Textile cutting and blanking apparatus

Abstract

The utility model relates to textile processing technical field discloses textile cutting and blanking equipment, including work table, the work table bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, the both sides of work table all movably sleeve joint have the lifting plate, two opening bottom walls all are equipped with the opening, two opening bottom walls all are greater than the horizontal height of work table upper end horizontal height, two opening bottom walls all are equipped with the recess, two recess inner walls all are fixedly connected with the magnetic block, two lifting plate top all are equipped with the down -pressing subassembly, a plurality of supporting legs one side all are fixedly connected with the bottom block, a plurality of bottom blocks upper end all are vertically fixed with the plug -in rod, a plurality of plug -in rods upper end respectively movably insert in two lifting plate inside, through the linkage design of down -pressing subassembly and push subassembly, push two lifting plate and go up, to go up the textile that clamped between two lifting plates to make textile and work table mesa produce the interval, the staff hand holds the scissors and carries out cutting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile processing technology, specifically to textile cutting and blanking equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In the textile processing industry, cutting and blanking is a crucial step. Its precision and efficiency directly affect the smoothness of subsequent production processes and the quality of the final product. Textiles, as diverse products made through textile processing, encompass various types such as yarn, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and braided fabrics. They can be further subdivided into two main categories: woven fabrics and knitted fabrics. These textiles have wide applications in many fields such as clothing, home furnishings, and industry.

[0003] However, many small textile processing plants are unable to equip themselves with advanced automated cutting equipment due to limitations in funding, space, or technology. These small plants typically rely on manual operation to complete the cutting tasks. Workers hold the textile in one hand and use scissors to cut it manually with the other. Because textiles are difficult to keep stable and flat during the cutting process, manual cutting is prone to deviations, resulting in inaccurate fabric sizes that affect subsequent sewing and the quality of the finished product. Even when the textile is laid flat on the workbench, it is still inconvenient for workers to hold scissors and cut it because the textile is in close contact with the workbench surface. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide textile cutting and blanking equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a textile cutting and blanking device, including a workbench; a plurality of legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, and lifting plates are movably sleeved on both sides of the workbench; each of the two lifting plates has an opening on its outer side, a groove on the bottom wall of each of the two openings, a magnetic block fixedly connected to the inner wall of each of the two grooves, and a pressing component on the top of each of the two lifting plates; a base block is fixedly connected to one side of each of the plurality of legs, and a rod is vertically fixed to the upper end of each of the plurality of base blocks; the upper ends of the plurality of rods are movably inserted into the two lifting plates; a third spring is fixedly connected between each of the plurality of base blocks and the two lifting plates, and the plurality of third springs are respectively sleeved around the plurality of rods;

[0006] Both of the aforementioned pressing components include a top block, and a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top block. The bottom ends of the plurality of connecting rods are movably inserted into the opening. A pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the plurality of connecting rods. The pressure plate corresponds to the opening. The bottom end of the pressure plate is magnetically connected to a magnetic block. A plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between the top block and the lifting plate. The plurality of first springs are respectively sleeved around the plurality of connecting rods.

[0007] Preferably, the stepping component includes a pedal, and each of the four corners of the upper end of the pedal is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod and a second spring, with the four second springs respectively sleeved around the four telescopic rods.

[0008] Preferably, each of the two pushing components includes two fixed blocks, both of which are fixed to the bottom of the worktable. A rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks. A rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod. The bottom sides of the rotating plate are respectively attached to the bottom of the lifting plate and one side of the bottom of the pedal. A torsion spring is fixedly connected between each of the two fixed blocks and the rotating plate. Both torsion springs are sleeved around the rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, the horizontal height of the bottom wall of both openings is greater than the horizontal height of the top of the worktable.

[0010] Preferably, each of the two top blocks has a mounting groove at its bottom end, and a support bar is rotatably connected to each of the two mounting grooves via a rotating shaft. Each of the two lifting plates has a sliding groove at its top end that matches the support bar, and a slot is provided on one side of the sliding groove, into which the bottom end of the support bar is movably inserted.

