Slope water and soil conservation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of side slope water and soil conservation devices, including two protective plates, two connecting holes are symmetrically opened in the left and right sides of the protective plate, two connecting holes of the side of two protective plates correspond one to one, and the connecting assembly for the assembly of two protective plates is set between the two corresponding connecting holes;The middle part of the protective plate is provided with a mounting groove, and the inside of the mounting groove is provided with an intercepting assembly for limiting soil particles and stone loss.The utility model realizes the close and firm connection between protective plates by connecting assembly, can effectively prevent the separation and displacement of protective plates, ensure the stability of the entire side slope protection structure, and at the same time intercept soil particles and stones, without completely hindering the circulation of moisture and air, help the natural recovery and growth of side slope vegetation, form a more stable ecological protection layer, and further improve the water and soil conservation capacity of side slope.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope soil and water conservation technology, and in particular to a slope soil and water conservation device. Background Technology

[0002] Slope formation is inevitable in numerous engineering activities such as infrastructure construction, mining, and road construction. Due to both natural and human factors, these slopes are highly susceptible to soil erosion. Soil erosion not only leads to a decline in soil fertility and affects the surrounding ecological environment, but it can also trigger slope instability, causing geological disasters such as landslides and mudslides, posing a serious threat to people's lives and property.

[0003] Some slope protection devices use simple splicing or overlapping methods to connect the protective panels. This type of connection is prone to separation and displacement of the panels when faced with external forces such as soil pressure and water flow impact. For example, some protective panels using snap-fit ​​connections tend to loosen after long-term rain erosion and soil compression, leading to increased gaps between the panels. This makes it difficult to effectively prevent the loss of soil particles and rocks, reducing the stability of the entire slope protection structure and failing to meet the needs of long-term soil and water conservation work.

[0004] Furthermore, some interception devices were not designed with sufficient consideration for water and air circulation, completely blocking water and air infiltration while intercepting soil particles and stones. This prevents the slope soil from obtaining enough moisture, inhibits microbial activity in the soil, and makes it difficult to improve soil structure. This is detrimental to the natural recovery and growth of slope vegetation, prevents the formation of a stable ecological protective layer, and further affects the slope's soil and water conservation capacity. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a slope soil and water conservation device. This device achieves a tight and secure connection between protective panels through connecting components, effectively preventing the protective panels from separating or shifting, ensuring the stability of the entire slope protection structure. Furthermore, while intercepting soil particles and rocks, it does not completely obstruct the flow of water and air, which helps the natural recovery and growth of slope vegetation, forming a more stable ecological protection layer and further improving the slope's soil and water conservation capacity.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A slope soil and water conservation device includes two protective plates. Each protective plate has two symmetrical connecting holes on its left and right sides. The two connecting holes on the sides of the two protective plates that abut each other correspond one-to-one. A connecting component for assembling the two protective plates is provided between the corresponding two connecting holes. The protective plate has an installation groove in the middle, and the inside of the installation groove is equipped with an interception component for limiting the loss of soil particles and stones.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a connecting block disposed between two connecting holes, and two ground nails are disposed through the connecting block.

[0008] Preferably, both the connecting hole and the connecting block are provided with through holes that cooperate with the ground nails.

