Steel wire pickling apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521999776.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-17
AI Technical Summary
[0003]经检索,公开号为 CN114411159A的中国专利公开了一种金属材料的酸洗设备及方法,包括第一酸槽、第二酸槽、第三酸槽、水洗槽、废酸罐有轨道架,所述第一酸槽的内部放置有酸液原液,所述第二酸槽的内部放置有酸液次液,所述第三酸槽的内壁放置有酸液废液,所述第一酸槽的一侧设有第一进酸孔,所述第一酸槽的一侧设有第一出酸孔,所述第二酸槽一端的外侧设有第二进酸孔,所述第二酸槽另一端的外侧设有第二出酸孔,所述第三酸槽一端的外侧设有第三进酸孔,所述第三酸槽另一端的外侧设置有第三出酸孔,所述第三出酸孔通过管道与废酸罐相互连接;目前钢丝卷酸洗主要就是通过吊具将钢丝卷送入到酸洗槽进行酸洗的,而传统的酸洗槽功能结构单一,且一般是利用水泥直接整体砌成的,现场制作费时费力,并且一旦厂内需要进行设备结构调整,酸洗槽只能进行报废处理
第一、酸洗槽体采用预制设计,生产后都是独立的,通过连接机构可以在厂区现场进行快速的连接安装,不仅装配效率高,而且易拆装,适应厂区设备的位置调整,使用上更加的灵活和实用,并且酸洗槽体上增加了溢流槽和溢流孔设计,不容易造成酸洗液溢出到地面上造成污染和浪费的情况;
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Figure CN224832870U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of steel wire pickling equipment, and specifically relates to a steel wire pickling equipment. Background Technology
[0002] The pickling speed of metal materials is directly proportional to the concentration of reactants and inversely proportional to the concentration of products. Generally, the higher the concentration of hydrochloric acid or dilute sulfuric acid, the faster the pickling speed. As the amount of metal material being cleaned increases, the concentration of hydrochloric acid or dilute sulfuric acid gradually decreases. When the concentration of hydrochloric acid or dilute sulfuric acid can no longer meet the requirements for cleaning rate and effect, it needs to be disposed of. According to the National Hazardous Waste List, waste acid after metal pickling is classified as hazardous waste and must be disposed of by a qualified hazardous waste treatment unit. To reduce disposal costs, units using hydrochloric acid and dilute sulfuric acid to clean metal materials must minimize the concentration of waste acid while ensuring the cleaning effect.
[0003] A search revealed that Chinese patent CN114411159A discloses a pickling device and method for metal materials, including a first acid tank, a second acid tank, a third acid tank, a water washing tank, a waste acid tank, and a track frame. The first acid tank contains raw acid solution, the second acid tank contains secondary acid solution, and the inner wall of the third acid tank contains waste acid solution. The first acid tank has a first acid inlet and a first acid outlet on one side, and the second acid tank has a second acid inlet on the outer side of one end. The second acid tank has a second acid outlet on the outer side of the other end, the third acid tank has a third acid inlet on the outer side of one end, and a third acid outlet on the outer side of the other end. The third acid outlet is connected to the waste acid tank through a pipe. Currently, steel wire roll pickling is mainly carried out by sending the steel wire roll into the pickling tank through a hoist. However, traditional pickling tanks have a simple function and structure, and are generally constructed by directly building a whole with cement. On-site construction is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Furthermore, if the plant needs to make adjustments to the equipment structure, the pickling tank can only be scrapped. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a steel wire pickling equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A steel wire pickling equipment includes a pickling tank, an overflow trough at the upper end of the pickling tank, an overflow hole on the inner side of the overflow trough, and a connecting mechanism on the outer side of the pickling tank. The connecting mechanism includes a first assembly seat and a second assembly seat. The first assembly seat and the second assembly seat are symmetrically welded to the outside of the pickling tank. A connecting block is welded to the outside of the first assembly seat. A connecting hole is opened on the inner side of the connecting block. A connecting groove is opened on the outside of the second assembly seat. A hand-tightening bolt is provided on the inner side of the second assembly seat. A protective part is provided on the outer side of the hand-tightening bolt. The pickling tank comprises a corrosion-resistant layer, a support layer, and a protective layer, with the support layer disposed between the corrosion-resistant layer and the protective layer.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the pickling tank is symmetrically welded with lifting blocks on the outer side, and the inner side of the lifting blocks is provided with lifting holes.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the pickling tank body is symmetrically welded with fixing blocks on the outer side, and fixing holes are opened on the inner side of the fixing blocks.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a mounting base is fixedly installed on the outer side of the pickling tank, and a label is magnetically connected to the outer side of the mounting base.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a positioning groove is provided on the outer side of the pickling tank, and a positioning rod is welded to the side of the pickling tank away from the positioning groove.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the protective component includes a rotating base, which is rotatably connected to the outside of the hand-tightening bolt. A connecting chain is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating base, and a fixed seat is provided at the other end of the connecting chain. The fixed seat is welded to the outside of the pickling tank.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the corrosion-resistant layer is specifically made of polytetrafluoroethylene composite material, the support layer is specifically made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, and the protective layer is specifically made of stainless steel.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: First, the pickling tank adopts a prefabricated design, and each tank is independent after production. It can be quickly connected and installed on-site in the factory through a connecting mechanism. This not only makes the assembly efficient but also easy to disassemble and assemble, adapting to the position adjustment of equipment in the factory. It is more flexible and practical in use. In addition, the pickling tank is designed with an overflow trough and overflow hole, which makes it less likely for pickling solution to overflow onto the ground and cause pollution and waste. Secondly, the corrosion-resistant layer made of polytetrafluoroethylene composite material can provide corrosion resistance to the pickling tank, the support layer made of glass fiber reinforced plastic can ensure the load-bearing effect, and the protective layer made of stainless steel can provide stable external protection for the support layer. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort, wherein: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning rod structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pickling tank layer structure of this utility model.