[0011] Compared with existing technologies, the pressure plate and magnetic block are magnetically connected to clamp the textile on both sides, so that the textile is stably laid flat between the two lifting plates, preventing the textile from shifting or sliding during the cutting process. Then, through the linkage design of the stepping component and the pushing component, the two lifting plates are pushed up, thereby moving the textile clamped between the two lifting plates upward, creating a gap between the textile and the workbench surface, making it convenient for the staff to hold the scissors for cutting. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support strip structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pushing component structure of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Support leg; 3. Lifting plate; 4. Opening; 5. Pressing assembly; 51. Top block; 52. Connecting rod; 53. First spring; 54. Pressure plate; 6. Pushing assembly; 61. Fixing block; 62. Rotating rod; 63. Torsion spring; 64. Rotating plate; 7. Stepping assembly; 71. Pedal; 72. Second spring; 73. Telescopic rod; 8. Base block; 9. Insert rod; 10. Third spring; 11. Groove; 12. Magnetic block; 13. Support bar; 14. Mounting groove; 15. Slide groove; 16. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0019] Example 1: A textile cutting and blanking device includes a workbench 1; several legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1; lifting plates 3 are movably sleeved on both sides of the workbench 1; openings 4 are provided on the outer sides of both lifting plates 3; the horizontal height of the bottom wall of both openings 4 is greater than the horizontal height of the top of the workbench 1; grooves 11 are provided on the bottom wall of both openings 4; magnetic blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of both grooves 11; pressing components 5 are provided at the top of both lifting plates 3; base blocks 8 are fixedly connected to one side of each of the legs 2; insertion rods 9 are vertically fixed to the top of each of the base blocks 8; and several insertion rods 9 are... The upper ends of the rods 9 are movably inserted into the two lifting plates 3. Several base blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the two lifting plates 3 with third springs 10. Several third springs 10 are respectively sleeved around several rods 9. The bottom ends of the two lifting plates 3 are provided with pushing components 6. There is a stepping component 7 between the two pushing components 6. Through the linkage design of the stepping component 7 and the pushing component 6, the two lifting plates 3 are pushed upward, thereby moving the textile clamped between the two lifting plates 3 upward, so that a gap is created between the textile and the workbench 1, making it convenient for the staff to cut with scissors.

[0020] Both pressing components 5 include a top block 51. The bottom end of the top block 51 is fixedly connected to several connecting rods 52. The bottom ends of the connecting rods 52 are movably inserted into the opening 4. The bottom ends of the connecting rods 52 are fixedly connected to a pressure plate 54. The pressure plate 54 corresponds to the opening 4. The bottom end of the pressure plate 54 is magnetically connected to the magnet 12. Several first springs 53 are fixedly connected between the top block 51 and the lifting plate 3. The first springs 53 are respectively sleeved around the connecting rods 52. The first springs 53 are in a stretched state. The pressure plate 54 is pushed into the groove 11 by the rebound force of the first springs 53. Then, it is magnetically connected to the pressure plate 54 by the magnet 12, thereby clamping and fixing the textile.

[0021] Both top blocks 51 have mounting grooves 14 at their bottom ends. Support bars 13 are rotatably connected to both mounting grooves 14 via rotating shafts. Both lifting plates 3 have sliding grooves 15 at their top ends that match the support bars 13. A slot 16 is provided on one side of the sliding groove 15. The bottom end of the support bar 13 is movably inserted into the slot 16. Pushing the support bar 13 causes its upper end to rotate along the rotating shaft, while its bottom end slides in the sliding groove 15. During the sliding process, the support bar 13 gradually changes from an inclined state to a vertical state. Finally, the bottom end of the support bar 13 is inserted into the slot 16. During this process, the support bar 13 pushes the top block 51 upward, thereby causing the pressure plate 54 to move upward, separating the pressure plate 54 from the groove 11, making it convenient for workers to place textiles.

[0022] In use, push the support bar 13, and the upper end of the support bar 13 will rotate along the pivot, while the bottom end of the support bar 13 will slide in the groove 15. During the sliding process, the support bar 13 will gradually change from an inclined state to a vertical state. During this process, the support bar 13 will push the top block 51 to move upward, thereby driving the pressure plate 54 to move upward and stretching the first spring 53. After the pressure plate 54 separates from the groove 11, the textile is laid flat on the workbench 1, so that the two sides of the textile are respectively located in the two openings 4. Then slide the support bar 13 in the opposite direction, and the support bar 13 will change from a vertical state to an inclined state. The pressure plate 54 will be reinserted into the groove 11 by the rebound force of the first spring 53. Then, the pressure plate 54 is magnetically connected to the magnet 12 to clamp and fix the textile, preventing the textile from shifting or sliding during the cutting process, which is convenient for manual cutting.

[0023] Example 2, the technical solution of which differs from Example 1 includes: the bottom of the two lifting plates 3 are also provided with a pushing component 6, the stepping component 7 includes a pedal 71, the four corners of the upper end of the pedal 71 are fixedly connected to the worktable 1 with telescopic rods 73 and second springs 72, the four second springs 72 are respectively sleeved around the four telescopic rods 73, the worker steps down the pedal 71, thereby causing the two rotating plates 64 to rotate synchronously.

