A stable guiding and anti-shaking device for a spinning reel
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522324505.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种纺丝卷轴稳定导向防抖动装置,旨在改善现有技术中单导向柱的单轴约束,导致装置升降易重心偏移、摆动抖动的问题
[0021]1、本实用新型中,电动升降块沿导向柱上下运动时,同步带动后板及相连的整个穿丝结构移动,运动过程中组合固定块在引导柱约束下同步上下滑动,再配合导向柱对电动升降块的导向作用,通过双重约束保证穿丝结构上下运动始终保持稳定,进而有效避免装置重心偏移左右摆动和抖动的问题。
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Figure CN224832965U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of spinning spool devices, and in particular to a stable guiding and anti-vibration device for spinning spools. Background Technology
[0002] A stable guiding and anti-vibration device for spinning spools is a core component adapted to the spinning and winding process. It includes a support structure, dual independent guide channels, and a tension adjustment module. By using three-point support to transform the cantilever beam into a simply supported beam, the elastic medium absorbs shock, and the tension is controlled by a tensioner to prevent the yarn bundle from deviating and vibrating. This ensures uniform forming during high-speed winding of the spool, improves spinning quality, and extends equipment life.
[0003] A stabilizing and anti-vibration device for spinning spools constrains the spool's trajectory through guide rails, ensuring it moves along a fixed path and reducing vibration amplitude. This guarantees stable operation of the spinning spool and improves spinning quality. However, in existing equipment, when dealing with spinning spools of different sizes, manual disassembly of the device is required to adjust support points and replace guide components, rather than using a lifting function for one-click adaptation. This process necessitates machine downtime, increasing labor intensity and extending equipment downtime. Existing technology uses a lifting mechanism, allowing the device to move up and down along the mechanism to meet the purpose of height adjustment and spool size adjustment. However, a single guide column can only provide guidance and constraint along a single axis and cannot form a multi-directional stable frame. When the device moves up and down along the guide column, its center of gravity shifts, resulting in left-right swaying and vibration during ascent and descent. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a stable guiding and anti-vibration device for spinning spools, which aims to improve the single-axis constraint of the single guide column in the prior art, which causes the device to easily shift its center of gravity and swing and vibrate when lifting and lowering.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a spinning spool stabilizing and anti-vibration device, comprising a spinning spool, wherein a stabilizing guide device is fixedly connected to the rear side of the spinning spool, the stabilizing guide device being used to drive the spinning threading structure to rise and fall; the stabilizing guide device includes a fixing plate, the fixing plate being installed on the right side of the spinning spool, a guide column being fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, an electric lifting block being slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide column, a rear plate being fixedly connected to the front side of the electric lifting block, a combined fixing block being fixedly connected to the right side of the rear plate, and multiple guide columns being slidably connected inside the combined fixing block, the top of the guide columns being fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the spinning spool.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The bottom of the wire winding equipment is fixedly connected to a base frame, and the rear top of the base frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of a fixing plate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A positioning cylinder is fixedly connected inside the combined fixing block, and the left side of the positioning cylinder is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide column.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The rear plate is rotatably connected to a pressure roller, and the left side of the pressure roller is rotatably connected to the interior of the combined fixing block.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] Motor 1 is fixedly connected inside the combined fixing block. The left side of Motor 1 is rotatably connected inside the toothed cylinder, and Motor 2 is rotatably connected to the right side of the toothed cylinder.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The bottom of the toothed cylinder is rotatably connected to an anti-displacement cylinder, and the front and rear ends of the anti-displacement cylinder are slidably connected to the inner wall of the combined fixing block.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The right side of the toothed cylinder is rotatably connected to a take-up shaft, and a spinning roll is slidably connected to the outer wall of the take-up shaft.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A support frame is installed on the outside of the filament winding equipment. Multiple funnels are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. Each of the multiple funnels is connected to an extruder on an adjacent side. A spinning assembly is fixedly connected to an extruder on an adjacent side.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, when the electric lifting block moves up and down along the guide column, it synchronously drives the rear plate and the entire wire threading structure to move. During the movement, the combined fixing block slides up and down synchronously under the constraint of the guide column. In addition, with the guiding effect of the guide column on the electric lifting block, the double constraint ensures that the wire threading structure remains stable during the up and down movement, thereby effectively avoiding the problems of the device's center of gravity shifting, swaying left and right, and shaking.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, the funnel above the support frame is used to temporarily store the raw materials of the filament winding equipment. After the equipment is started, the raw materials enter the machine body under the conveying of the extruder, and are heated, melted and extruded into a fluid that meets the requirements. Then, they are stably conveyed to the spinning assembly to finally produce spinning yarn and meet the needs of filament winding operations. