Combined slope protection structure for ecological restoration engineering

CN224833623UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09HUANGYUAN COUNTY WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522459828.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-20
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型提供了一种生态修复工程用组合式护坡结构,以解决了上述背景技术中提出护坡板连接点易在水流冲刷、土体沉降等外力作用下产生位移甚至变形断裂的问题

Benefits of technology

该生态修复工程用组合式护坡结构,通过调节组件、对接插块和限位卡块的设置,在对护坡板进行组合拼接时,将对接插块插入到对接槽内,进而将空腔插销插入对接槽内,将护坡板初步连接定位,拧动调节螺柱,使得推动管带动升降杆向下移动,进而带动推动杆将限位卡块向两侧推动,并卡入到护坡板内的限位槽内,采用多点限位实现了护坡板之间的快速锁定与整体连接,增强了拼接结构的稳定性和抗位移能力。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a combined slope protection structure for ecological restoration engineering, relating to the field of slope protection technology. It includes a slope protection panel and further comprises positioning grooves on both sides of the top surface of the slope protection panel. Hollow pins are inserted into the interior of the positioning grooves, and an adjustment component is rotatably mounted on the top surface of each hollow pin. Two sets of limiting blocks are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the adjustment component. Through the adjustment component, connecting blocks, and limiting blocks, this utility model allows for the initial connection and positioning of the slope protection panels during assembly. The connecting blocks are inserted into the connecting grooves, and then the hollow pins are inserted into the connecting grooves. Tightening the adjusting stud causes the push tube to move the lifting rod downwards, which in turn pushes the limiting blocks to both sides and engages them in the limiting grooves within the slope protection panel. This multi-point limiting mechanism achieves rapid locking and overall connection between the slope protection panels, enhancing the stability and displacement resistance of the assembled structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection technology, specifically a combined slope protection structure for ecological restoration projects. Background Technology

[0002] Modular slope protection for ecological restoration projects is a modular system specifically designed for slope protection and ecological restoration. It uses pre-designed, factory-produced standard components (such as slope protection panels and blocks) that are quickly assembled on-site like "building blocks" to form a slope protection system that is both structurally stable and promotes vegetation growth and restores natural ecological functions.

[0003] Existing modular slope protection structures generally rely on simple plug-in or bolt connections during assembly. The connection points are prone to displacement or even loosening under the influence of external forces such as water erosion and soil settlement, affecting the overall stability of the slope protection system. Moreover, the joints between slope protection panels are often weak points in the structure. Under long-term impact from water and soil pressure, they are prone to deformation or breakage, thereby reducing the service life of the slope protection structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a combined slope protection structure for ecological restoration projects, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that the connection points of the slope protection panels are prone to displacement or even deformation and breakage under the action of external forces such as water erosion and soil settlement.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a combined slope protection structure for ecological restoration engineering, comprising a slope protection plate, and further comprising: positioning grooves on both sides of the top surface of the slope protection plate, wherein a cavity pin is inserted into the positioning groove, an adjustment component is rotatably provided on the top surface of the cavity pin, two sets of limiting blocks are fixedly provided at the bottom of the adjustment component, and two sets of docking blocks are fixedly provided on the side of the slope protection plate away from the cavity pin; a reinforcing component is provided inside the docking blocks, two sets of pressure-bearing strips are fixedly provided on the side of the slope protection plate near the docking blocks, a reinforcing component is fixedly provided inside the pressure-bearing strips, and several planting cylinders are fixedly provided on the top surface of the slope protection plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjustment assembly includes a push group rotatably disposed on the top surface of the cavity pin, a lifting rod fixedly disposed at the bottom of the push group, and push rods rotatably disposed on both sides of the bottom surface of the lifting rod. The adjustment assembly is used to push the two sets of limit blocks to move to both sides.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the pushing assembly includes an adjusting stud rotatably disposed on the top surface of the cavity pin, and a pushing tube is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting stud, the pushing tube being used to push the lifting rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the two ends of the lifting rod are slidably disposed on the inner side wall of the cavity pin. Limiting grooves adapted to the limiting blocks are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the cavity pin, one side of the slope protection plate, and both sides of the surface of the docking block. Two sets of docking grooves are provided on the side of the slope protection plate away from the docking block. The limiting grooves facilitate the insertion of the limiting blocks, and the docking grooves facilitate the insertion of the docking blocks.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the reinforcing component includes reinforcing ribs fixedly arranged in a rectangular array inside the mating block. The reinforcing ribs are fixedly arranged inside the slope protection plate, and a connecting rib is fixedly arranged at one end of each reinforcing rib. The reinforcing component is used to improve the strength of the mating block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the reinforcing component includes a reinforcing rib fixedly disposed inside the pressure-bearing baffle, and a plurality of positioning ribs are fixedly disposed on the surface of the reinforcing rib. One end of the positioning rib is fixedly disposed inside the slope protection plate. The reinforcing component is used to improve the strength of the pressure-bearing baffle.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the slope protection plate has two sets of load-bearing grooves on one side, the load-bearing grooves are adapted to the pressure-bearing baffles, and the load-bearing grooves facilitate the insertion of the load-bearing baffles.

