Intelligent fire hydrant
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522445528.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-18
AI Technical Summary
[0002]智能消火栓是在传统消火栓上集成传感、通信、控制、监测等多种技术于一体的新型消防设备,从而实现对消火栓的出水、开盖、撞击等异常状态的监测,是一种固定式消防设施,一般用于给消防车供水,或直接连接水带、水枪出水灭火,是扑救火灾的重要消防设施,为此遍布城市各处,但是这就导致部分偏远地区的消火栓由于撞击受损泄漏后,无法及时进行修复,容易导致资源浪费
结构简单,使用便捷,将阀板倒装从而使得阀板可以在流体的压力下完成密闭,从而使得阀杆可以不与阀板固定连接,实现阀板与阀杆的分体,减少栓体撞击倾倒时连带着解除阀板与阀座的密封的可能性,从而减少资源浪费。
Smart Images

Figure CN224833890U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire hydrant technology, and in particular to an intelligent fire hydrant. Background Technology
[0002] Intelligent fire hydrants are a new type of fire-fighting equipment that integrates multiple technologies such as sensing, communication, control, and monitoring into traditional fire hydrants. This allows for the monitoring of abnormal states such as water discharge, cover opening, and impact. They are a type of fixed fire-fighting facility, generally used to supply water to fire trucks or directly connect to hoses and nozzles for fire extinguishing. They are important fire-fighting facilities and are therefore ubiquitous in cities. However, this also means that fire hydrants in some remote areas cannot be repaired in a timely manner after being damaged or leaking due to impacts, which can easily lead to a waste of resources. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, in view of the above problems, this utility model proposes an intelligent fire hydrant.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is to provide an intelligent fire hydrant, comprising: a valve body for connecting to a water supply pipeline, a hydrant body disposed on the valve body, a water outlet disposed on the hydrant body for connecting to a fire hose, a hydrant cover disposed on the hydrant body, an opening and closing rod disposed on the hydrant cover that can be rotated by a rotating device, a first hexagonal locking block disposed on the opening and closing rod, a valve seat disposed on the valve body, and a valve stem connected to the opening and closing rod by a lifting device. The valve seat is provided with a valve plate for sealing the valve seat under water pressure through a guiding sealing device, and a pushing device is provided between the valve stem and the valve plate.
[0005] A further improvement is that the guide sealing device includes: a positioning groove at the bottom of the valve body, a positioning ring in the positioning groove, several guide rods on the positioning ring, and a guide hole on the valve plate that cooperates with the guide rods. A sealing device is also provided between the valve plate and the valve seat.
[0006] A further improvement is that the sealing device includes: a placement groove on the valve plate with a diameter larger than that of the valve seat; a first strong magnetic block in the placement groove; a first sealing layer covering the surface of the valve plate for fixing the first strong magnetic block and enhancing the sealing performance; and a spring sleeved on the guide rod, with one end abutting against the valve plate and the other end abutting against the positioning ring.
[0007] A further improvement is that the pushing device includes: a pressure equalizing plate located at the bottom of the valve stem to increase the contact area, and a second strong magnetic block located on the pressure equalizing plate.
[0008] A further improvement is that the rotating device includes: a mounting groove on the bolt cover, a bearing in the mounting groove, and a mounting plate on the bolt cover for positioning the bearing. The opening and closing rod is fixedly connected to the bearing and extends upward through the mounting plate and downward into the bolt body.
[0009] A further improvement is that the lifting device includes: a threaded sleeve fixed on the valve stem, a connecting thread on the opening and closing rod for cooperating with the threaded sleeve, and an anti-rotation device between the threaded sleeve and the bolt body.
[0010] A further improvement is that the anti-rotation device includes: two limiting plates on the bolt body and an anti-rotation plate on the threaded sleeve with a spacing matching that of the limiting plates.
[0011] A further improvement is that the plug cover is also provided with a cap.
[0012] A further improvement is that the first hexagonal block gradually becomes thicker from top to bottom.
[0013] A further improvement is that a sealing cap is also locked onto the water outlet, and a second hexagonal locking block is also provided on the sealing cap.