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view of a spinning spool stabilizing and anti-vibration device proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a spinning spool stabilizing and anti-vibration device proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a spinning spool stabilizing and anti-vibration device proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial exploded view of a spinning spool stabilizing and anti-vibration device proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the structure of a spinning spool stabilizing and anti-vibration device proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Wire winding equipment; 2. Stabilizing guide device; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Guide column; 203. Electric lifting block; 204. Rear plate; 205. Combined fixing block; 206. Guide column; 3. Base frame; 4. Positioning cylinder; 5. Pressure roller; 6. Motor 1; 7. Toothed cylinder; 8. Motor 2; 9. Anti-displacement cylinder; 10. Take-up shaft; 11. Spinning roll; 12. Support frame; 13. Funnel; 14. Extruder; 15. Spinning assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5This utility model provides an embodiment of a spinning spool stabilizing and anti-vibration device, including a spinning spool 1, a stabilizing guide device 2 fixedly connected to the rear side of the spinning spool 1, the stabilizing guide device 2 being used to drive the spinning threading structure to rise and fall; the stabilizing guide device 2 includes a fixing plate 201, the fixing plate 201 is installed on the right side of the spinning spool 1, a guide column 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 201, an electric lifting block 203 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide column 202, a rear plate 204 is fixedly connected to the front side of the electric lifting block 203, a combined fixing block 205 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear plate 204, a plurality of guide columns 206 are slidably connected inside the combined fixing block 205, the top of the guide columns 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the spinning spool 1, a base frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spinning spool 1, and the top of the rear side of the base frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 201;
[0032] Specifically, when the electric lifting block 203 moves up and down along the guide post 202, it synchronously drives the rear plate 204 and the entire wire-threading structure connected to the rear plate 204 to move together. Since the combined fixing block 205 is fixed to the rear plate 204 on one hand and is also constrained by the positioning of the fixing plate 201 fixed to the base frame 3 on the other, while the electric lifting block 203 drives the rear plate 204 to move, the combined fixing block 205 will synchronously slide up and down within the limited trajectory of the combined guide post 206. During the process of the combined guide post 206 guiding the combined fixing block 205 to slide, the combined guide... The column 206 can precisely limit the movement direction of the combined fixed block 205, effectively preventing it from shifting laterally. At the same time, the guide column 202 plays a stabilizing guiding role on the sliding of the electric lifting block 203, forming a double constraint. It ensures the movement stability of the back plate 204 and the threading structure from different stress points, so that it will not swing or shake when moving up and down. Ultimately, it provides a reliable guarantee for the continuous and stable delivery of the spinning thread. This structural design enhances the accuracy of the threading structure movement through multiple positioning and guiding coordination, and further adapts to the strict requirements of the winding equipment 1 for the stability of the spinning thread delivery.
[0033] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A positioning cylinder 4 is fixedly connected inside the combined fixing block 205. The left side of the positioning cylinder 4 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide column 206. A pressure roller 5 is rotatably connected inside the rear plate 204. The left side of the pressure roller 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the combined fixing block 205. A motor 6 is fixedly connected inside the combined fixing block 205. The left side of the motor 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the toothed cylinder 7. A motor 8 is rotatably connected to the right side of the toothed cylinder 7. An anti-displacement cylinder 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the toothed cylinder 7. The front and rear ends of the anti-displacement cylinder 9 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the combined fixing block 205. A take-up shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the right side of the toothed cylinder 7. A spinning roll 11 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the take-up shaft 10.
[0034] Specifically, the positioning cylinder 4 plays a role in fixing and stabilizing the stabilizing guide device 2, ensuring that it maintains a stable position during equipment operation. After the toothed cylinder 7 starts to rotate, one of the motors 6 and 8 will start, driving the take-up shaft 10, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate synchronously and perform the take-up operation of the spinning yarn. When the take-up shaft 10 is fully wound up the spinning roll 11 under the cooperation of the pressure roller 5, the anti-displacement cylinder 9 will drive the toothed cylinder 7 to move. Through gear transmission, the power connection is switched, and the other motor is combined with the corresponding take-up shaft 10 and connected to the transmission system, so that it starts to rotate and takes over the take-up work. This design realizes the automatic switching of the two take-up shafts 10. After one is fully wound up, it can quickly switch to the other to continue winding, reducing downtime for changing rolls and improving the continuous production efficiency of the yarn winding equipment 1.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A support frame 12 is installed on the outside of the filament winding equipment 1. Multiple funnels 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 12. Each of the multiple funnels 13 is connected to an extruder 14 on an adjacent side. A spinning assembly 15 is fixedly connected to an adjacent side of the extruder 14.