[0012] Compared with existing technologies, this utility model provides a combined slope protection structure for ecological restoration projects, which has the following beneficial effects: This ecological restoration project uses a modular slope protection structure. By adjusting the components, connecting blocks, and limiting blocks, when assembling the slope protection panels, the connecting blocks are inserted into the connecting grooves, and then the hollow pins are inserted into the connecting grooves to initially connect and position the slope protection panels. Turning the adjusting studs causes the push tube to move the lifting rod downwards, which in turn pushes the limiting blocks to both sides and locks them into the limiting grooves inside the slope protection panels. The use of multi-point limiting achieves rapid locking and overall connection between the slope protection panels, enhancing the stability and displacement resistance of the spliced ​​structure.

[0013] This ecological restoration project uses a modular slope protection structure. By setting up reinforced components, pressure-bearing strips, and strengthening components, the reinforcing ribs and connecting ribs are used to improve the overall strength of the connecting blocks, while the reinforcing ribs and positioning ribs improve the overall strength of the pressure-bearing strips. When the slope protection panels are assembled, the pressure-bearing strips are inserted into the load-bearing grooves, working together with the connecting blocks to bear the stress between the slope protection panels. This facilitates splicing and assembly while enhancing the structural strength of the slope protection panel joints, preventing deformation and breakage at the joints caused by water impact, and extending the service life. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cavity pin of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the docking block structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the slope protection board of this utility model; Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural diagram of section B of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the docking plug of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Slope protection board; 2. Cavity pin; 3. Adjustment component; 31. Pushing assembly; 311. Adjusting stud; 312. Pushing tube; 32. Lifting rod; 33. Pushing rod; 4. Limiting block; 5. Reinforcing component; 51. Reinforcing rib; 52. Connecting rib; 6. Pressure-bearing baffle; 7. Reinforcing component; 71. Reinforcing rib; 72. Positioning rib; 8. Planting tube; 9. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figures 1-7 This utility model discloses a combined slope protection structure for ecological restoration engineering, including a slope protection plate 1, and further including: positioning grooves set on both sides of the top surface of the slope protection plate 1, a cavity pin 2 inserted into the positioning groove, an adjustment component 3 rotatably set on the top surface of the cavity pin 2, two sets of limiting blocks 4 fixedly set at the bottom of the adjustment component 3, and two sets of docking blocks 9 fixedly set on the side of the slope protection plate 1 away from the cavity pin 2; by setting the adjustment component 3, docking blocks 9 and limiting blocks 4, when the slope protection plate 1 is assembled, the docking blocks 9 are inserted into the docking groove, and then the cavity pin 2 is inserted into the docking groove to initially connect and position the slope protection plate 1. Tightening the adjustment stud 311 causes the push tube 312 to drive the lifting rod 32 to move downward, and then drives the push rod 33 to push the limiting blocks 4 to both sides and lock them into the limiting grooves in the slope protection plate 1. The use of multi-point limiting realizes the rapid locking and overall connection between the slope protection plates 1, and enhances the stability and anti-displacement ability of the spliced ​​structure; The reinforcing component 5 is installed inside the docking block 9. Two sets of pressure-bearing baffles 6 are fixedly installed on the side of the slope protection plate 1 near the docking block 9. The pressure-bearing baffles 6 are fixedly installed with reinforcing components 7 inside. Through the setting of reinforcing components 5, pressure-bearing baffles 6 and reinforcing components 7, reinforcing ribs 51 and connecting ribs 52 are used to improve the overall strength of the docking block 9. Reinforcing ribs 71 and positioning ribs 72 improve the overall strength of the pressure-bearing baffles 6. When the slope protection plate 1 is assembled, the pressure-bearing baffles 6 are inserted into the load-bearing groove and work together with the docking block 9 to bear the stress between the joints of the slope protection plate 1. While facilitating splicing and assembly, it enhances the structural strength of the joints of the slope protection plate 1, avoids deformation and breakage of the joints of the slope protection plate 1 caused by water impact, and extends the service life. Several planting cylinders 8 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the slope protection plate 1.

[0018] Specifically, the adjustment assembly 3 includes a push group 31 rotatably mounted on the top surface of the cavity pin 2, a lifting rod 32 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the push group 31, and push rods 33 rotatably mounted on both sides of the bottom surface of the lifting rod 32.

[0019] In this embodiment, turning the push assembly 31 causes the lifting rod 32 to move downward, which in turn causes the push rod 33 to push the limit block 4 to both sides.

[0020] Specifically, the push assembly 31 includes an adjusting stud 311 rotatably disposed on the top surface of the cavity pin 2, and the surface of the adjusting stud 311 is threadedly connected to a push tube 312.

[0021] In this embodiment, turning the adjusting stud 311 causes the push tube 312 to drive the lifting rod 32 to move downward.

[0022] Specifically, the two ends of the lifting rod 32 are slidably disposed on the inner side wall of the cavity pin 2. Limiting grooves adapted to the limiting block 4 are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the cavity pin 2, one side inside the slope protection plate 1, and both sides of the surface of the docking block 9. Two sets of docking grooves are provided on the side of the slope protection plate 1 away from the docking block 9.