[0014] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1. Pickling tank body; 101. Corrosion-resistant layer; 102. Support layer; 103. Protective layer; 2. Overflow channel; 3. Overflow hole; 4. Lifting block; 5. Lifting hole; 6. Positioning groove; 7. Mounting base; 8. Label plate; 9. Connecting mechanism; 901. First assembly base; 902. Connecting hole; 903. Connecting block; 904. Second assembly base; 905. Hand-tightening bolt; 906. Connecting groove; 10. Fixing block; 11. Fixing hole; 12. Protective component; 121. Rotary seat; 122. Connecting chain; 123. Fixing base; 13. Positioning rod. Detailed Implementation
[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the directional terms such as "center", "horizontal (X)", "longitudinal (Y)", "vertical (Z)", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", and "counterclockwise" indicate the orientation and positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. They should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of this utility model.
[0016] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features. Thus, the use of "first" and "second" to define a feature may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "several" or "a number" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0017] Example: refer to Figures 1 to 4 The steel wire pickling equipment described in this embodiment includes a pickling tank 1, an overflow trough 2 at the upper end of the pickling tank 1, an overflow hole 3 on the inner side of the overflow trough 2, and a connecting mechanism 9 on the outer side of the pickling tank 1. The steel wire pickling equipment also includes some hoisting equipment for conveying steel wire, which can convey the steel wire coil to the pickling tank 1 for pickling. For details, please refer to Chinese Patent No. CN114411159A, which discloses a pickling equipment and method for metal materials. As it is prior art, it will not be described in detail here. The connecting mechanism 9 includes a first mounting base 901 and a second mounting base 904. Both the first mounting base 901 and the second mounting base 904 are symmetrically welded to the outside of the pickling tank 1. A connecting block 903 is welded to the outside of the first mounting base 901, and a connecting hole 902 is provided on the inner side of the connecting block 903. A connecting groove 906 is provided on the outer side of the second mounting base 904, and a hand-tightening bolt 905 is provided on the inner side of the hand-tightening bolt 905. A protective part 12 is provided on the outer side of the hand-tightening bolt 905. When connecting multiple pickling tanks 1, after positioning and inserting one pickling tank 1 into another, the corresponding connecting block 903 is simultaneously inserted into the corresponding connecting groove 906. Then, the hand-tightening bolt 905 is connected to the connecting hole 902 on the corresponding connecting block 903. This facilitates the assembly and disassembly of multiple pickling tanks 1. Depending on the pickling process, there are usually multiple pickling tanks 1, and they can also be connected to corresponding cleaning tanks. The assembly and disassembly are practical and convenient. The pickling tank 1 comprises a corrosion-resistant layer 101, a support layer 102, and a protective layer 103. The support layer 102 is disposed between the corrosion-resistant layer 101 and the protective layer 103. Specifically, the corrosion-resistant layer 101 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) composite material, the support layer 102 is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP), and the protective layer 103 is made of stainless steel. The corrosion-resistant layer 101, made of PTFE composite material, provides corrosion resistance to the pickling tank 1. The support layer 102, made of GFRP, ensures load-bearing capacity. The protective layer 103, made of stainless steel... The protective layer 103 provides stable external protection for the support layer 102; the corrosion-resistant layer 101 uses plasma treatment technology or loose-lined hot drawing method to form molecular-level bonding between PTFE and the metal matrix, with a bonding strength exceeding 25MPa, avoiding the delamination problem of traditional processes; the support layer 102 uses bisphenol A unsaturated polyester resin as the base material, reinforced with an H-shaped steel frame to improve load-bearing capacity, and enhances interlayer bonding through three-dimensional weaving technology to avoid the delamination defects of traditional fiber winding processes; the protective layer 103 is made of 316L stainless steel, which has high strength, good stability, and long service life.
