Warning device for construction work

CN224833547UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09HAOCHEN (SHANDONG) INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522716770.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-22
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]建筑施工现场存在高空坠落、物体打击、机械伤害、触电、坍塌等多种风险源,以及建筑施工受天气、时段影响较大,警示装置可以对危险区域或危险行为进行提前提醒,现有警示装置在使用的过程中,高度往往是固定式的,且所使用的标语牌往往是通过螺栓固定牢固,在不同的使用场景所使用的标语牌也不一样,现有警示装置不便于更换标语牌

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型的有益效果:通过防护部件能够在建筑工程施工中起到保护作用,通过提醒部件能够起到警示作用,通过定位部件能够对护栏进行加固,通过照明部件能够进一步提高警示效果,通过将护栏调整高度,能够适应不同状况使用,通过固定部件便于使用对标语牌快速拆装。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering construction especially, a warning device for building engineering construction, it includes warning mechanism, including protection component, protection component includes base, guardrail, two vertical rods, a plurality of telescopic columns and two air cylinders, two vertical rods's bottom all with the top fixed connection of base, a plurality of telescopic columns's bottom all with the top fixed connection of base and evenly distribute, two vertical rods and a plurality of telescopic columns's surface all with guardrail's inside sliding connection, two air cylinders's bottom all with the top fixed connection of base, can play the protection effect in building engineering construction through protection component, can play the warning effect through reminding component, can reinforce guardrail through positioning component, can further improve warning effect through lighting component, through the height adjustment of guardrail, can adapt to different conditions use, through fixed component, it is convenient to use to slogan board quick dismounting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a warning device for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Construction engineering refers to the entire process of transforming building materials into buildings, structures, or their ancillary facilities in accordance with architectural design drawings, construction technical specifications, and engineering contract requirements, through various construction techniques, equipment, and manpower.

[0003] Construction sites present various risks, including falls from heights, falling objects, mechanical injuries, electric shocks, and collapses. Construction is also significantly affected by weather and time of day. Warning devices can provide advance warnings of dangerous areas or behaviors. However, existing warning devices are often fixed at a fixed height, and the signs used are usually secured with bolts. Furthermore, different signs are used in different scenarios, making it inconvenient to replace signs in existing warning devices. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the warning devices used in construction projects, this utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a warning device for construction engineering, which aims to improve the warning effect and facilitate the replacement of signs.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a warning mechanism, comprising a protective component, the protective component including a base, a guardrail, two vertical rods, multiple telescopic columns, and two cylinders; the bottoms of the two vertical rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base; the bottoms of the multiple telescopic columns are fixedly connected to the top of the base and are evenly distributed; the surfaces of the two vertical rods and the multiple telescopic columns are slidably connected to the interior of the guardrail; the bottoms of the two cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the base; and the tops of the output ends of the two cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the guardrail; and... An auxiliary mechanism includes a reminder component comprising two snap-fit ​​blocks and a signboard. The rear sides of the two snap-fit ​​blocks are fixedly connected to the front side of the guardrail. The surface of the signboard is slidably connected to the interior of the two snap-fit ​​blocks, and the rear side of the signboard is slidably connected to the front side of the guardrail.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the construction warning device for building engineering described in this utility model, the base is provided with positioning components on both the left and right sides. The positioning component on the left side includes two sliding holes, a reinforcing nail, and a screw. The two sliding holes are both opened on the left side inside the base. The surface of the reinforcing nail is slidably connected to the inside of the two sliding holes. The surface of the screw is drively connected to the inside of the reinforcing nail. The bottom of the screw is rotatably connected to the top inside the base.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the construction warning device for building engineering described in this utility model, the top of the guardrail is provided with a lighting component, which includes a fixing block, two light strips and a solar panel. The top of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the guardrail, the surfaces of the two light strips are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the fixing block, and the bottom of the solar panel is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the construction warning device of this utility model, a fixing component is provided at the top of the interior of the guardrail. The fixing component includes a positioning block, two control blocks, and two compression springs. The surface of the positioning block is slidably connected to the top of the interior of the guardrail. The left and right sides of the interior of the positioning block are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two control blocks, respectively. The front sides of the two control blocks are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the guardrail. The two compression springs are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two control blocks. The front sides of the two compression springs are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the positioning blocks, respectively. The rear sides of the two compression springs are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two control blocks.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the construction warning device for building engineering described in this utility model, the front and rear sides of the reinforcing nail are slidably connected with sliding rods, and the bottom of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the construction warning device for building engineering described in this utility model, the base has two slots on the left side and two protrusions fixedly connected to the right side of the base.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the construction warning device for building engineering described in this utility model, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base, and the mounting plate has threaded holes inside.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the protective component can play a protective role in construction engineering; the reminder component can play a warning role; the positioning component can reinforce the guardrail; the lighting component can further improve the warning effect; the guardrail height can be adjusted to adapt to different situations; and the fixing component facilitates the quick assembly and disassembly of the sign. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 A rear view structural diagram of the warning mechanism provided for this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the guardrail after height adjustment provided by this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 An exploded three-dimensional diagram of a partial structure provided by this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 A detailed three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial structure provided by this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0022] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0023] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0024] Example 1 Reference Figures 1-5 This is the first embodiment of the present utility model, which provides a protective component 11, a positioning component 12, a lighting component 13, a sliding rod 14, a slot 15, a protrusion 16, a mounting plate 17, and a threaded hole 18. Through the protective component 11, the positioning component 12, the lighting component 13, the sliding rod 14, the slot 15, the protrusion 16, the mounting plate 17, and the threaded hole 18, the height of the guardrail 112 can be changed, the warning effect can be improved, and the disassembly and assembly of two adjacent guardrails 112 can be facilitated.