[0023] In this embodiment, the limiting groove facilitates the sliding of the limiting block 4, and the docking groove facilitates the insertion of the docking block 9.

[0024] Specifically, the reinforcing component 5 includes reinforcing ribs 51 arranged in a rectangular array and fixed inside the mating block 9. The reinforcing ribs 51 are fixed inside the slope protection plate 1, and a connecting rib 52 is fixedly provided at one end of the reinforcing ribs 51.

[0025] In this embodiment, the reinforcing rib 51 and the connecting rib 52 are used to improve the overall strength of the mating block 9.

[0026] Specifically, the reinforcing component 7 includes a reinforcing rib 71 fixedly installed inside the pressure-bearing baffle 6. Several positioning ribs 72 are fixedly installed on the surface of the reinforcing rib 71, and one end of the positioning rib 72 is fixedly installed inside the slope protection plate 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, the reinforcing rib 71 and the positioning rib 72 improve the overall strength of the pressure-bearing retaining strip 6.

[0028] Specifically, two sets of load-bearing grooves are provided on one side of the slope protection board 1, and the load-bearing grooves are compatible with the pressure-bearing baffle 6.

[0029] In this embodiment, the load-bearing groove facilitates the insertion of the pressure-bearing baffle 6.

[0030] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When assembling and splicing the slope protection board 1, insert the mating block 9 into the mating groove, and then insert the cavity pin 2 into the mating groove to initially connect and position the slope protection board 1. Tightening the adjusting stud 311 causes the push tube 312 to move the lifting rod 32 downward, which in turn drives the push rod 33 to push the limiting block 4 to both sides, so that the limiting block 4 passes through the docking block 9 and moves into the slope protection plate 1, further fixing the docking block 9 and the slope protection plate 1. The use of multi-point limiting realizes the rapid locking and overall connection between the slope protection plates 1, enhancing the stability and displacement resistance of the splicing structure. The reinforcing ribs 51 and 52 are used to improve the overall strength of the connecting blocks 9, and the reinforcing ribs 71 and 72 are used to improve the overall strength of the pressure-bearing strips 6. When the slope protection plate 1 is assembled, the pressure-bearing strips 6 are inserted into the load-bearing groove and work together with the connecting blocks 9 to bear the stress between the joints of the slope protection plate 1. While facilitating splicing and assembly, the structural strength of the joints of the slope protection plate 1 is enhanced, preventing deformation and breakage of the joints of the slope protection plate 1 caused by water impact, and extending the service life. The planting tube 8 can be planted with green plants to improve the ability to resist soil erosion.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A composite slope protection structure for ecological restoration engineering, comprising slope protection panels (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the top surface of the slope protection board (1). Hollow pins (2) are inserted into the inside of the positioning grooves. An adjustment component (3) is rotatably provided on the top surface of the hollow pins (2). Two sets of limiting blocks (4) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the adjustment component (3). Two sets of docking blocks (9) are fixedly provided on the side of the slope protection board (1) away from the hollow pins (2). The reinforcing component (5) is set inside the docking block (9). Two sets of pressure-bearing baffles (6) are fixedly set on the side of the slope protection plate (1) near the docking block (9). The reinforcing component (7) is fixedly set inside the pressure-bearing baffle (6). Several planting tubes (8) are fixedly set on the top surface of the slope protection plate (1).

2. The combined slope protection structure for ecological restoration engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) includes a push group (31) rotatably disposed on the top surface of the cavity pin (2), a lifting rod (32) is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the push group (31), and push rods (33) are rotatably disposed on both sides of the bottom surface of the lifting rod (32).

3. The combined slope protection structure for ecological restoration engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push assembly (31) includes an adjusting stud (311) rotatably disposed on the top surface of the cavity pin (2), and the surface of the adjusting stud (311) is threadedly connected to a push tube (312).

4. The combined slope protection structure for ecological restoration engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the lifting rod (32) are slidably disposed on the inner side wall of the cavity pin (2). Limiting grooves adapted to the limiting block (4) are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the cavity pin (2), one side of the inside of the slope protection plate (1) and both sides of the surface of the docking block (9). Two sets of docking grooves are provided on the side of the slope protection plate (1) away from the docking block (9).

5. The combined slope protection structure for ecological restoration engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing component (5) includes reinforcing ribs (51) arranged in a rectangular array and fixed inside the docking block (9). The reinforcing ribs (51) are fixed inside the slope protection plate (1), and a connecting rib (52) is fixedly provided at one end of the reinforcing ribs (51).

6. The combined slope protection structure for ecological restoration engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing component (7) includes a reinforcing rib (71) fixedly installed inside the pressure-bearing baffle (6). Several positioning ribs (72) are fixedly installed on the surface of the reinforcing rib (71), and one end of the positioning rib (72) is fixedly installed inside the slope protection plate (1).

7. A composite slope protection structure for ecological restoration engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope protection board (1) has two sets of load-bearing grooves on one side, and the load-bearing grooves are adapted to the pressure-bearing baffle (6).