[0018] refer to Figure 1The pickling tank 1 is symmetrically welded with lifting blocks 4 on its outer side. The inner side of the lifting blocks 4 is provided with lifting holes 5. The pickling tank 1 can be easily lifted and used through the lifting blocks 4 with lifting holes 5 on the pickling tank 1.
[0019] refer to Figure 1 A fixing block 10 is symmetrically welded to the outer side of the pickling tank 1. A fixing hole 11 is opened on the inner side of the fixing block 10. The pickling tank 1 can be easily installed and fixed through the fixing hole 11 of the fixing block 10 on the pickling tank 1.
[0020] refer to Figure 1 An mounting base 7 is fixedly installed on the outside of the pickling tank 1. A label 8 is magnetically connected to the outside of the mounting base 7. Through the label 8 on the mounting base 7 of the pickling tank 1, users can easily and intuitively identify the liquid composition in the pickling tank 1.
[0021] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A positioning groove 6 is provided on the outer side of the pickling tank 1, and a positioning rod 13 is welded on the side of the pickling tank 1 away from the positioning groove 6. The positioning groove 6 and the positioning rod 13 on the pickling tank 1 facilitate the connection and use of multiple pickling tanks 1.
[0022] refer to Figure 3 The protective component 12 includes a rotating base 121, which is rotatably connected to the outside of the hand-tightening bolt 905. A connecting chain 122 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating base 121. The other end of the connecting chain 122 is provided with a fixing seat 123, which is welded to the outside of the pickling tank 1. The rotating base 121 on the hand-tightening bolt 905 is connected by the connecting chain 122 and the fixing block 10 through the fixing block 10. This makes it convenient to use the hand-tightening bolt 905 while preventing the hand-tightening bolt 905 from being lost during transportation.
[0023] Operating principle and advantages: During installation, when connecting multiple pickling tanks 1, after positioning and inserting one pickling tank 1 and another pickling tank 1, the corresponding connecting block 903 is inserted into the corresponding connecting groove 906. Then, the hand-tightening bolt 905 is connected to the connecting hole 902 on the corresponding connecting block 903. Finally, it is fixed to the floor by the fixing block 10 with fixing hole 11. During use, the addition of an overflow trough 2 and an overflow hole 3 to the pickling tank 1 prevents the pickling liquid from overflowing onto the ground, causing pollution and waste. Furthermore, the label 8 at the mounting base 7 on the pickling tank 1 allows users to easily identify the liquid composition inside the pickling tank 1. The lifting block 4 with lifting holes 5 on the pickling tank 1 facilitates the hoisting and use of the pickling tank 1.
[0024] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A steel wire pickling equipment, characterized in that, The system includes a pickling tank body, an overflow groove at the upper end of the pickling tank body, an overflow hole on the inner side of the overflow groove, and a connecting mechanism on the outer side of the pickling tank body. The connecting mechanism includes a first assembly seat and a second assembly seat. The first assembly seat and the second assembly seat are symmetrically welded to the outside of the pickling tank. A connecting block is welded to the outside of the first assembly seat. A connecting hole is opened on the inner side of the connecting block. A connecting groove is opened on the outside of the second assembly seat. A hand-tightening bolt is provided on the inner side of the second assembly seat. A protective part is provided on the outer side of the hand-tightening bolt. The pickling tank comprises a corrosion-resistant layer, a support layer, and a protective layer, with the support layer disposed between the corrosion-resistant layer and the protective layer.
2. The steel wire pickling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pickling tank is symmetrically welded with lifting blocks on its outer side, and the inner side of the lifting blocks is provided with lifting holes.
3. The steel wire pickling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pickling tank is symmetrically welded with fixing blocks on its outer side, and fixing holes are provided on the inner side of the fixing blocks.
4. The steel wire pickling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An mounting base is fixedly installed on the outside of the pickling tank, and a label is magnetically connected to the outside of the mounting base.
5. The steel wire pickling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning groove is provided on the outer side of the pickling tank, and a positioning rod is welded to the side of the pickling tank away from the positioning groove.
6. The steel wire pickling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component includes a rotating base, which is rotatably connected to the outside of a hand-tightening bolt. A connecting chain is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating base, and a fixed seat is provided at the other end of the connecting chain. The fixed seat is welded to the outside of the pickling tank.
7. The steel wire pickling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corrosion-resistant layer is specifically made of polytetrafluoroethylene composite material, the support layer is specifically made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, and the protective layer is specifically made of stainless steel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pickling equipment and method for metal material
CN114411159A