Water conservancy construction slope protection structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522461196.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-20
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于:为解决水会通过空心六角砖开口侧进入空心腔体内,水的持续冲刷会破坏填充物内部的颗粒平衡,导致细颗粒土壤随水沿空心六角砖开口处流失,从而造成空心六角砖的失稳的问题,本实用新型提供了一种水利施工护坡结构
[0015]本实用新型通过连接件和遮挡件的设置,实现了通过安装槽、固定板、凹槽、安装杆、连接杆和压块的配合,从而在使用过程中对固定块的开口侧的填充物进行阻挡,避免水的持续冲刷会破坏填充物内部的颗粒平衡,导致细颗粒土壤随水沿空心六角砖开口处流失,确保空心六角砖使用时的稳定。
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Figure CN224833624U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection structure technology, specifically to a slope protection structure for water conservancy construction. Background Technology
[0002] In water conservancy project construction, slope protection is one of the core links to ensure the safety of the main structure of the project and prevent the surrounding soil and water imbalance. At present, the most widely used technical solution for slope protection construction in the industry is the hollow hexagonal brick laying process. By pressing hollow hexagonal bricks onto the slope surface in a predetermined arrangement, the structural strength and weight of the bricks themselves form a preliminary constraint on the surface soil of the slope. At the same time, the sand, gravel, planting soil and other materials filled inside the hollow hexagonal bricks further enhance the overall stability of the slope and provide a basic carrier for subsequent simple greening.
[0003] Existing hollow hexagonal bricks rely on their internal filling material and geometric shape for positioning during use. When encountering natural rainfall or during routine water conveyance in water conservancy projects, water will enter the hollow cavity through the open side of the hollow hexagonal brick. The continuous scouring of water will disrupt the particle balance inside the filling material, causing fine soil particles to be lost along the opening of the hollow hexagonal brick with the water, thus causing the hollow hexagonal brick to become unstable. To address this issue, a slope protection structure for water conservancy construction is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a slope protection structure for hydraulic construction, in order to solve the problem that water can enter the hollow cavity through the opening side of the hollow hexagonal brick, and the continuous scouring of water will disrupt the particle balance inside the filling material, causing fine soil particles to be lost along the opening of the hollow hexagonal brick with the water, thus causing the hollow hexagonal brick to become unstable.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A slope protection structure for hydraulic construction, comprising:
[0007] The fixing block is provided in multiple ways, and the side wall of the fixing block is provided with multiple mounting grooves;
[0008] A protective component, located on the outside of a fixed block, is used to protect the slope. The protective component includes a connector and a shield. The connector is located on the outside of the fixed block and is used to block the filling material. The shield is located on the outside of the fixed block and is used to install the connector. The connector, together with the shield, limits the filling material.
[0009] Furthermore, the outer side of the fixing block is also provided with ground nails, and there are multiple ground nails.
[0010] Furthermore, the connector includes a fixing plate, there are multiple fixing plates, and the fixing plates are hollow. The side wall of the fixing plate is provided with a groove, there are multiple grooves, and the grooves correspond one-to-one with the mounting grooves.
[0011] Furthermore, the shielding component includes a mounting rod, which is installed inside the mounting groove and is tapered. The mounting rod has a connecting rod at its end relative to the fixed plate. The connecting rod rotates inside the groove and is threadedly connected to the mounting rod. One end of the connecting rod has a pressure block that abuts against the fixed plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the side where the fixing block connects to the ground nail. There are multiple limiting grooves, and each limiting groove corresponds to a mounting groove. A limiting plate is provided inside the limiting groove, and the limiting plate is connected to the mounting rod.