[0025] The warning mechanism 1 includes a protective component 11, which includes a base 111, a guardrail 112, two vertical rods 113, multiple telescopic columns 114, and two cylinders 115. The bottoms of the two vertical rods 113 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 111, and the bottoms of the multiple telescopic columns 114 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 111 and are evenly distributed. The surfaces of the two vertical rods 113 and the multiple telescopic columns 114 are slidably connected to the interior of the guardrail 112. The bottoms of the two cylinders 115 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 111, and the tops of the output ends of the two cylinders 115 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the guardrail 112.

[0026] Positioning components 12 are provided on both the left and right sides inside the base 111. The left positioning component 12 includes two sliding holes 121, a reinforcing nail 122, and a screw 123. The two sliding holes 121 are both opened on the left side inside the base 111. The surface of the reinforcing nail 122 is slidably connected to the inside of the two sliding holes 121. The surface of the screw 123 is drively connected to the inside of the reinforcing nail 122. The bottom of the screw 123 is rotatably connected to the top inside the base 111.

[0027] The top of the guardrail 112 is provided with a lighting component 13, which includes a fixing block 131, two light strips 132 and a solar panel 133. The top of the fixing block 131 is fixedly connected to the top of the guardrail 112. The surfaces of the two light strips 132 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the fixing block 131, respectively. The bottom of the solar panel 133 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block 131.

[0028] The front and rear sides of the reinforcing nail 122 are slidably connected to slide rods 14, and the bottom of the two slide rods 14 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 111.

[0029] Two slots 15 are provided on the left side inside the base 111, and two protrusions 16 are fixedly connected to the right side of the base 111.

[0030] A mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base 111, and a threaded hole 18 is provided inside the mounting plate 17.

[0031] Specifically, the output ends of the two cylinders 115 can move the guardrail 112 upwards. Through the use of two vertical rods 113 and multiple telescopic columns 114, the guardrail 112 can still provide protection after its height is adjusted. Rotating the screw 123 can move the reinforcing nail 122 up and down, so that the reinforcing nail 122 can be inserted into the ground to stabilize the guardrail 112 and the base 111. The two light strips 132 can display red lights to serve as a warning. The solar panel 133 saves energy. The two sliding rods 14 both serve as limiters to ensure the reinforcing nail 122 moves up and down stably. The surfaces of the two protrusions 16 are respectively inserted into the interior of the two slots 15 to fix the two adjacent bases 111. Both protrusions 16 can be fixed to the bases 111 by bolts. The mounting plate 17 can be fixed to the ground through bolt holes.

