Combined biofilter device for ecological purification of plastic bottle production wastewater
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522051107.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-24
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供塑料瓶生产废水生态净化用组合式生物滤池装置,解决了当装置使用时,装置没有防堵机构,细滤网和粗滤网容易会发生堵塞,导致装置上的细滤网和粗滤网的工作效率容易会降低,而且当装置没有收卷机构,接线端不便得到收卷,导致装置不便于使用的问题
[0011]1、本实用新型通过设计电机、转动块、密封套、撞击杆、固定杆和弹性块等部件,启动电机,电机驱动撞击杆撞击弹性块振动,弹性块振动带动细滤网和粗滤网振动,进而防止细滤网和粗滤网发生堵塞,防止装置上的细滤网和粗滤网的工作效率降低。
Smart Images

Figure CN224832388U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of combined biological filter devices, specifically a combined biological filter device for the ecological purification of wastewater from plastic bottle production. Background Technology
[0002] Wastewater generated during the production of plastic bottles contains large amounts of organic matter, ammonia nitrogen, and other pollutants. Direct discharge into the environment would cause serious pollution to surrounding water bodies. To address this issue, a combined biological filter system can be used for the ecological purification of wastewater from plastic bottle production. For example, utility model patent CN209989133U discloses a combined aerated biological filter, including a main tank. An inlet pipe is provided on one side of the main tank, and a biological filter media tank is provided above the inlet pipe. The outlet of the biological filter media tank is fixedly connected to the inlet of the main tank through a filter media conveying pipe. An air inlet pipe is provided on the other side of the main tank, and an aeration pipe is provided above the air inlet pipe. One end of the aeration pipe passes through and extends into the interior of the main tank. An anaerobic zone is provided inside the main tank, and an aerobic zone is provided above the anaerobic zone. A partition is provided between the anaerobic zone and the aerobic zone. Filter heads are installed inside the partition, and there are six filter heads. Fixing plates are provided on both sides of each filter head, and the fixing plates are threadedly connected to the partition by screws. However, the aforementioned patent has the following shortcomings: When the device is in use, it lacks an anti-clogging mechanism, making the fine and coarse filters prone to clogging, which reduces their efficiency. Furthermore, the lack of a winding mechanism makes it difficult to wind up the wiring terminals, hindering the device's usability. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a combined biological filter device for the ecological purification of wastewater from plastic bottle production. It solves the problems that when the device is in use, the fine and coarse filter screens are prone to clogging due to the lack of an anti-clogging mechanism, which reduces the working efficiency of the fine and coarse filter screens. In addition, the lack of a winding mechanism makes it inconvenient to wind up the wiring terminals, making the device inconvenient to use.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a combined biological filter device for ecological purification of wastewater from plastic bottle production, comprising a biological filter body, a partition fixedly connected inside the biological filter body, a shell in contact with the inside of the partition, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the outside of the shell, the fixing plate in contact with the partition, a screw threadedly connected inside the partition, the screw in contact with the fixing plate, a fine filter screen fixedly connected inside the shell, a coarse filter screen fixedly connected inside the shell, an anti-clogging mechanism provided on the biological filter body, a wiring terminal provided on the biological filter body, and a winding mechanism provided on the biological filter body.
[0005] Preferably, the anti-clogging mechanism includes a motor. The motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main body of the biological filter. The rotating shaft of the motor is rotatably connected to the main body of the biological filter. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft of the motor. An impact rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating block. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell. An elastic block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing rod. The outer side of the elastic block contacts the impact rod. By starting the motor, the motor drives the impact rod to impact the elastic block and vibrate. The vibration of the elastic block causes the fine and coarse filter screens to vibrate, thereby preventing clogging of the fine and coarse filter screens and preventing a reduction in the working efficiency of the fine and coarse filter screens in the device.
[0006] Preferably, the main body of the biological filter is fitted with a sealing sleeve, which is rotatably connected to the rotating block. By designing the sealing sleeve, water leakage can be prevented.
[0007] Preferably, the winding mechanism includes a connecting rod, which is fixedly connected to the main body of the biological filter. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod. A screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate. A handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw. A connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the outside of the screw. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting sleeve. A guide rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing plate. The guide rod is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is slidably connected to the connecting rod. By winding the terminal block around the connecting rod to a designated position, and then rotating the screw and fixing plate, a threaded movement occurs. The rotation of the screw causes the limiting plate and other components to move. The limiting plate then contacts the terminal block, thereby limiting the terminal block and winding it up, making the device easy to use.