[0013] Furthermore, a control block is also provided on the outside of the pressure block.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] This utility model, through the setting of connectors and shielding parts, achieves the cooperation of mounting groove, fixing plate, groove, mounting rod, connecting rod and pressure block, thereby blocking the filling material on the opening side of the fixing block during use, preventing the continuous erosion of water from disrupting the particle balance inside the filling material, causing fine soil particles to be lost along the opening of the hollow hexagonal brick with water, and ensuring the stability of the hollow hexagonal brick during use. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial sectional view of the fixing block of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the fixing block of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of section A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the mounting rod of this utility model;
[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Fixing block; 101. Ground nail; 102. Mounting groove; 103. Limiting groove; 2. Connecting piece; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Groove; 3. Covering piece; 301. Mounting rod; 302. Connecting rod; 303. Pressure block; 304. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that provides control.
[0026] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a slope protection structure for hydraulic construction includes: a fixing block 1, wherein there are multiple fixing blocks 1, and the side wall of the fixing block 1 is provided with an installation groove 102, and there are multiple installation grooves 102; a protective component, which is disposed on the outside of the fixing block 1 for protecting the slope, the protective component includes a connector 2 and a shielding component 3, the connector 2 is disposed on the outside of the fixing block 1 for blocking the filling material, and the shielding component 3 is disposed on the outside of the fixing block 1 for installing the connector 2, and the connector 2 cooperates with the shielding component 3 to limit the filling material. Specifically, when slope protection is required, the fixing blocks 1 are first laid sequentially on the outside of the slope. During the laying of the fixing blocks 1, the connector 2 is installed on the outside of the fixing block 1 through the cooperation of the installation groove 102 and the connector 2, thereby shielding the filling material inside the fixing block 1.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the outer side of the fixing block 1 is also provided with ground nails 101. There are multiple ground nails 101. Specifically, the ground nails 101 and the fixing block 1 are integrally formed. During the laying of the fixing block 1, the ground nails 101 are controlled to insert into the slope, thereby limiting the fixing block 1 and preventing the fixing block 1 from sliding during use. The number of ground nails 101 can be selected according to the needs to ensure the stability of the fixing block 1 during use.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the connector 2 includes a fixing plate 201, and there are multiple fixing plates 201. The fixing plates 201 are hollow, and the side wall of the fixing plate 201 has a groove 202. There are multiple grooves 202, and the grooves 202 correspond one-to-one with the mounting grooves 102. Specifically, the fixing plate 201 is set on the outside of the fixing block 1, so as to block the filling material inside the fixing block 1 during use and ensure the stability of the filling material during use. The hollow fixing plate 201 blocks the filling material while ensuring that the plant can grow inside the fixing block 1. The pores inside the fixing plate 201 can be selected according to the filling material.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the shielding component 3 includes a mounting rod 301, which is installed inside the mounting groove 102 and is tapered. A connecting rod 302 is provided at the end of the mounting rod 301 relative to the fixing plate 201. The connecting rod 302 rotates inside the groove 202 and is threadedly connected to the mounting rod 301. A pressure block 303 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 302, and the pressure block 303 abuts against the fixing plate 201. Specifically, during the installation of the fixing block 1, the mounting rod 301 is limited by the mutual contact of multiple fixing blocks 1, ensuring the stability of the mounting rod 301 during use. The connecting rod 302, in conjunction with the pressure block 303, presses and limits the fixing plate 201, ensuring the stability of the fixing plate 201 during use. The mounting groove 102 has the same shape as the mounting rod 301, ensuring stable limitation of the mounting rod 301 during the installation of the fixing block 1.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a limiting groove 103 is also provided on the side where the fixing block 1 connects with the ground nail 101. There are multiple limiting grooves 103, and each limiting groove 103 corresponds to a mounting groove 102. A limiting plate 304 is provided inside the limiting groove 103, and the limiting plate 304 is connected to the mounting rod 301. Specifically, the limiting plate 304 and the mounting rod 301 are connected by threads or bolts to ensure the stability of the position of the limiting plate 304 during use. During use, the mounting rod 301 is further limited by the cooperation of the limiting plate 304 and the limiting groove 103 to ensure the stability of the position of the mounting rod 301 relative to the fixing block 1 during use.
