A plant pathogen spore monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant disease fungus spore monitoring device relates to the monitoring field of disease fungus spore, including the connecting cylinder, the outer periphery both ends of connecting cylinder are integrally formed with the outward protruding no. The inner chamber of no. 1 protruding box, no. 2 protruding box is linked together with the inner chamber of connecting cylinder, the inside mounting of no. 1 protruding box's vertical board part is with a plurality of air suction fan, the vertical board part of no. 2 protruding box is equipped with the air hole, the top of connecting cylinder is the open structure, the top of connecting cylinder is integrally formed with the upward protruding thread sleeve, the outer wall of thread sleeve is connected with the handle, the utility model discloses through setting up collection mechanism and rotating mechanism, can realize the collection of having greater area to disease fungus spore, can effectively avoid the problem of missing detection caused by too small area, and can avoid the problem of inconvenient detection caused by the continuous accumulation of spores in the later period.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of monitoring pathogenic spores, specifically a plant pathogenic spore monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] The monitoring of plant pathogen spores involves applying an adhesive layer to a glass slide, which is then placed on a connecting frame. However, due to the small area of ​​the glass slide, its collection capacity is limited, making it prone to missed detections. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a plant pathogen spore monitoring device in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a plant pathogen spore monitoring device, comprising a connecting cylinder, wherein a first protruding box and a second protruding box are integrally formed at both ends of the outer periphery of the connecting cylinder, the inner cavities of the first and second protruding boxes are connected to the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder, multiple suction fans are installed inside the vertical plate of the first protruding box, and air holes are opened on the vertical plate of the second protruding box, the top end of the connecting cylinder has an open structure, an upwardly protruding threaded sleeve is integrally formed at the top of the connecting cylinder, a connecting cap is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve, and a rotating mechanism extending into the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder, and a collection mechanism is sleeved on the rotating mechanism within the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder.

[0005] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the rotating mechanism includes a protective cover fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder, a rotary motor installed at the bottom end of the protective cover, the output shaft of the rotary motor penetrating into the inner cavity of the protective cover, a drive gear installed on the output shaft of the protective cover, a reduction gear meshing with the outer wall of the drive gear, the drive gear and the reduction gear being located in the inner cavity of the protective cover, and a sleeve shaft penetrating into the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder being coaxially fixedly installed at the top end of the reduction gear, the top protruding shaft of the sleeve shaft being rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the collecting mechanism includes a sleeve frame sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve shaft, one end of the four protruding plates of the sleeve frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a hollow column, and the outer peripheral surface of the hollow column is connected with collecting adhesive paper.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: the inner wall of the connecting cylinder is integrally formed with an arc-shaped air guide plate on both sides of the air outlet of the first protruding box.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: the top of the connecting cap is integrally formed with a handle, and a circular hole is provided at the center of the handle and the connecting cap for rotatable connection with the top protruding shaft of the sleeve shaft.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By setting up a collection mechanism and a rotation mechanism, a larger area can be used to collect pathogenic spores, which can effectively avoid the problem of missed detection caused by an insufficient area, and can also avoid the problem of spores accumulating and making it difficult to detect later. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the opening of the connecting cap of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0011] In the diagram: 1. Connecting cylinder; 2. No. 1 protruding box; 3. No. 2 protruding box; 4. Connecting cap; 5. Handle; 6. Protective cover; 7. Rotary motor; 8. Suction fan; 9. Air vent; 10. Drive gear; 11. Reduction gear; 12. Sleeve shaft; 13. Threaded sleeve; 14. Sleeve bracket; 15. Hollow column; 16. Air guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0013] Please see Figures 1-5In this embodiment of the present invention, a plant pathogen spore monitoring device includes a connecting cylinder 1. Two protruding boxes, No. 1 and No. 2, are integrally formed at both ends of the outer periphery of the connecting cylinder 1. The inner cavities of No. 1 and No. 2 are connected to the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder 1. Multiple suction fans 8 are installed inside the vertical plate of No. 1 protruding box 2. Air holes 9 are opened on the vertical plate of No. 2 protruding box 3. The top of the connecting cylinder 1 has an open structure. An upwardly protruding threaded sleeve 13 is integrally formed on the top of the connecting cylinder 1. A connecting cap 4 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 13. A rotating mechanism extending into the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder 1 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 1. A collection mechanism is sleeved within the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder 1 via the rotating mechanism.

[0014] In this embodiment: First, when the device is running, the suction fan 8, which is powered on, operates and the suction force it generates draws in external air. The pathogenic spores that have escaped from the air enter the interior of the connecting cylinder 1 with the airflow. The air inside the connecting cylinder 1 causes the pathogenic spores to adhere to the surface of the collection mechanism. The remaining air moves towards the second protruding box 3 through the interaction between the collection mechanism and the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 1, and finally overflows from the air hole 9. At the same time, during the collection process, the rotating mechanism is activated, which drives the collection mechanism to rotate slowly, thereby ensuring that the pathogenic spores are evenly adhered to the collection mechanism, avoiding excessive accumulation of pathogenic spores in certain areas, which would cause inconvenience for subsequent inspection.

