A deformable building component

CN224833993UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09HEBEI JINLIHAO INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522346379.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-05
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

传统建筑构件中的角度调节结构多依赖“螺栓紧固+垫片缓冲”的简易方式,存在定位模糊、易因振动松动的缺陷,操作人员先通过铰链调整构件角度,再用螺栓穿过预设孔位锁紧固定,角度调节只能以“孔位间距”为最小单位,无法实现非标准角度的精准适配,导致构件与墙面贴合不紧密,形成受力间隙,长期使用易出现结构晃动,因此,需对上述问题进行解决

Benefits of technology

[0010]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:在本实用新型中,通过锁紧块与被链接柱的配合,能够使收紧口收缩并夹紧被链接柱,实现主管、副管与被链接柱的可拆卸固定;通过固定环和限位柱的配合,能够连接安装管与副管,限制副管的径向位移,同时辅助调节副管与主管的相对位置;通过角度变形部件的设置,能够精准调节挤压力度,既保证锁死效果,又避免过度挤压损坏部件,解决了建筑构件中角度调节后定位不精准、易松动的问题。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a deformable building component relates to building component production technical field, including the main pipe, the main pipe one end inserts the extension column, and the main pipe other end peripheral side is equipped with the limit slot, and the limit slot inner wall is equipped with a plurality of mounting holes at equal intervals, and the mounting hole inserts and is equipped with the fixed spline, and the main pipe other end outer wall is equipped with the installation pipe through the limit slot sleeve connection, and the installation pipe one end is fixedly connected with the connecting ring, and the connecting ring is screw -connected with the angle deformation component in, the utility model discloses the setting can make the tightening mouth contract and clamp the linked column, realizes the detachable fixing of main pipe, branch pipe and the linked column, through the setting of fixed ring, can limit the radial displacement of branch pipe, and the relative position of branch pipe and main pipe is assisted and adjusted simultaneously, through the setting of angle deformation component, can accurate adjustment extrusion degree, guarantee the locking effect, avoid excessive extrusion damage component again, solved the problem that the positioning is not accurate after angle adjustment, and the easy problem of loosening in building component.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building component production technology, and in particular to a deformable building component. Background Technology

[0002] As the construction industry rapidly develops towards irregular and personalized shapes, new architectural forms such as curved curtain walls and irregularly shaped spaces are constantly emerging, which puts forward higher requirements for the flexibility and adaptability of building components. In the construction and assembly process of such buildings, the angle adjustment of components is the core link. Traditional building components often rely on a simple method of "bolt tightening + shim cushioning" for angle adjustment. This method has drawbacks such as unclear positioning and easy loosening due to vibration. Operators first adjust the component angle through hinges and then use bolts to lock and fix it through preset holes. Angle adjustment can only be done in "hole spacing" as the smallest unit, which cannot achieve precise adaptation of non-standard angles. This results in the component not fitting tightly to the wall, creating a stress gap. Long-term use can easily lead to structural shaking. Therefore, the above problems need to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a deformable building component.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a deformable building component, including a main pipe, an extension column inserted into one end of the main pipe, a limiting groove formed on the periphery of the other end of the main pipe, a plurality of mounting holes equally spaced on the inner wall of the limiting groove, a fixing spline inserted into the mounting holes, an installation tube sleeved on the outer wall of the other end of the main pipe through the limiting groove, a connecting ring fixedly connected to one end of the installation tube, an angle deformation component screwed into the connecting ring, and a secondary pipe hinged to the angle deformation component.

[0005] Preferably, the inner wall of one end of the mounting tube abuts against the fixed spline, a hinge seat is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the mounting tube, a fixed ring is hinged to the hinge seat, a plurality of limiting holes are equidistantly opened on the side wall of the fixed ring, a sliding groove is opened on the secondary tube, the fixed ring slides in the sliding groove through the sliding groove, a limiting post is inserted into the secondary tube, and the bottom of the limiting post is inserted into the limiting hole.

[0006] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the secondary pipe, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the connecting plate. A hinge hole is opened in the middle of the fixing plate, and multiple limiting tooth grooves are axially arrayed on the fixing plate.

