A multi-stage mixed immobilized enzyme reactor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multistage mixed immobilized enzyme reactor, belong to the technical field of immobilized enzyme reactor, and its technical scheme main points include adding component, mixing component and reaction cylinder, the adding component is set in the back of reaction cylinder, the mixing component is set in the inside of reaction cylinder, by the setting of adding component, adding component can reach the effect of injecting reaction water in reaction cylinder, and adding component can reach the effect of storing reaction water, by the setting of mixing component, mixing component can reach the effect of multistage mixed reaction treatment to material added in reaction cylinder, to solve the deficiency of existing immobilized enzyme reactor in mixing efficiency and enzyme utilization efficiency, leading to high production cost, low yield, in addition, traditional reactor is difficult to ensure the effective fixation of enzyme and the sufficient contact between substrate and enzyme, limit the problem of reaction efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of immobilized enzyme reactors, and particularly to a multi-stage mixing immobilized enzyme reactor. Background Technology

[0002] Immobilized enzymes are a new technology developed in the 1960s. Immobilized enzymes are enzymes that can perform catalytic functions within a certain spatial range and can be used repeatedly and continuously.

[0003] Existing immobilized enzyme reactors have shortcomings in mixing efficiency and enzyme utilization efficiency, resulting in high production costs and low yields. In addition, traditional reactors cannot ensure effective enzyme immobilization and sufficient contact between the substrate and the enzyme, which limits the reaction efficiency.

[0004] To address this, a multi-stage mixed immobilized enzyme reactor is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-stage mixing immobilized enzyme reactor that can solve the problems of existing immobilized enzyme reactors in terms of mixing efficiency and enzyme utilization efficiency, which leads to high production costs and low output. In addition, traditional reactors cannot ensure effective enzyme immobilization and sufficient contact between substrate and enzyme, which limits reaction efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-stage mixing immobilized enzyme reactor, comprising an addition component, a mixing component, and a reaction cylinder. The addition component is disposed at the rear side of the reaction cylinder, and the mixing component is disposed inside the reaction cylinder. The addition component includes a delivery pipe, a pump body, a sealing cap, an extraction pipe, and a water tank. The delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the reaction cylinder, the pump body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the delivery pipe, the sealing cap is snapped onto the top of the water tank, and the extraction pipe and the water tank are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the pump body.

[0007] Preferably, the mixing assembly includes a support base and a carrier plate, both of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction vessel. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the support base, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. The bottom of the stirring rod contacts the top of the carrier plate, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction cylinder, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting cylinder, and a valve body is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the reaction cylinder, and a sealing cap is snapped onto the top of the discharge pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the support base is provided with a rotating hole, and the inner wall of the rotating hole is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting cylinder is provided with a discharge port, which is connected to the discharge pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the reaction cylinder, and a control panel is fixedly connected to the front side of the heating plate.

[0014] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the heating plate, and the rear side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the water tank.

[0015] Preferably, a connection hole is provided on the rear side of the reaction cylinder, and the inner wall of the connection hole is fixedly connected to the front side of the delivery pipe.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. In this application, by adding components, the effect of injecting reaction water into the reaction vessel can be achieved, and the effect of storing the reaction water can also be achieved.

[0018] 2. In this application, by setting up a mixing component, the mixing component can achieve the effect of multi-stage mixing and reaction treatment of materials added into the reaction chamber. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the multi-stage mixing immobilized enzyme reactor of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the connection of the added components and the hybrid components of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A connection diagram showing the addition of components to this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the hybrid component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the heating plate, control panel, support plate, and connecting holes of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram, 1. Adding component; 101. Delivery pipe; 102. Pump body; 103. Sealing cover; 104. Extraction pipe; 105. Water tank; 2. Mixing component; 201. Support base; 202. Carrier plate; 203. Rotating rod; 204. Stirring rod; 205. Motor; 206. Connecting cylinder; 207. Guide plate; 208. Discharge pipe; 209. Valve body; 3. Reaction cylinder; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Sealing cover; 6. Rotating hole; 7. Discharge port; 8. Heating plate; 9. Control panel; 10. Support plate; 11. Connecting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0027] A multi-stage mixing immobilized enzyme reactor includes an addition component 1, a mixing component 2, and a reaction cylinder 3. The addition component 1 is located at the rear of the reaction cylinder 3, and the mixing component 2 is located inside the reaction cylinder 3. The addition component 1 includes a delivery pipe 101, a pump body 102, a sealing cap 103, an extraction pipe 104, and a water tank 105. The delivery pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the rear of the reaction cylinder 3, the pump body 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the delivery pipe 101, the sealing cap 103 is snapped onto the top of the water tank 105, and the extraction pipe 104 and the water tank 105 are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the pump body 102.

[0028] In this embodiment: by adding component 1, the reaction water can be injected into the reaction cylinder 3, and the reaction water can be stored. By adding component 2, the material added to the reaction cylinder 3 can be mixed and reacted in multiple stages. By adding conveying pipe 101, the reaction water in water tank 105 can be conveyed. By adding pump body 102, the reaction water in water tank 105 can be extracted in conjunction with extraction pipe 104. By adding sealing cover 103, the water inlet can be sealed. By adding water tank 105, the reaction water can be stored.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 4As shown, the mixing component 2 includes a support base 201 and a carrier plate 202. Both the support base 201 and the carrier plate 202 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction cylinder 3. A rotating rod 203 is rotatably connected to the top of the support base 201. A stirring rod 204 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 203. The bottom of the stirring rod 204 contacts the top of the carrier plate 202. A motor 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 203.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a connecting cylinder 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction cylinder 3, and a guide plate 207 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 206.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a discharge pipe 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting cylinder 206, and a valve body 209 is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe 208.