[0009] Preferably, the interception component includes an interception mesh frame that can be detachably installed in the mounting groove by a plurality of mounting bolts, and a soil interception mesh is fixedly installed inside the interception mesh frame.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the mounting groove is provided with screw holes that mate with mounting bolts, and each screw hole is located at a corner of the mounting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the soil interception net is made of stainless steel wire mesh with a wire diameter ≥ 2.0 mm, and is woven in a hexagonal or square shape.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: By using connecting blocks and inserting ground nails through the connecting holes and through holes on the connecting blocks into the ground, this connection method ensures a tight and secure bond between the protective panels. When faced with external forces such as soil pressure and water flow impact on the slope, it effectively prevents the protective panels from separating or shifting, ensuring the stability of the entire slope protection structure and providing a solid foundation for long-term soil and water conservation work. Stainless steel soil retaining nets possess excellent corrosion resistance and aging resistance, enabling long-term use in various harsh natural environments, unaffected by factors such as rainwater and soil pH. Whether in humid, rainy areas or arid, windy regions, they maintain stable interception effects, adapting to the soil and water conservation needs of slopes under different geological and climatic conditions. While intercepting soil particles and stones, they do not completely obstruct the flow of water and air. Adequate moisture can infiltrate into the slope soil, providing the necessary moisture for vegetation growth; air circulation also promotes the activity of soil microorganisms, improving soil structure. This contributes to the natural recovery and growth of slope vegetation, forming a more stable ecological protective layer and further enhancing the soil and water conservation capacity of the slope. The interceptor mesh frame is detachably installed in the mounting groove of the protective plate using mounting bolts. When the interceptor mesh becomes damaged or clogged due to long-term use, the frame can be easily removed for repair or replacement. This design reduces maintenance costs, extends the overall service life of the device, and improves its practicality and economy. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a slope soil and water conservation device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective plate of the slope soil and water conservation device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a ground nail for a slope soil and water conservation device proposed in this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Protective plate, 2. Connecting hole, 3. Interception net frame, 4. Mounting bolt, 5. Soil interception net, 6. Mounting groove, 7. Perforation, 8. Ground nail, 9. Connecting block, 10. Screw hole. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0017] Reference Figures 1-3 A slope soil and water conservation device includes two protective plates 1. Two connecting holes 2 are symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the protective plates 1. The two connecting holes 2 on the side where the two protective plates 1 abut each other correspond one-to-one. A connecting component for assembling the two protective plates 1 is provided between the corresponding two connecting holes 2. The connecting component includes a connecting block 9 provided between the two connecting holes 2. Two ground nails 8 are provided through the connecting block 9. Through holes that cooperate with the ground nails 8 are provided in both the connecting holes 2 and the connecting block 9. The protective plate 1 has an installation groove 6 in the middle. The installation groove 6 is equipped with an interception component to limit the loss of soil particles and stones. The interception component includes an interception mesh frame 3 that can be detachably installed in the installation groove 6 by multiple installation bolts 4. The inner side of the installation groove 6 has screw holes 10 that cooperate with the installation bolts 4. Each screw hole 10 is located at each corner of the installation groove 6. A soil interception mesh 5 is fixedly installed inside the interception mesh frame 3. The soil interception mesh 5 is made of stainless steel wire mesh with a wire diameter ≥ 2.0 mm. It is woven in a hexagonal or square shape to improve structural stability.

[0018] Working principle: Place the two protective plates 1 against each other, aligning their corresponding connecting holes 2. Place the connecting block 9 between the two connecting holes 2, and then insert two ground nails 8 through the through holes into the ground to complete the assembly and connection of the two protective plates 1.

[0019] By using multiple mounting bolts 4 and screw holes 10 at the inner corner of the mounting groove 6, the intercepting net frame 3 is detachably installed in the mounting groove 6. When soil particles, stones, etc. on the slope tend to be washed away by the water flow, the soil intercepting net 5 can intercept and restrict them to prevent them from being washed away, thereby achieving the purpose of soil and water conservation.

[0020] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A slope soil and water conservation device, characterized in that: It includes two protective plates (1), and two connecting holes (2) are symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of each protective plate (1). The two connecting holes (2) on the side where the two protective plates (1) abut each other correspond one-to-one. A connecting component for assembling the two protective plates (1) is provided between the two corresponding connecting holes (2). The protective plate (1) has an installation groove (6) in the middle, and the installation groove (6) is equipped with an interception component for limiting the loss of soil particles and stones.

2. The slope soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly includes a connecting block (9) disposed between two connecting holes (2), and two ground nails (8) are disposed through the connecting block (9).

3. A slope soil and water conservation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the connecting hole (2) and the connecting block (9) are provided with through holes that cooperate with the ground nail (8).

4. A slope soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interception assembly includes an interception frame (3) that is detachably installed in a mounting slot (6) by a plurality of mounting bolts (4), and a soil interception net (5) is fixedly installed inside the interception frame (3).

5. A slope soil and water conservation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner side of the mounting groove (6) is provided with screw holes (10) that cooperate with the mounting bolts (4), and each screw hole (10) is located at each corner of the mounting groove (6).

6. A slope soil and water conservation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The soil interception net (5) is made of stainless steel wire mesh with a wire diameter ≥ 2.0 mm, and is woven in a hexagonal or square shape.

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