[0008] Preferably, a bearing is fixedly fitted inside the connecting sleeve, and a screw is fixedly fitted inside the inner ring of the bearing. By designing the bearing, the screw can be supported to rotate.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed plate is provided with ball bearings inside, which contact the guide rod. By designing the ball bearings, the friction between the fixed plate and the guide rod can be reduced.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0011] 1. This utility model designs components such as a motor, rotating block, sealing sleeve, impact rod, fixing rod, and elastic block. When the motor is started, it drives the impact rod to impact the elastic block and vibrate. The vibration of the elastic block causes the fine and coarse filter screens to vibrate, thereby preventing the fine and coarse filter screens from becoming clogged and preventing the working efficiency of the fine and coarse filter screens on the device from decreasing.
[0012] 2. This utility model designs components such as a connecting rod, a fixing plate, a screw, a handle, a connecting sleeve, and a bearing. The terminal is wound onto a designated position on the connecting rod, and then the screw is rotated to create a threaded motion with the fixing plate. The rotation of the screw drives the movement of components such as the limiting plate. The limiting plate moves and contacts the terminal, thereby limiting the terminal and allowing it to be wound up, making the device easy to use. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Partial sectional perspective view of the structure;
[0015] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A front sectional view;
[0016] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A;
[0017] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the biological filter; 2. Baffle plate; 3. Shell; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Screw; 6. Fine filter screen; 7. Coarse filter screen; 8. Anti-clogging mechanism; 81. Motor; 82. Rotating block; 83. Sealing sleeve; 84. Impact rod; 85. Fixing rod; 86. Elastic block; 9. Terminal; 10. Winding mechanism; 101. Connecting rod; 102. Fixing plate; 103. Screw; 104. Handle; 105. Connecting sleeve; 106. Bearing; 107. Limiting plate; 108. Guide rod; 109. Ball bearing. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figures 1-5 A combined biological filter device for ecological purification of wastewater from plastic bottle production includes a biological filter body 1, a partition 2 fixedly connected inside the biological filter body 1, a housing 3 in contact with the inside of the partition 2, a fixing plate 4 fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 3, the fixing plate 4 in contact with the partition 2, a screw 5 threadedly connected inside the partition 2, the screw 5 in contact with the fixing plate 4, a fine filter screen 6 fixedly connected inside the housing 3, a coarse filter screen 7 fixedly connected inside the housing 3, an anti-clogging mechanism 8 provided on the biological filter body 1, a wiring terminal 9 provided on the biological filter body 1, and a winding mechanism 10 provided on the biological filter body 1.
[0021] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 The anti-clogging mechanism 8 includes a motor 81. The motor 81 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the biological filter body 1. The rotating shaft of the motor 81 is rotatably connected to the biological filter body 1. A rotating block 82 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft of the motor 81. A sealing sleeve 83 is fixedly fitted inside the biological filter body 1. The sealing sleeve 83 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 82. By designing the sealing sleeve 83, water leakage can be prevented. An impact rod 84 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating block 82. A fixing rod 85 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell 3. An elastic block 86 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing rod 85. The outer side of the elastic block 86 contacts the impact rod 84. By starting the motor 81, the motor 81 drives the impact rod 84 to impact the elastic block 86 and vibrate. The vibration of the elastic block 86 drives the fine filter screen 6 and the coarse filter screen 7 to vibrate, thereby preventing the fine filter screen 6 and the coarse filter screen 7 from clogging and preventing the working efficiency of the fine filter screen 6 and the coarse filter screen 7 on the device from decreasing.
[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5The winding mechanism 10 includes a connecting rod 101. The connecting rod 101 is fixedly connected to the main body 1 of the biological filter. A fixing plate 102 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 101. A screw 103 is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate 102. A handle 104 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw 103. A connecting sleeve 105 is rotatably connected to the outside of the screw 103. A bearing 106 is fixedly sleeved inside the connecting sleeve 105. The screw 103 is fixedly sleeved inside the inner ring of the bearing 106. By designing the bearing 106, the screw 103 can be supported to rotate. A limit plate 107 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting sleeve 105. A guide rod 10 is slidably connected inside the fixing plate 102. 8. The guide rod 108 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 107. The fixed plate 102 is provided with a ball bearing 109 inside. The ball bearing 109 contacts the guide rod 108. By designing the ball bearing 109, the friction between the fixed plate 102 and the guide rod 108 can be reduced. The limiting plate 107 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 101. By winding the terminal 9 onto the connecting rod 101 at a designated position, and then rotating the screw 103 to cause threaded movement with the fixed plate 102, the screw 103 rotates and drives the limiting plate 107 and other components to move. The limiting plate 107 moves and contacts the terminal 9, thereby limiting the terminal 9 and allowing the terminal 9 to be wound up, making the device easy to use.
