Ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation

CN224833770UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09SHAANXI WATER CONSERVANCY & ELECTRIC POWER SURVEY & DESIGN INSTITUTE (GROUP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522446238.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-18
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统的生态护坡仅是在护坡斜面处搭建水土保持毯,之后利用植被的栽种覆盖以此实现水土保持,但是这种生态护坡在雨水天气或植被种植浇水时,由于是种植的护坡的斜面,雨水在重力作用下会汇聚至护坡底部流失,这样就导致水体的浪费;鉴于此,本方案提出一种水土保持用生态护坡,用以解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

[0018]本实用新型设置了集水机构在护坡本体底部进行水体收集,且在护坡本体斜面处开设了槽体机构用于水体引导,这样能够更好地完成水体在集水渠内收集,且为了保障水体收集的稳定,在集水渠与槽体结构的贯通处设置了过滤部,以此避免集水渠堵塞,保障水体的收集。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation, including the slope protection body, water and soil conservation blanket and water collecting mechanism, the inclined plane of slope protection body is equipped with the groove structure, and the groove structure is used for the collection of water body at the inclined plane of slope protection body, water and soil conservation blanket covers the inclined plane top end of slope protection body, water collecting mechanism includes water collecting canal and filter part, and water collecting canal sets up in the bottom of slope protection body, and the lateral wall of water collecting canal is in communication with the slot of groove structure at the bottom of slope protection body, and filter part is detachably connected in the through -going place, the utility model discloses setting up water collecting mechanism in the water body collection of the bottom of slope protection body, and the groove mechanism is set up at the inclined plane of slope protection body and is used for water body guide, so better complete the collection of water body in water collecting canal, and in order to guarantee the stability of water body collection, the filter part is set up in the through -going place of water collecting canal and groove structure, to avoid water collecting canal blockage, guarantee the collection of water body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection, and in particular to an ecological slope protection method for soil and water conservation. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that combines bioengineering and civil engineering. It aims to prevent soil erosion, landslides, and other geological hazards through plant growth and the natural properties of the soil. Ecological slope protection not only provides structural support but also improves the ecological environment and enhances biodiversity through vegetation growth.

[0003] Traditional ecological slope protection simply involves erecting soil and water conservation blankets on the slope and then covering them with vegetation to achieve soil and water conservation. However, during rainy weather or when watering the vegetation, rainwater tends to collect at the bottom of the slope and run off due to gravity, resulting in water waste. Therefore, this solution proposes an ecological slope protection method for soil and water conservation to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ecological slope protection system for soil and water conservation, comprising:

[0006] The slope protection body has a trough structure on its inclined surface, which is used for collecting water at the slope of the slope protection body.

[0007] Soil and water conservation blanket, which covers the top of the slope of the slope protection body;

[0008] A water collection mechanism, comprising a water collection channel and a filter section, wherein the water collection channel is located at the bottom of the slope protection body, and the side wall of the water collection channel is connected to the groove opening at the bottom of the slope protection body, and the filter section is detachably connected to the connection point.

[0009] Preferably, the tank structure includes:

[0010] The main water-guiding channel, and multiple sets of the main water-guiding channels are opened axially along the slope of the slope body. The end of the main water-guiding channel located at the bottom of the slope body is connected to the water collection channel.

[0011] The water diversion channels are provided on the slope of the slope protection body, and one end of each water diversion channel is connected to a main water diversion channel.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the water collection channel is provided with an installation groove, and a water receiving hole is provided on the side of the installation groove near the outer wall of the water collection channel. The water receiving hole is connected to the main water guiding channel.

[0013] Preferably, the side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a mounting port, which is used for the installation and connection of the filter section.

[0014] Preferably, the filtration section includes a filter plate, which is sleeved in the mounting groove, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate, which is sleeved in the mounting opening.

[0015] Preferably, the filter plate has multiple filter holes in the middle, and a sealing ring is provided between the filter plate and the mounting groove.

[0016] Preferably, a fixed anchor is interwoven in the middle of the soil and water conservation blanket, and the end of the fixed anchor is interwoven with the end of the slope protection body.

[0017] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This utility model is equipped with a water collection mechanism at the bottom of the slope protection body to collect water, and a trough mechanism is opened on the slope of the slope protection body for water guidance. This can better complete the water collection in the water collection channel. In order to ensure the stability of water collection, a filter part is set at the connection between the water collection channel and the trough structure to avoid blockage of the water collection channel and ensure water collection. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slope protection body and trench structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the water collection channel and the filter section of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the water collection channel connecting to the filter section of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Slope protection body; 101. Main water diversion channel; 102. Water diversion channel; 2. Soil and water conservation blanket; 3. Fixed anchor; 4. Water collection channel; 401. Installation groove; 402. Water inlet hole; 403. Installation port; 5. Filter plate; 501. Installation plate; 502. Filter hole; 6. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example 1: This utility model provides the following... Figure 1 - Figure 3 An ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation is shown, including a slope protection body 1 and a soil and water conservation blanket 2. The slope protection body 1 has a trough structure on its inclined surface for collecting water at the slope of the slope protection body 1. The soil and water conservation blanket 2 covers the top of the slope of the slope protection body 1. A fixed anchor 3 is inserted and connected in the middle of the soil and water conservation blanket 2. The end of the fixed anchor 3 is inserted and connected to the end of the slope protection body 1.