[0032] Furthermore, when it is necessary to install the guardrail 112, first align the bottom of the base 111 with the ground, then rotate the screw 123. The rotation of the screw 123 will cause the reinforcing nail 122 to move downward, thereby inserting the reinforcing nail 122 into the ground to initially fix the base 111. Then, fix the mounting plate 17 to the ground with bolts.

[0033] When it is necessary to assemble two adjacent guardrails 112, insert two protrusions 16 into the two slots 15 respectively, and then fix the two protrusions 16 to the base 111 to connect and fix the two guardrails 112.

[0034] When the height of the guardrail 112 needs to be adjusted, two cylinders 115 are operated. The output ends of the two cylinders 115 will cause the guardrail 112 to move upward, so that the height of the guardrail 112 can be adjusted as needed.

[0035] Solar energy is absorbed by solar panel 133, which can provide power to light strip 132 and cylinder 115. Light strip 132 illuminates red for warning.

[0036] Example 2 Reference Figures 1-5 The second embodiment of this utility model provides a reminder component 21 and a fixing component 22, which facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the signboard 212.

[0037] The auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a reminder component 21, which includes two snap-fit ​​blocks 211 and a signboard 212. The rear sides of the two snap-fit ​​blocks 211 are fixedly connected to the front side of the guardrail 112. The surface of the signboard 212 is slidably connected to the interior of the two snap-fit ​​blocks 211, and the rear side of the signboard 212 is slidably connected to the front side of the guardrail 112.

[0038] A fixing component 22 is provided at the top inside the guardrail 112. The fixing component 22 includes a positioning block 221, two control blocks 222 and two compression springs 223. The surface of the positioning block 221 is slidably connected to the top inside the guardrail 112. The left and right sides inside the positioning block 221 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two control blocks 222 respectively. The front sides of the two control blocks 222 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the guardrail 112. The two compression springs 223 are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two control blocks 222. The front sides of the two compression springs 223 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the positioning block 221 respectively. The rear sides of the two compression springs 223 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two control blocks 222 respectively.

[0039] Specifically, the signboard 212 is inserted into the front of the guardrail 112 via two snap-fit ​​blocks 211 for easy assembly and disassembly. The bottom of the positioning block 221 can be inserted into the top of the signboard 212 to limit its position. Both compression springs 223 serve to fix and rebound, so that the positioning block 221 automatically rebounds to its original position after being moved. The elasticity of both compression springs 223 requires manual pulling of the positioning block 221 to produce deformation.

[0040] Furthermore, when it is necessary to replace the signboard 212, by pulling the positioning block 221 backward, the positioning block 221 is moved out from the top of the signboard 212, thereby disengaging from the signboard 212. At this time, the signboard 212 can be pulled upward to disengage from the two locking blocks 211 and the guardrail 112.

[0041] When the signboard 212 needs to be installed, insert the signboard 212 into the two snap-fit ​​blocks 211. The movement of the positioning block 221 will cause the two compression springs 223 to deform. After the positioning block 221 is released, the positioning block 221 will spring back to its original position through the two compression springs 223, thereby inserting it into the top of the signboard 212 and fixing the signboard 212.

[0042] The remaining structure is the same as that in Example 1.

[0043] Example 3 Reference Figures 1-5 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the second embodiment in that it provides a warning device for construction engineering.

[0044] When the guardrail 112 needs to be installed, first align the bottom of the base 111 with the ground, then rotate the screw 123. The rotation of the screw 123 will cause the reinforcing nail 122 to move downward, thereby inserting the reinforcing nail 122 into the ground to initially fix the base 111. Then, fix the mounting plate 17 to the ground with bolts.

[0045] When it is necessary to assemble two adjacent guardrails 112, insert two protrusions 16 into the two slots 15 respectively, and then fix the two protrusions 16 to the base 111 to connect and fix the two guardrails 112.

[0046] When the height of the guardrail 112 needs to be adjusted, two cylinders 115 are operated. The output ends of the two cylinders 115 will cause the guardrail 112 to move upward, so that the height of the guardrail 112 can be adjusted as needed.