[0023] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: When the device is in use, the motor 81 is started, the motor 81 drives the rotating block 82 to rotate, the rotating block 82 drives the impact rod 84 to rotate, the impact rod 84 rotates and impacts the elastic block 86, thereby causing the elastic block 86 to vibrate, the vibration of the elastic block 86 drives the fixed rod 85 to vibrate, the vibration of the fixed rod 85 drives the housing 3 to vibrate, the vibration of the housing 3 drives the fine filter screen 6 and the coarse filter screen 7 to vibrate, thereby preventing the fine filter screen 6 and the coarse filter screen 7 from becoming clogged, and preventing the working efficiency of the fine filter screen 6 and the coarse filter screen 7 on the device from decreasing;
[0024] When the terminal 9 on the device needs to be wound up, the terminal 9 is wound around the designated position on the connecting rod 101, and then the handle 104 is turned. The rotation of the handle 104 drives the screw 103 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 103 causes threaded movement with the fixing plate 102, which in turn causes the screw 103 to have relative displacement. The rotation of the screw 103 causes the bearing 106 and the connecting sleeve 105 to move downward. The downward movement of the connecting sleeve 105 causes the limiting plate 107 to move downward. The downward movement of the limiting plate 107 causes the guide rod 108 to move downward. The downward movement of the limiting plate 107 contacts the terminal 9, thereby limiting the terminal 9 and winding it up, making the device easy to use.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A combined biological filter device for ecological purification of wastewater from plastic bottle production, comprising a biological filter body (1), characterized in that: The biological filter body (1) is internally fixedly connected to a partition plate (2), the inside of the partition plate (2) is in contact with a shell (3), the outside of the shell (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (4), the fixing plate (4) is in contact with the partition plate (2), the inside of the partition plate (2) is connected to a screw (5) by a thread, the screw (5) is in contact with the fixing plate (4), the inside of the shell (3) is fixedly connected to a fine filter screen (6), the inside of the shell (3) is fixedly connected to a coarse filter screen (7), the biological filter body (1) is provided with an anti-clogging mechanism (8), the biological filter body (1) is provided with a wiring terminal (9), and the biological filter body (1) is provided with a winding mechanism (10).
2. The combined biological filter device for ecological purification of wastewater from plastic bottle production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-clogging mechanism (8) includes a motor (81). The lower end of the biological filter body (1) is fixedly connected to the motor (81). The rotating shaft of the motor (81) is rotatably connected to the biological filter body (1). The upper end of the rotating shaft of the motor (81) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (82). The upper end of the rotating block (82) is fixedly connected to an impact rod (84). The outer side of the shell (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (85). The lower end of the fixing rod (85) is fixedly connected to an elastic block (86). The outer side of the elastic block (86) contacts the impact rod (84).
3. The combined biological filter device for ecological purification of plastic bottle production wastewater according to claim 2, characterized in that: The biological filter body (1) is fitted with a sealing sleeve (83) inside, and the sealing sleeve (83) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (82).
4. The combined biological filter device for ecological purification of wastewater from plastic bottle production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (10) includes a connecting rod (101). The connecting rod (101) is fixedly connected to the main body (1) of the biological filter. A fixing plate (102) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (101). A screw (103) is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate (102). A handle (104) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw (103). A connecting sleeve (105) is rotatably connected to the outside of the screw (103). A limiting plate (107) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting sleeve (105). A guide rod (108) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing plate (102). The guide rod (108) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (107). The limiting plate (107) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (101).
5. The combined biological filter device for ecological purification of plastic bottle production wastewater according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting sleeve (105) is internally fitted with a bearing (106), and the inner ring of the bearing (106) is internally fitted with a screw (103).
6. The combined biological filter device for ecological purification of wastewater from plastic bottle production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed plate (102) is provided with a ball bearing (109) inside, and the ball bearing (109) contacts the guide rod (108).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Combined biological aerated filter
CN209989133U