[0014] The advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: With its simple structure and convenient use, the valve plate is inverted, allowing it to seal under fluid pressure. This eliminates the need for the valve stem to be fixedly connected to the valve plate, enabling the valve plate and stem to be separated. This reduces the possibility of the valve plate and seat being compromised when the valve body is impacted and tilted, thus reducing resource waste. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of an intelligent fire hydrant according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of an intelligent fire hydrant according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of an intelligent fire hydrant according to this utility model; Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of an intelligent fire hydrant valve plate according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of an intelligent fire hydrant positioning ring according to the present invention; In the diagram: 1. Valve body; 2. Bolt body; 3. Outlet; 4. Bolt cover; 5. Opening / closing rod; 6. First hexagonal locking block; 7. Valve seat; 8. Valve stem; 9. Valve plate; 10. Positioning groove; 11. Positioning ring; 12. Guide rod; 13. Guide hole; 14. Placement groove; 15. First strong magnetic block; 16. First sealing layer; 17. Spring; 18. Pressure equalizing plate; 19. Second strong magnetic block; 20. Mounting groove; 21. Bearing; 22. Mounting plate; 23. Threaded sleeve; 24. Limiting plate; 25. Anti-rotation plate; 26. Cap; 27. Sealing cap; 28. Second hexagonal locking block; 29. Fire hydrant intelligent module. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0017] like Figures 1-5 As shown, an intelligent fire hydrant includes: a valve body 1 for connecting to a water supply pipeline, a hydrant body 2 on the valve body 1, a water outlet 3 on the hydrant body 2 for connecting to a fire hose, a hydrant cover 4 on the hydrant body 2, an opening / closing rod 5 rotatable on the hydrant cover 4 via a rotating device, a first hexagonal locking block 6 on the opening / closing rod 5, a valve seat 7 on the valve body 1, and a valve stem 8 connected to the opening / closing rod 5 via a lifting device. The valve seat 7 is provided with a valve plate 9 for sealing the valve seat 7 under water pressure via a guiding sealing device. A pushing device is provided between the valve stem 8 and the valve plate 9.
[0018] Furthermore, as an optional implementation, in order to prevent displacement when the valve plate 9 slides up and down for sealing, the guide sealing device includes: a positioning groove 10 at the bottom of the valve body 1, a positioning ring 11 in the positioning groove 10, a plurality of guide rods 12 on the positioning ring 11, and a guide hole 13 on the valve plate 9 that cooperates with the guide rods 12. A sealing device is also provided between the valve plate 9 and the valve seat 7.
[0019] Furthermore, as an optional implementation, in order to enhance the sealing performance between the valve plate 9 and the valve seat 7 and reduce dependence on water pressure, the sealing device includes: a placement groove 14 on the valve plate 9 with a diameter larger than that of the valve seat 7; a first strong magnetic block 15 disposed in the placement groove 14; a first sealing layer 16 covering the surface of the valve plate 9 for fixing the first strong magnetic block 15 and enhancing the sealing performance; and a spring 17 sleeved on the guide rod 12, with one end abutting against the valve plate 9 and the other end abutting against the positioning ring 11. The first sealing layer 16 is a silicone layer.
[0020] Furthermore, as an optional implementation, in order to make the valve plate 9 more stable when it is pushed, the pushing device includes: a pressure equalizing plate 18 disposed at the bottom of the valve stem 8 to increase the contact area, and a second strong magnetic block 19 disposed on the pressure equalizing plate 18. The second strong magnetic block 19 is attracted to the magnetic poles of the first strong magnetic block 15.
[0021] Furthermore, as an optional implementation, in order to facilitate the control of the rotation of the opening and closing rod 5, the rotating device includes: a mounting groove 20 provided on the bolt cover 4, a bearing 21 provided in the mounting groove 20, and a mounting plate 22 provided on the bolt cover 4 for positioning the bearing 21. The opening and closing rod 5 is fixedly connected to the bearing 21 and extends upward through the mounting plate 22 and downward into the bolt body 2.
[0022] Furthermore, as an optional implementation, in order for the valve stem 8 to cooperate with the opening and closing rod 5 to move up and down, the lifting device includes: a threaded sleeve 23 fixedly provided on the valve stem 8, and a connecting thread provided on the opening and closing rod 5 for cooperating with the threaded sleeve 23. An anti-rotation device is also provided between the threaded sleeve 23 and the bolt body 2. The anti-rotation device includes: two limiting plates 24 on the bolt body 2, and an anti-rotation plate 25 on the threaded sleeve 23 with a spacing matching that of the limiting plates 24.
