Multi-functional compact toilet
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202620005889.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2036-01-05
AI Technical Summary
但由于排污管管形并没有实质变化,副水道也仍然占用一定的马桶内部空间,因此上述文献对马桶体积的减少并不显著
本实用新型将主水道设计在锅体的侧面,从而大大减少了锅体后端的长度,减少马桶的空间占用。
Smart Images

Figure CN224833917U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of toilet technology, specifically relating to a multifunctional small toilet. Background Technology
[0002] A toilet is a sanitary appliance that uses flushing water to clean up waste. Its scientifically designed piping structure creates a water seal, providing a clean and hygienic environment. Traditional toilets typically consist of a bowl, a drain pipe, and a toilet seat. For example, Chinese patent CN201510135458.2 describes a toilet with an open top where a hole is pre-drilled at the rear for the toilet seat. A main water channel is also located at the rear of the bowl to connect to the water supply. With continuous improvements in toilet design, secondary water channels and other structures have been added to enhance flushing and waste removal. These additions all require space within the toilet, resulting in increasingly larger toilets.
[0003] To address the issue of large toilet size, references such as 202322583468.5 and 202322583489.7 suggest designs that partially conceal the sewage pipes within the wall, thereby reducing the toilet's footprint in the bathroom. However, since the shape of the sewage pipe remains essentially unchanged, and the secondary waterway still occupies some internal toilet space, the aforementioned literature does not significantly reduce toilet size.
[0004] Existing toilets have many shortcomings in terms of size, installation space, flushing effect and functionality. They are large in size and take up a lot of installation space. Therefore, current technology has not yet made a breakthrough in the contradiction between functionality and space occupation.
[0005] In addition, toilets are divided into two types: seated toilets and squat toilets (squat toilets, such as the countertop toilet disclosed in 202220176397.X), which are usually determined during the renovation. When purchasing a toilet, a specific type must be purchased. Currently, there is no existing technology that can be used as both a seated toilet and a squat toilet, which greatly limits the products. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is the issue of toilets occupying living space.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the aforementioned problem is: A multifunctional mini toilet includes a pot body and a drain pipe. The inner wall of the pot body is provided with flushing holes, which are connected to the main water channel through an internal flow channel of the pot body. The drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the pot body. The main water channel is located on the left or right surface of the pot body and is connected to a water supply pipe. The flushing water enters through the main water channel, flows along the internal flow channel to the flushing holes, and enters the pot body through the flushing holes to flush the inner wall of the pot body.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model with the above structure are: This invention designs the main water channel on the side of the pot body, thereby greatly reducing the length of the rear end of the pot body and reducing the space occupied by the toilet.
[0009] As a preferred option, a further technical solution to the above structure is: The internal flow channels of the pot body include the ring water channel inside the pot body seat ring; the surface of the seat ring is provided with ring water inlet holes; the main water channel is a water inlet tank fixed on the surface of the pot body, the outer end of the water inlet tank is provided with a water inlet hole, and the inner end of the water inlet tank is installed outside the ring water inlet hole.
[0010] The beneficial effects obtained from the above features are: in this example, the water inlet channel introduces the water source, and the water inlet hole serves as a connector, which facilitates the setting of a sealing structure, making installation convenient and ensuring high safety.
[0011] The drain pipe extends upward from the end away from the pot body and connects to the drain connector, which is located on the lower side of the cover plate connecting plate at the rear end of the pot body; the side of the drain pipe closest to the pot body is integrated with the rear baffle of the pot body into a single structural plate.
[0012] The beneficial effects obtained from the above features are as follows: the drain pipe of this scheme is close to the rear side of the pot body, and the pipe and the pot body are designed with a single-layer partition structure, thereby achieving a simpler and more compact structure and further reducing space occupation.
[0013] This design also includes a spray nozzle and a secondary flushing pipe. The spray nozzle is located at the bottom of the pot body. The upper end of the secondary flushing pipe is connected to the main water channel, and the pipe body extends downward along the surface of the pot body, with the lower end communicating with the spray nozzle.