[0036] Specifically, the funnel 13 installed above the support frame 12 serves as a raw material storage device for the filament winding equipment 1, specifically used to store the raw materials required for production. After the equipment is started, the raw materials in the funnel 13 enter the extruder 14 under the active conveying action of the extruder 14. The extruder 14, through the combined action of screw rotation and external heating, completes the melting, plasticizing, and extrusion homogenization of the raw materials, transforming the solid raw materials into spinning fluids with specific viscosity and flowability. Subsequently, this fluid that meets the process requirements is stably transported to the spinning assembly 15. The spinning assembly 15, through its internal spinneret and other core components, transforms the fluid raw materials into continuous spinning yarns, ultimately providing qualified spinning raw materials for the winding operation of the filament winding equipment 1, thus realizing the transformation from raw materials to spinning yarns.
[0037] Working principle: When the electric lifting block 203 moves up and down along the guide post 202, it will synchronously drive the rear plate 204 and the entire wire threading structure connected to the rear plate 204 to move together. Since the combined fixing block 205 is fixed on the rear plate 204 and is constrained by the positioning of the fixing plate 201, the combined fixing block 205 will slide up and down synchronously under the constraint of the combined guide post 206 while the electric lifting block 203 drives the rear plate 204 to move. During the process of the combined guide post 206 guiding the combined fixing block 205 to slide, the combined guide post 206 can strictly limit the movement trajectory of the combined fixing block 205 to avoid lateral deviation. At the same time, in conjunction with the guiding effect of the guide post 202 on the electric lifting block 203, the double constraint ensures that the rear plate 204 and the wire threading structure remain stable when moving up and down, and ensures that the center of gravity of the device will not shift and cause large amplitude and left and right swaying and shaking.
[0038] The funnel 13 installed above the support frame 12 is mainly used to temporarily store the raw materials required for the production of the filament winding equipment 1. When the equipment is started, the raw materials in the funnel 13 will enter the extruder 14 under the conveying action of the extruder 14. The extruder 14 processes the raw materials into a fluid state that meets the requirements of spinning through processes such as heating, melting, and extrusion. Then, it is stably conveyed to the spinning assembly 15. After receiving the fluid raw materials from the extruder 14, the spinning assembly 15 produces spun yarn.
Claims
1. A stabilizing and anti-vibration device for a spinning spool, comprising a spinning device (1), characterized in that: The rear side of the winding equipment (1) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing guide device (2), which is used to drive the wire threading structure to rise and fall. The stabilizing guide device (2) includes a fixing plate (201), which is installed on the right side of the wire winding device (1). A guide column (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (201). An electric lifting block (203) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide column (202). A rear plate (204) is fixedly connected to the front side of the electric lifting block (203). A combined fixing block (205) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear plate (204). Multiple guide columns (206) are slidably connected inside the combined fixing block (205). The top of the guide column (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the wire winding device (1).
2. The spinning spool stabilizing and anti-vibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the wire winding device (1) is fixedly connected to a base frame (3), and the top rear side of the base frame (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (201).
3. The spinning spool stabilizing and anti-vibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning cylinder (4) is fixedly connected inside the combined fixing block (205), and the left side of the positioning cylinder (4) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide column (206).
4. The spinning spool stabilizing and anti-vibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back plate (204) is rotatably connected to a pressure roller (5), and the left side of the pressure roller (5) is rotatably connected to the interior of the combined fixing block (205).
5. The spinning spool stabilizing and anti-vibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined fixing block (205) is internally fixedly connected to a motor one (6), the left side of the motor one (6) is rotatably connected to the inside of a toothed cylinder (7), and the right side of the toothed cylinder (7) is rotatably connected to a motor two (8).
6. The spinning spool stabilizing and anti-vibration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the toothed cylinder (7) is rotatably connected to an anti-displacement cylinder (9), and the front and rear ends of the anti-displacement cylinder (9) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the combined fixing block (205).
7. The spinning spool stabilizing and anti-vibration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right side of the toothed cylinder (7) is rotatably connected to a take-up shaft (10), and the outer wall of the take-up shaft (10) is slidably connected to a spinning roll (11).
8. The spinning spool stabilizing and anti-vibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (12) is installed on the outside of the winding equipment (1). A plurality of funnels (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (12). An extruder (14) is connected to each adjacent side of the plurality of funnels (13). A spinning assembly (15) is fixedly connected to each adjacent side of the extruder (14).