) is fixedly installed with a distributing cylinder (106).
2. The automatic pH adjusting tank for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of distribution pipes (107) are fixedly installed on the outside of the distribution cylinder (106). A drive gear (108) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the distribution pipe (107). A meshing gear ring (109) is meshed on the outside of the drive gear (108). The meshing gear ring (109) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the regulating cylinder (101). A top rotating disk (110) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drive gear (108).
3. The automatic pH adjusting tank for wastewater treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving gear (108) is meshed with a driven gear (111) on its inner side. A spray pipe (112) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driving gear (108). A reciprocating screw (113) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driven gear (111). A screw sleeve (114) is sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw (113). A first cleaning ring (115) is slidably connected to the outer side of the spray pipe (112). The first cleaning ring (115) is fixedly connected to the screw sleeve (114).
4. The automatic pH adjusting tank for wastewater treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second cleaning ring (116) is fixedly installed on the outside of the first cleaning ring (115). A cleaning scraper (117) is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the second cleaning ring (116). The bellows cover (118) is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the screw sleeve (114). The bottom of the spray pipe (112) and the reciprocating screw (113) are rotatably connected to the rotating base (119). The bottom of the adjusting cylinder (101) near the top rotating disk (110) is fixedly installed with a material injection valve (120). A drain valve (121) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the adjusting cylinder (101).
5. The automatic pH adjusting tank for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic feeding mechanism (2) includes a mixing cylinder (201), a feeding port (202) is provided on one side of the top of the mixing cylinder (201), a mixing motor (203) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the mixing cylinder (201), a mixing auger (204) is fixedly connected to the output end of the mixing motor (203), and a mixing bracket (205) is fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the mixing auger (204).
6. The automatic pH adjusting tank for wastewater treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mixing rod (206) is fixedly installed between the two mixing supports (205), a stirring fork (207) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom mixing support (205), a quantitative feeding box (208) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing cylinder (201), an automatic feeding pump (209) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the quantitative feeding box (208), and a feeding motor (210) is fixedly installed on the outside of the quantitative feeding box (208).
7. The automatic pH adjusting tank for wastewater treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the feeding motor (210) is fixedly connected to the feeding rotating plate (211), and the two ends of the feeding rotating plate (211) are fixedly installed with feeding rotating disks (212). The feeding rotating disks (212) are rotatably connected to the quantitative feeding box (208). The outer side of the mixing cylinder (201) is fixedly installed with a support ring (213), and the bottom of the support ring (213) is fixedly installed with support columns (214). The support columns (214) are fixedly installed on the top of the regulating cylinder (101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
PH adjusting tank for wastewater treatment
CN213803078U