[0023] Furthermore, as an optional implementation, in order to prevent rainwater from corroding the rotating device, the bolt cover 4 is also provided with a cap 26.
[0024] Furthermore, as an optional implementation, in order to facilitate the adaptation to various sizes of hexagonal wrenches, the first hexagonal locking block 6 gradually becomes thicker from top to bottom.
[0025] Furthermore, as an optional implementation, in order to prevent external impurities from entering the plug body 2, a sealing cover 27 is also locked on the water outlet 3, and a second hexagonal locking block 28 is also provided on the sealing cover 27.
[0026] Furthermore, as an optional implementation, the hydrant body 2 is also provided with a fire hydrant smart module 29, which has a solar charging function. The fire hydrant smart module 29 is electrically connected to a water pressure sensor, which is located inside the valve body 1.
[0027] Working principle: During installation, install the valve plate 9 on the guide rod 12 of the limit ring, then install the limit ring on the bottom of the valve body 1, and finally install the valve body 1 on the water supply pipeline, and it can be used. In use, by turning the rotating rod with a wrench, the valve stem 8 can be moved up and down under the action of the connecting thread and the threaded sleeve 23, thereby pushing the valve plate 9 to move downward against the water pressure, releasing the seal on the valve plate 9, and at this time the fluid can flow into the plug body 2 to complete the water discharge; After use, turn the opening and closing lever 5 to move the valve stem 8 upward. At this time, the valve plate 9 will move upward along the guide rod 12 under the action of water pressure, spring 17, and the first strong magnetic block 15 and the second strong magnetic block 19 until it seals the valve plate 9. At this time, the user can continue to move the valve stem 8 upward to ensure and release the contact with the valve plate 9, so as to prevent it from affecting the seal.
[0028] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0029] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model. While the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An intelligent fire hydrant, comprising: A valve body for connection to a water supply pipeline, a plug on the valve body, a water outlet on the plug for connection to a fire hose, a plug cover on the plug body, a rotatable opening and closing rod on the plug cover via a rotating device, a first hexagonal locking block on the opening and closing rod, a valve seat on the valve body, and a valve stem connected to the opening and closing rod via a lifting device, characterized in that: the valve seat is provided with a valve plate for sealing the valve seat under water pressure via a guiding sealing device, and a pushing device is provided between the valve stem and the valve plate.
2. The intelligent fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide sealing device includes: a positioning groove at the bottom of the valve body, a positioning ring in the positioning groove, several guide rods on the positioning ring, and a guide hole on the valve plate that cooperates with the guide rods. A sealing device is also provided between the valve plate and the valve seat.
3. The intelligent fire hydrant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing device includes: a placement groove on the valve plate with a diameter larger than that of the valve seat; a first strong magnetic block in the placement groove; a first sealing layer covering the surface of the valve plate for fixing the first strong magnetic block and enhancing the sealing performance; and a spring sleeved on the guide rod, with one end abutting against the valve plate and the other end abutting against the positioning ring.
4. The intelligent fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing device includes: a pressure equalizing plate disposed at the bottom of the valve stem to increase the contact area, and a second strong magnetic block disposed on the pressure equalizing plate.
5. The intelligent fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating device includes: a mounting groove on the bolt cover, a bearing in the mounting groove, and a mounting plate on the bolt cover for positioning the bearing. The opening and closing rod is fixedly connected to the bearing and extends upward through the mounting plate and downward into the bolt body.
6. The intelligent fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device includes: a threaded sleeve fixed on the valve stem, a connecting thread on the opening and closing rod for cooperating with the threaded sleeve, and an anti-rotation device between the threaded sleeve and the bolt body.
7. The intelligent fire hydrant according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-rotation device includes: two limiting plates on the bolt body and an anti-rotation plate on the threaded sleeve with a spacing matching that of the limiting plates.
8. The intelligent fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug cover is also equipped with a cap.
9. The intelligent fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first hexagonal block gradually becomes thicker from top to bottom.
10. The intelligent fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet is also fitted with a sealing cap, and the sealing cap is also fitted with a second hexagonal locking block.