[0015] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The rotating mechanism includes a protective cover 6 fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting cylinder 1. A rotary motor 7 is installed at the bottom of the protective cover 6. The output shaft of the rotary motor 7 passes through the inner cavity of the protective cover 6. A drive gear 10 is installed on the output shaft of the protective cover 6. A reduction gear 11 meshes with the outer wall of the drive gear 10. The drive gear 10 and the reduction gear 11 are located in the inner cavity of the protective cover 6. A sleeve shaft 12 that passes through the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder 1 is fixedly installed coaxially at the top of the reduction gear 11. The top protruding shaft of the sleeve shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder 1.

[0016] In this embodiment: during the collection of pathogenic spores, the rotary motor 7 is started, and the rotary motor 7 runs, driving the drive gear 10 connected to the output shaft to rotate. The drive gear 10 then drives the reduction gear 11 to rotate synchronously. Since the size of the drive gear 10 is smaller than the size of the reduction gear 11, this rotation process is a speed reduction transmission to avoid the reduction gear 11 rotating too fast. At the same time, the rotating reduction gear 11 drives the connected sleeve shaft 12 to rotate, and the sleeve shaft 12 can drive the collection mechanism to rotate.

[0017] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The collection mechanism includes a sleeve frame 14 sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve shaft 12. The outer ends of the four protruding plates of the sleeve frame 14 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of a hollow column 15. The outer peripheral surface of the hollow column 15 is connected with a collection adhesive paper. The inner wall of the connecting cylinder 1 is integrally formed with an arc-shaped air guide plate 16 on both sides of the air outlet of the first protruding box 2.

[0018] In this embodiment: when the socket shaft 12 rotates, the rotation of the socket shaft 12 can drive the socket frame 14 connected to it to rotate synchronously. The socket frame 14 can drive the hollow column 15 to rotate. At this time, the outer periphery of the collection adhesive paper on the outer periphery of the hollow column 15 can continuously come into contact with the air entering from the air outlet of the first protruding box 2, and the pathogen spores entering with the air can be adhered to the collection.

[0019] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 The top of the connecting cap 4 is integrally formed with a handle 5, and a circular hole is provided at the center of the handle 5 and the connecting cap 4 for rotatable connection with the protruding shaft at the top of the sleeve shaft 12.

[0020] In this embodiment: after the collection time is reached, the handle 5 is rotated, which causes the connecting cap 4 to rotate and separate from the threaded sleeve 13, thus opening the connecting cap 4. Then, the socket 14 and the hollow column 15 can be pulled out upwards. After pulling them out, the collection adhesive paper on the surface of the hollow column 15 can be removed and replaced with a new collection adhesive paper.

[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A plant pathogen spore monitoring device, comprising a connecting tube (1), characterized in that, The outer two ends of the connecting cylinder (1) are integrally formed with a first protruding box (2) and a second protruding box (3) protruding outwards. The inner cavities of the first protruding box (2) and the second protruding box (3) are connected to the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder (1). Multiple suction fans (8) are installed inside the vertical plate of the first protruding box (2). A wind hole (9) is opened on the vertical plate of the second protruding box (3). The top of the connecting cylinder (1) has an open structure. The top of the connecting cylinder (1) is integrally formed with an upward protruding threaded sleeve (13). A connecting cap (4) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (13). A rotating mechanism extending into the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder (1) is installed at the bottom of the connecting cylinder (1). A collecting mechanism is sleeved in the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder (1) by the rotating mechanism.

2. The plant pathogen spore monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a protective cover (6) fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting cylinder (1). A rotary motor (7) is installed at the bottom of the protective cover (6). The output shaft of the rotary motor (7) passes through the inner cavity of the protective cover (6). A drive gear (10) is installed on the output shaft of the protective cover (6). A reduction gear (11) meshes with the outer wall of the drive gear (10). The drive gear (10) and the reduction gear (11) are located in the inner cavity of the protective cover (6). A sleeve shaft (12) that passes through the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder (1) is fixedly installed on the top of the reduction gear (11) coaxially. The top protruding shaft of the sleeve shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder (1).

3. The plant pathogen spore monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The collection mechanism includes a sleeve frame (14) sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve shaft (12). The outer ends of the four protruding plates of the sleeve frame (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of a hollow column (15). The outer peripheral surface of the hollow column (15) is connected with a collection adhesive paper.

4. The plant pathogen spore monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of the connecting cylinder (1) is integrally formed with an arc-shaped air guide plate (16) on both sides of the air outlet of the first protruding box (2).

5. The plant pathogen spore monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the connecting cap (4) is integrally formed with a handle (5), and a circular hole is provided at the center of the handle (5) and the connecting cap (4) for rotatable connection with the top protruding shaft of the sleeve shaft (12).

Images