[0024] A stepping component 7 is also provided between the two pushing components 6. Each of the two pushing components 6 includes two fixing blocks 61, which are fixed to the bottom of the workbench 1. A rotating rod 62 is rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks 61. A rotating plate 64 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 62. The bottom sides of the rotating plate 64 are respectively attached to the bottom of the lifting plate 3 and one side of the bottom of the pedal 71. Torsion springs 63 are fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks 61 and the rotating plate 64. The two torsion springs 63 are sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 62. When the rotating plate 64 is flipped along the rotating rod 62 by the pressure of the pedal 71, the side of the rotating plate 64 away from the pedal 71 will push the lifting plate 3 upward, thereby moving the textile away from the workbench 1 surface and leaving enough space for the staff to hold scissors for cutting.

[0025] In use, the operator steps on pedal 71 with one foot. When pedal 71 moves down, it stretches telescopic rod 73 and second spring 72. During the downward movement of pedal 71, it pushes one side of the two rotating plates 64, causing the two rotating plates 64 to rotate along the corresponding rotating rod 62 and torsion spring 63. During the rotation of the rotating plates 64, the side away from pedal 71 will simultaneously push the lifting plate 3 upward, thereby moving the textile fixedly laid between the two lifting plates 3 upward. Sufficient space is left between the textile and the workbench 1 surface, making it easy for the operator to cut the textile with scissors. It is easy to operate, requires no air / electricity source, is suitable for non-powered workshop environments, and has low cost.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A textile cutting and blanking device, characterized in that, Includes workbench (1); The workbench (1) is fixedly connected to several legs (2) at the bottom. Lifting plates (3) are movably sleeved on both sides of the workbench (1). Openings (4) are provided on the outer sides of the two lifting plates (3). Grooves (11) are provided on the bottom walls of the two openings (4). Magnets (12) are fixedly connected on the inner walls of the two grooves (11). Pressing components (5) are provided on the top of the two lifting plates (3). Each of the aforementioned legs (2) is fixedly connected to a base block (8) on one side. Each of the aforementioned base blocks (8) is vertically fixed to an insert rod (9) at its upper end. The upper ends of the aforementioned insert rods (9) are respectively movably inserted into the two lifting plates (3). A third spring (10) is fixedly connected between each of the aforementioned base blocks (8) and the two lifting plates (3). The aforementioned third springs (10) are respectively sleeved around the aforementioned insert rods (9). Both of the lifting plates (3) are provided with a pushing component (6) at their bottom ends, and a stepping component (7) is provided between the two pushing components (6); Both of the pressing components (5) include a top block (51), and a plurality of connecting rods (52) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top block (51). The bottom ends of the plurality of connecting rods (52) are movably inserted into the opening (4). The bottom ends of the plurality of connecting rods (52) are fixedly connected to a pressure plate (54). The pressure plate (54) corresponds to the opening (4). The bottom end of the pressure plate (54) is magnetically connected to the magnetic block (12). A plurality of first springs (53) are fixedly connected between the top block (51) and the lifting plate (3). The plurality of first springs (53) are respectively sleeved around the plurality of connecting rods (52).

2. The textile cutting and blanking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step assembly (7) includes a pedal (71). The four corners of the upper end of the pedal (71) are fixedly connected to the worktable (1) with telescopic rods (73) and second springs (72). The four second springs (72) are respectively sleeved around the four telescopic rods (73).

3. The textile cutting and blanking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the aforementioned pushing components (6) include two fixed blocks (61), both of which are fixed to the bottom of the workbench (1). A rotating rod (62) is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks (61). A rotating plate (64) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod (62). The bottom sides of the rotating plate (64) are respectively attached to the bottom of the lifting plate (3) and one side of the bottom of the pedal (71). Torsion springs (63) are fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks (61) and the rotating plate (64). Both torsion springs (63) are sleeved around the rotating rod (62).

4. The textile cutting and blanking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall height of both openings (4) is greater than the top horizontal height of the workbench (1).

5. The textile cutting and blanking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both top blocks (51) are provided with mounting grooves (14) at their bottom ends. Both mounting grooves (14) are rotatably connected to support bars (13) via rotating shafts. Both lifting plates (3) are provided with sliding grooves (15) at their top ends that match the support bars (13). A slot (16) is provided on one side of the sliding groove (15). The bottom end of the support bar (13) is movably inserted into the slot (16).

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