[0047] Solar energy is absorbed by solar panel 133, which can provide power to light strip 132 and cylinder 115. Light strip 132 illuminates red for warning.

[0048] When it is necessary to replace the signboard 212, the positioning block 221 is pulled backward to move the positioning block 221 out of the top of the signboard 212 and thus disengage from the signboard 212. At this time, the signboard 212 can be pulled upward to disengage from the two locking blocks 211 and the guardrail 112.

[0049] When the signboard 212 needs to be installed, insert the signboard 212 into the two snap-fit ​​blocks 211. The movement of the positioning block 221 will cause the two compression springs 223 to deform. After the positioning block 221 is released, the positioning block 221 will spring back to its original position through the two compression springs 223, thereby inserting it into the top of the signboard 212 and fixing the signboard 212.

[0050] In summary, by adjusting the height of the guardrail 112, it can adapt to different needs, improve safety, and enhance flexibility. The positioning component 12 and the mounting plate 17 can be used to fix it to the ground. The lighting component 13 can provide warnings and reminders. The fixing component 22 can facilitate the installation and removal of the sign 212, thereby making it easy to replace the corresponding sign 212 according to the warning needs.

[0051] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible without substantially departing from the novelty and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, variations in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​such as temperature, pressure, etc., installation arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc. For instance, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure performing the function described herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of this utility model. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0052] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments may be described, i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently considered best mode for carrying out the present invention, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention.

[0053] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A warning device for construction engineering, characterized in that: include, A warning mechanism (1) includes a protective component (11), the protective component (11) including a base (111), a guardrail (112), two vertical rods (113), multiple telescopic columns (114), and two cylinders (115). The bottoms of the two vertical rods (113) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (111), the bottoms of the multiple telescopic columns (114) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (111) and evenly distributed, the surfaces of the two vertical rods (113) and the multiple telescopic columns (114) are slidably connected to the interior of the guardrail (112), the bottoms of the two cylinders (115) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (111), and the tops of the output ends of the two cylinders (115) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the guardrail (112); and, The auxiliary mechanism (2) includes a reminder component (21), which includes two snap-fit ​​blocks (211) and a signboard (212). The rear sides of the two snap-fit ​​blocks (211) are fixedly connected to the front side of the guardrail (112). The surface of the signboard (212) is slidably connected to the interior of the two snap-fit ​​blocks (211), and the rear side of the signboard (212) is slidably connected to the front side of the guardrail (112).

2. The construction warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning components (12) are provided on both the left and right sides inside the base (111). The positioning component (12) on the left side includes two sliding holes (121), a reinforcing nail (122), and a screw (123). The two sliding holes (121) are both opened on the left side inside the base (111). The surface of the reinforcing nail (122) is slidably connected to the inside of the two sliding holes (121). The surface of the screw (123) is drively connected to the inside of the reinforcing nail (122). The bottom of the screw (123) is rotatably connected to the top inside the base (111).

3. The construction warning device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the guardrail (112) is provided with a lighting component (13), which includes a fixing block (131), two light strips (132) and a solar panel (133). The top of the fixing block (131) is fixedly connected to the top of the guardrail (112), the surfaces of the two light strips (132) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the fixing block (131) respectively, and the bottom of the solar panel (133) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block (131).

4. The construction warning device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing component (22) is provided at the top inside the guardrail (112). The fixing component (22) includes a positioning block (221), two control blocks (222) and two compression springs (223). The surface of the positioning block (221) is slidably connected to the top inside the guardrail (112). The left and right sides inside the positioning block (221) are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two control blocks (222) respectively. The front sides of the two control blocks (222) are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the guardrail (112). The two compression springs (223) are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two control blocks (222). The front sides of the two compression springs (223) are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the positioning block (221), and the rear sides of the two compression springs (223) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two control blocks (222) respectively.

5. The construction warning device for building engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the reinforcing nail (122) are slidably connected to slide rods (14), and the bottom of the two slide rods (14) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (111).

6. The construction warning device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slots (15) are provided on the left side inside the base (111), and two protrusions (16) are fixedly connected to the right side of the base (111).

7. The construction warning device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base (111), and a threaded hole (18) is provided inside the mounting plate (17).