[0032] In this embodiment: the support base 201 enables the rotating rod 203 to be rotatably connected; the carrier plate 202 stores the immobilized enzyme; the rotating rod 203 drives the stirring rod 204 to stir the immobilized enzyme and the material, thus ensuring thorough mixing and reaction; the motor 205 drives the rotating rod 203 to rotate; the connecting cylinder 206 connects to the guide plate 207, guiding the material after the reaction; the discharge pipe 208 discharges the material after the reaction; and the valve body 209 controls the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 208.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the reaction cylinder 3, and a sealing cap 5 is snapped onto the top of the discharge pipe 4.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the top of the support base 201 is provided with a rotating hole 6, and the inner wall of the rotating hole 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 203.

[0035] In this embodiment: by setting the discharge pipe 4, the discharge pipe 4 can achieve the effect of injecting materials into the reaction cylinder 3; by setting the sealing cover 5, the sealing cover 5 can achieve the effect of sealing the discharge pipe 4; by setting the rotating hole 6, the rotating hole 6 can achieve the effect of rotating the rotating rod 203.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 4As shown, the bottom of the connecting cylinder 206 is provided with a discharge port 7, which is connected to the discharge pipe 208.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a heating plate 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the reaction cylinder 3, and a control panel 9 is fixedly connected to the front side of the heating plate 8.

[0038] In this embodiment: the discharge port 7 connects to the discharge pipe 208; the heating plate 8 heats the reaction cylinder 3; and the control panel 9 controls the temperature of the heating plate 8.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the heating plate 8, and the rear side of the support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the front side of the water tank 105.

[0040] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a connection hole 11 is provided on the rear side of the reaction cylinder 3, and the inner wall of the connection hole 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of the delivery pipe 101.

[0041] In this embodiment: the support plate 10 can be used to connect and support the water tank 105, and the connection hole 11 can be used to connect the delivery pipe 101.

[0042] Working principle: First, open the sealing cover 5, then feed the material and immobilized enzyme into the reaction cylinder 3 through the discharge pipe 4. Then close the sealing cover 5 and turn on the motor 205, which drives the rotating rod 203 and the stirring rod 204 to rotate. This allows the stirring rod 204 to stir and mix the material and immobilized enzyme, enabling them to react. During the reaction, the pump body 102 can be turned on as needed, allowing it to work with the extraction pipe 104 to extract the reaction water from the water tank 105. The water is then transported into the reaction cylinder 3 through the delivery pipe 101. If heating is required during the reaction, the temperature of the heating plate 8 can be adjusted according to the control panel 9, allowing the heating plate 8 to heat the reaction cylinder 3. After the reaction is complete, the valve body 209 can be opened, allowing the reacted material to be discharged through the discharge pipe 208.

[0043] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-stage mixing immobilized enzyme reactor, comprising an addition component (1), a mixing component (2), and a reaction chamber (3), characterized in that: The addition component (1) is located on the rear side of the reaction cylinder (3), and the mixing component (2) is located inside the reaction cylinder (3). The addition component (1) includes a delivery pipe (101), a pump body (102), a sealing cap (103), an extraction pipe (104), and a water tank (105). The delivery pipe (101) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the reaction cylinder (3), the pump body (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the delivery pipe (101), the sealing cap (103) is snapped onto the top of the water tank (105), and the extraction pipe (104) and the water tank (105) are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the pump body (102).

2. The multi-stage mixed immobilized enzyme reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing component (2) includes a support base (201) and a carrier plate (202). The support base (201) and the carrier plate (202) are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction cylinder (3). A rotating rod (203) is rotatably connected to the top of the support base (201). A stirring rod (204) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (203). The bottom of the stirring rod (204) is in contact with the top of the carrier plate (202). A motor (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (203).

3. The multi-stage mixing immobilized enzyme reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the reaction cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting cylinder (206), and the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (206) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (207).

4. The multi-stage mixing immobilized enzyme reactor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting cylinder (206) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (208), and the surface of the discharge pipe (208) is fixedly connected to a valve body (209).

5. The multi-stage mixed immobilized enzyme reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the reaction cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (4), and the top of the discharge pipe (4) is snapped with a sealing cap (5).

6. The multi-stage mixed immobilized enzyme reactor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support base (201) is provided with a rotating hole (6), and the inner wall of the rotating hole (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (203).

7. The multi-stage mixing immobilized enzyme reactor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting cylinder (206) is provided with a discharge port (7), which is connected to the discharge pipe (208).

8. The multi-stage mixed immobilized enzyme reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating plate (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the reaction cylinder (3), and a control panel (9) is fixedly connected to the front side of the heating plate (8).

9. The multi-stage mixed immobilized enzyme reactor according to claim 8, characterized in that: A support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the heating plate (8), and the rear side of the support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the front side of the water tank (105).

10. The multi-stage mixing immobilized enzyme reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reaction cylinder (3) has a connection hole (11) on its rear side, and the inner wall of the connection hole (11) is fixedly connected to the front side of the delivery pipe (101).

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