[0027] It should be noted that in this scheme, a fixed anchor 3 is used to install the soil and water conservation blanket 2 on the slope of the slope protection body 1. The fixed anchor 3 adopts an N-shaped structure. After the two ends of the fixed anchor 3 are inserted through the gap of the soil and water conservation blanket 2, they are pierced with the slope of the slope protection body 1. At this time, the fixed anchor 3 uses the bend and the center of the node of the soil and water conservation blanket 2 to nail the soil and water conservation blanket 2 to the slope of the slope protection body 1.

[0028] In this scheme, the soil and water conservation blanket 2 adopts a 3D flexible ecological soil and water conservation blanket, which is dry-stretched and formed in one piece from polyamide (PA). It is laid on the slope of the slope protection body 1 and planted with plants. Through its rich three-dimensional open structure, it maintains a porosity of more than 95% to create a microenvironment that is more conducive to plant growth.

[0029] Specifically, the tank structure includes:

[0030] The main water-diverting channel 101, and multiple sets of main water-diverting channels 101 are opened along the axial direction of the slope body 1 of the slope protection body;

[0031] Water diversion channels 102, multiple sets of water diversion channels 102 are opened on the slope of the slope protection body 1, and one end of the multiple sets of water diversion channels 102 is connected to multiple sets of main water diversion channels 101.

[0032] It should be noted that the main water channel 101 and the water channel 102 form a tree-like structure. Multiple water channels 102 are laid out to guide water into the main water channel 101 for collection. This allows for more concentrated water collection, avoids single accumulation at the bottom of the water slope protection body 1, ensures that the vegetation has a water supply, and can also collect water.

[0033] Example 2: This utility model provides the following... Figure 4 and Figure 5 The water collection mechanism shown is applied to an ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation in Embodiment 1. The water collection mechanism includes a water collection channel 4 and a filter section. The water collection channel 4 is located at the bottom of the slope protection body 1. The side wall of the water collection channel 4 is connected to the groove opening at the bottom of the slope protection body 1. The filter section is detachably connected to the connection. The main water guide channel 101 is located at one end of the bottom of the slope protection body 1 and is connected to the water collection channel 4.

[0034] Specifically, the inner wall of the water collection channel 4 is provided with an installation groove 401, and the side of the installation groove 401 near the outer wall of the water collection channel 4 is provided with a water inlet 402. The water inlet 402 is connected to the main water guide channel 101. The side wall of the installation groove 401 is provided with an installation port 403, which is used for the installation and connection of the filter part.

[0035] It should be noted that the main water channel 101 is provided with a water collection channel at the bottom of the slope protection body 1. The water collection channel is connected to the water inlet 402. This allows the sand and gravel mixed in the water to be deposited, thereby ensuring the continuity of the water inlet 402 and thus ensuring the stability of the water collection.

[0036] Furthermore, the filtration section includes a filter plate 5, which is fitted into the mounting groove 401. A mounting plate 501 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate 5, and the mounting plate 501 is fitted into the mounting opening 403. A plurality of filter holes 502 are opened in the middle of the filter plate 5, and a sealing ring 6 is provided between the fitting of the filter plate 5 and the mounting groove 401.

[0037] It should be noted that by setting the sealing ring 6, sand particles in the water are prevented from filling the connection gap between the filter plate 5 and the mounting groove 401, ensuring that the filter plate 5 can be more easily disassembled and installed. With this structural setting, the filtration and collection of water are guaranteed, and indirectly, the surface soil layer of the slope protection body 1 is also prevented from being washed away.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection method for soil and water conservation, characterized in that, include: The slope protection body (1) has a trough structure on its inclined surface, which is used for collecting water at the inclined surface of the slope protection body (1). Soil and water conservation blanket (2), which covers the top of the slope of the slope protection body (1); The water collection mechanism includes a water collection channel (4) and a filter section. The water collection channel (4) is located at the bottom of the slope protection body (1). The side wall of the water collection channel (4) is connected to the groove of the trough structure at the bottom of the slope protection body (1). The filter section is detachably connected to the connection.

2. The ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tank structure includes: Water guiding main channel (101), multiple sets of the water guiding main channels (101) are opened along the axial direction of the slope body (1), and the end of the water guiding main channel (101) located at the bottom of the slope body (1) is connected to the water collection channel (4); Water diversion channels (102) are provided on the slope of the slope protection body (1), and one end of each water diversion channel (102) is connected to a main water diversion channel (101).

3. The ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the water collection channel (4) is provided with an installation groove (401), and a water inlet (402) is provided on the side of the installation groove (401) near the outer wall of the water collection channel (4). The water inlet (402) is connected to the main water guide channel (101).

4. The ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side wall of the mounting groove (401) is provided with a mounting port (403), which is used for the installation and connection of the filter section.

5. An ecological slope protection system for soil and water conservation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The filter section includes a filter plate (5), which is fitted into the mounting groove (401). The side wall of the filter plate (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (501), which is fitted into the mounting opening (403).

6. An ecological slope protection method for soil and water conservation according to claim 5, characterized in that, The filter plate (5) has multiple filter holes (502) in the middle, and a sealing ring (6) is provided between the filter plate (5) and the mounting groove (401).

7. An ecological slope protection system for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The soil and water conservation blanket (2) is interspersed with a fixed anchor (3) in the middle, and the end of the fixed anchor (3) is interspersed with the end of the slope protection body (1).