[0014] The beneficial effects obtained from the above features are: this solution also places the auxiliary flushing pipe on the side of the pot body, which makes the structure flush well and does not increase the space occupied by the toilet, thus resolving the contradiction between functionality and space resources. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water distribution structure of the water inlet tank of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the AA section structure; Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the mounting base of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Pot body; 2. Seat ring; 3. Cover plate connecting plate; 4. Water inlet tank; 5. Water inlet hole; 6. Sewage pipe; 7. Auxiliary flushing pipe; 8. Base; 801. Water-containing cavity; 9. Mounting seat; 901. Mounting screw hole; 10. Ring water channel; 11. Ring water channel inlet hole; 12. Auxiliary water channel inlet hole; 13. Flushing hole; 14. Structural plate; 15. Sewage drain connector; 16. Spray hole. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments, the purpose of which is only to better understand the content of the present invention. Therefore, the examples given do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] See Figures 1 to 5 The multifunctional small toilet provided by this utility model includes a pot body 1 and a drain pipe 6. The inner wall of the pot body 1 is provided with a flushing hole 13. The flushing hole 13 is connected to the main water channel through the internal flow channel of the pot body 1. The bottom of the pot body 1 is connected to the drain pipe 6. The main water channel is located on the left or right surface of the pot body 1. The main water channel is connected to the water supply pipe. The flushing water enters through the main water channel and flows into the pot body 1 along the internal flow channel to flush the inner wall of the pot body 1.
[0019] Alternatively, the internal flow channel of the pot body 1 includes a ring water channel 10 within the seat ring 2 of the pot body 1; the surface of the seat ring 2 is provided with ring water inlet holes 11; the main water channel is manifested as a water inlet tank 4 fixed to the surface of the pot body 1, with a water inlet hole 5 at the outer end of the water inlet tank 4, and the inner end of the water inlet tank 4 installed outside the ring water inlet hole 11. The water inlet channel introduces water, and the water inlet hole 5 serves as a connector, facilitating the installation of a sealing structure. Optionally, the water inlet tank 4 is located at the rear of the pot body 1, at the constricted contour position of the pot body 1. This avoids increasing the width of the toilet, and the water entering the ring water channel 10 from this position ensures even water flow on both sides of the pot body 1. This position, being close to the back of the toilet, is visually more aesthetically pleasing. The water inlet tank 4 facilitates toilet installation and enhances safety.
[0020] Based on the traditional simple toilet structure, after the main water channel is removed from the rear of the pot body 1, only the drain pipe 6 remains. This design also redesigns the drain pipe 6 structure: the end of the drain pipe 6 furthest from the pot body 1 extends upwards and connects to the drain connector 15, which is located below the cover plate 3 at the rear of the pot body 1; the side of the drain pipe 6 closest to the pot body 1 is integrated with the rear baffle of the pot body 1 into a single structural plate 14. In this example, the drain pipe 6 is tightly attached to the rear of the pot body 1, and the pipe and pot body 1 are designed as a single-layer partition structure, thus achieving a simpler and more compact structure and further reducing space occupation.
[0021] Based on the above structure, this utility model also introduces a novel functional structure for the toilet. Building upon the already achieved results of a small and compact toilet, this design adds functional elements, specifically: a jet nozzle 16 and a secondary flushing pipe 7 are provided. The jet nozzle 16 is located at the bottom of the pot body 1; the upper end of the secondary flushing pipe 7 is connected to the main water channel, and the pipe body extends downwards along the surface of the pot body 1, with its lower end communicating with the jet nozzle 16. This design also places the secondary flushing pipe 7 on the side of the pot body 1, directly diverting some water from the main water channel to the drain pipe 6, thus aiding in wastewater discharge and improving flushing performance. This design does not increase the toilet's footprint, resolving the conflict between functionality and space constraints. While achieving superior flushing functionality compared to existing toilets, it maintains the space occupied by an ultra-compact toilet. The upper end of the auxiliary flushing pipe 7 is called the auxiliary channel water inlet hole 12, which is set inside the water inlet tank 4 together with the ring channel water inlet hole 11. By designing different hole diameter ratios between the auxiliary channel water inlet hole 12 and the ring channel water inlet hole 11, the water distribution ratio between the ring water channel 10 and the auxiliary flushing pipe is designed.
[0022] Furthermore, a base 8 is provided below the spray nozzle 16, and a water-containing cavity 801 is provided inside the base 8. The lower end of the auxiliary flush pipe 7 is connected to the bottom of the base 8. The base 8 contains water from the auxiliary water channel, which plays a role in stabilizing the flow, reducing toilet vibration, and lowering noise.
[0023] As a better improvement, the spray hole 16 is located at the lower end of the drain pipe 6, and the axis of the spray hole 16 is parallel to the center of the drain pipe 6. When the water flows to flush the pot body 1, it flows downward and backward from the upper part of the pot. The potential energy of the water causes it to jump over the structural plate 14 at a horizontal angle from the bottom of the pot body 1, and then flow to the lower end of the drain pipe 6. The pressure of the water flow on the outer wall of the drain pipe 6 is greater than the pressure on the inner wall of the drain pipe 6. Under the thrust of the water flow, the dirt moves closer to the outer wall of the drain pipe 6, thus easily adhering to the outer wall of the drain pipe 6. In this design, the spray hole 16 is at the bottom of the drain pipe 6, and the water flow direction is upward, thereby correcting the water flow direction and regulating the water flow direction in the drain pipe 6. This changes the flushing angle, allowing the dirt to pass through the middle of the drain pipe 6 and reducing the adhesion of dirt to the pipe wall.