[0032] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a control block is also provided on the outside of the pressure block 303. Specifically, the control block and the pressure block 303 are integrally formed, and the shape of the pressure block 303 is a block structure that is compatible with the sleeve or wrench.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the working state of this hydraulic construction slope protection structure is as follows: First, multiple fixing blocks 1 with ground nails 101 and limiting grooves 103 are laid sequentially on the outside of the slope. The ground nails 101 are controlled to insert into the inside of the slope to achieve initial limiting of the fixing blocks 1 and prevent them from sliding. Then, the hollow fixing plate 201 in the connector 2 is placed on the outside of the fixing block 1, so that the groove 202 on the side wall of the fixing plate 201 corresponds one-to-one with the installation groove 102 on the side wall of the fixing block 1. Then, the installation rod 301 is installed into the installation groove 102. The installation rod 301 is then installed by the mutual contact of multiple fixing blocks 1. Initial positioning is achieved by controlling the connection between the connecting rod 302 and the groove 202, and using the pressure block 303 of the control block at one end of the connecting rod 302 to abut against the fixing plate 201, thereby pressing and limiting the fixing plate 201. Next, the limiting plate 304 is installed inside the limiting groove 103 and connected to the mounting rod 301, thereby further limiting the mounting rod 301. Finally, the fixing plate 201 blocks the filling material inside the fixing block 1, while ensuring that plants can grow through the pores of the fixing plate 201, preventing water erosion that causes the fine particles of the filling material to be lost, thus achieving slope protection.
[0034] In summary, this utility model includes: a fixing block 1, of which there are multiple fixing blocks 1, and the side wall of the fixing block 1 is provided with an installation groove 102, and there are multiple installation grooves 102; a protective component, which is set on the outside of the fixing block 1 for protecting the slope, the protective component includes a connector 2 and a shielding component 3, the connector 2 is set on the outside of the fixing block 1 for blocking the filling material, and the shielding component 3 is set on the outside of the fixing block 1 for installing the connector 2, and the connector 2 cooperates with the shielding component 3 to limit the filling material; this utility model, through the setting of the connector 2 and the shielding component 3, realizes the cooperation of the installation groove 102, fixing plate 201, groove 202, installation rod 301, connecting rod 302 and pressure block 303, thereby blocking the filling material on the open side of the fixing block 1 during use, avoiding the continuous erosion of water from disrupting the particle balance inside the filling material, causing fine soil particles to be lost along the opening of the hollow hexagonal brick with water, and ensuring the stability of the hollow hexagonal brick during use.
[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slope protection structure for hydraulic construction, characterized in that, include: The fixing block is provided in multiple ways, and the side wall of the fixing block is provided with multiple mounting grooves; A protective component, located on the outside of a fixed block, is used to protect the slope. The protective component includes a connector and a shield. The connector is located on the outside of the fixed block and is used to block the filling material. The shield is located on the outside of the fixed block and is used to install the connector. The connector, together with the shield, limits the filling material.
2. The slope protection structure for hydraulic construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the fixing block is also provided with ground nails, and there are multiple ground nails.
3. The slope protection structure for hydraulic construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector includes a fixing plate, there are multiple fixing plates, and the fixing plates are hollow. The side wall of the fixing plate has a groove, there are multiple grooves, and the grooves correspond one-to-one with the mounting grooves.
4. The slope protection structure for hydraulic construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shielding component includes a mounting rod, which is installed inside the mounting groove and is tapered. The mounting rod has a connecting rod at its end relative to the fixed plate. The connecting rod rotates inside the groove and is threadedly connected to the mounting rod. One end of the connecting rod has a pressure block that abuts against the fixed plate.
5. A slope protection structure for hydraulic construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing block is also provided with a limiting groove on the side where it connects to the ground nail. There are multiple limiting grooves, and each limiting groove corresponds to a mounting groove. A limiting plate is provided inside the limiting groove, and the limiting plate is connected to the mounting rod.
6. A slope protection structure for hydraulic construction according to claim 4, characterized in that, A control block is also provided on the outside of the pressure block.