[0024] A further improvement to this utility model is that mounting seats 9 are provided on both sides of the middle part of the pot body 1, and mounting screw holes 901 are provided on the lower surface of the mounting seats 9. This solution enables the toilet to function as both a sitting toilet and a squat toilet. When used as a sitting toilet, the toilet mounting bracket is first fixed to the building structure, and then the mounting seat 9 is placed on the mounting bracket and fixed to the mounting bracket with bolts. The mounting bracket is generally partially embedded in the wall, with the horizontal support part cantilevered outside the wall. When used as a squat toilet, a pit opening is pre-reserved in the ground according to the dimensions, and then the toilet is installed in the pit.
[0025] Optionally, the inner wall of the pot body 1 is a straight slope from the seat ring 2 to the drain port. The entire flushing pot body 1 is set at an angle downward. This structure facilitates the downward sliding of the medium, enables the medium to be discharged quickly, and prevents the medium from sticking to the product, thus avoiding the need for secondary rinsing.
[0026] Key design features of the multifunctional mini toilet design provided by this utility model: 1) Water inlet design: The water inlet of the toilet is located on the side, which reduces the overall size of the product and reduces the installation space requirements.
[0027] 2) Spray hole design: The spray hole of the product is located at the front end of the pipe. This design can control the flushing angle and effectively improve the flushing function of the product.
[0028] 3) Rinse Pot Body: The product's rinse pot body is set at an angle downwards. This structure facilitates the downward sliding of the medium, enabling it to be discharged quickly and preventing the medium from sticking to the product, thus avoiding the need for secondary rinsing.
[0029] 4) Pipeline structure: The pipeline section is made into a single-layer structure to further reduce the product size.
[0030] 5) Mounting base structure design: The product is designed with a mounting base, which enables the product to function as both a toilet seat and a squat toilet.
[0031] Compared with existing technologies, this solution has the following advantages: This invention designs both the main water channel and the auxiliary water channel on the side of the pot body, greatly shortening the rear length of the pot body and optimizing the drain pipe structure, thus significantly reducing the longitudinal length of the toilet and minimizing its space occupation. The main water channel and the auxiliary flush pipe are located on the back side of the pot body, without increasing the lateral width of the toilet. The shape of the pot wall reduces media residue and dirt adhesion, avoiding secondary flushing. The design of the spray hole position improves the flushing angle and enhances the sewage discharge and anti-fouling functions. It realizes the dual-use of the toilet and solves the limitation of toilet type.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the scope of the present utility model. All equivalent changes made based on the content of the present utility model specification and its drawings are included within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional mini toilet, comprising a pot body (1) and a drain pipe (6), wherein the inner wall of the pot body (1) is provided with flushing holes (13), the flushing holes (13) are connected to the main water channel through the internal flow channel of the pot body (1), and the bottom of the pot body (1) is connected to the drain pipe (6), characterized in that, The main water channel is located on the left or right side of the pot body (1). The main water channel is connected to the water supply pipe. The flushing water enters through the main water channel, flows along the internal flow channel to the flushing hole (13), and enters the pot body (1) through the flushing hole (13) to flush the inner wall of the pot body (1).
2. The multifunctional mini toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The internal flow channels of the pot body (1) include the ring water channel (10) inside the pot body (1) seat ring (2); the surface of the seat ring (2) is provided with ring water inlet hole (11); the main water channel is a water inlet tank (4) fixed on the surface of the pot body (1), the outer end of the water inlet tank (4) is provided with water inlet hole (5), and the inner end of the water inlet tank (4) is installed outside the ring water inlet hole (11).
3. The multifunctional mini toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drain pipe (6) extends upward from the end away from the pot body (1) and connects to the drain connector (15). The drain connector (15) is located on the lower side of the cover plate connecting plate (3) at the rear end of the pot body (1). The side of the drain pipe (6) close to the pot body (1) is integrated with the rear baffle of the pot body (1) into a structural plate (14).
4. The multifunctional mini toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that, It is also equipped with a spray hole (16) and a secondary flushing pipe (7). The spray hole (16) is located at the bottom of the pot body (1). The upper end of the secondary flushing pipe (7) is connected to the main water channel. The pipe body of the secondary flushing pipe (7) extends downward along the surface of the pot body (1), and the lower end is connected to the spray hole (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN104712045A
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