[0007] Preferably, the angle deformation component includes a first threaded post screwed into the connecting ring, one end of the first threaded post being fixedly connected to a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate being fixedly connected to one side of the first mounting plate, and a support post being provided between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the support post being hinged to the fixed plate through a hinge hole.

[0008] Preferably, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate have limiting teeth blocks adapted to the limiting tooth groove on their opposite sidewalls. The limiting teeth block on the second mounting plate is movably abutted in the limiting tooth groove. The support column extends to the sidewall end of the second mounting plate and is fixedly connected to a fixing plate. An eccentric disk is rotatably provided on the fixing plate. The eccentric disk is movably abutted against the sidewall of the second mounting plate, and a fixed handle is fixedly connected to the eccentric disk.

[0009] Preferably, each of the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe has four tightening ports at one end, and each of the outer walls of one end of the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe has a fixing threaded groove. The main pipe and the auxiliary pipe are respectively screwed together with locking blocks through the fixing threaded grooves, and the inner walls of the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe are fixedly connected to the linked post through the locking blocks.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this utility model, by cooperating with the locking block and the connected column, the tightening port can be contracted and clamped to the connected column, realizing the detachable fixing of the main pipe, the secondary pipe and the connected column; by cooperating with the fixing ring and the limiting column, the installation pipe and the secondary pipe can be connected, limiting the radial displacement of the secondary pipe, and at the same time assisting in adjusting the relative position of the secondary pipe and the main pipe; by setting the angle deformation component, the squeezing force can be precisely adjusted, ensuring the locking effect while avoiding excessive squeezing and damage to the components, thus solving the problem of inaccurate positioning and easy loosening after angle adjustment in building components. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal second-view structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the angle deformation component structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of some parts proposed in this utility model.

[0012] The numbers in the diagram are: 1. Fixing ring; 2. Main pipe; 3. Second mounting plate; 4. Connecting ring; 5. Fixing threaded groove; 6. Fixing handle; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Fixing disc; 9. Fixing spline; 10. Locking block; 11. Limiting post; 12. Connected post. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0014] Example: See Figures 1 to 4 This utility model discloses a deformable building component, including a main pipe 2. One end of the main pipe 2 is connected to an extension column, and the other end of the main pipe 2 has a limiting groove 7 on its circumference. The limiting groove 7 provides a channel for the mounting pipe to be sleeved and positioned, restricts the axial displacement of the mounting pipe, and ensures the coaxiality of the mounting pipe and the main pipe 2. The inner wall of the limiting groove 7 has multiple mounting holes equidistantly opened, and a fixing spline 9 is inserted into the mounting holes. The fixing spline 9 restricts the relative circumferential rotation of the mounting pipe and the main pipe 2, ensuring that the mounting pipe is subjected to force synchronously with the main pipe 2 and avoiding torque offset at the connection point. The outer wall of the other end of the main pipe 2 is sleeved with a mounting pipe through the limiting groove 7. One end of the mounting pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 4. The connecting ring 4 is used to stably connect the angle deformation component to the mounting pipe on the side of the main pipe 2, transmits the load, and provides a support base for angle adjustment. An angle deformation component is screwed into the connecting ring 4, and a secondary pipe is hinged to the angle deformation component.

[0015] In this utility model, the inner wall of one end of the mounting tube abuts against the fixed spline 9. A hinge seat is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the mounting tube, and a fixing ring 1 is hinged to the hinge seat. Multiple limiting holes are equidistantly opened on the side wall of the fixing ring 1. A sliding groove is opened on the secondary tube, and the fixing ring 1 slides in the sliding groove. A limiting post 11 is inserted into the secondary tube, and the bottom of the limiting post 11 is inserted into the limiting hole. The fixing ring 1 facilitates the connection between the mounting tube and the secondary tube, restricts the radial displacement of the secondary tube, and assists in adjusting the relative position of the secondary tube and the main tube 2. A fixed end face of the secondary tube is fixedly connected to... The connecting plate has a fixing plate 8 fixed to its outer walls on both sides. The fixing plate 8 has a hinge hole in its center and multiple limiting grooves arranged axially on its surface. The fixing plate 8 facilitates multi-angle adjustment and positioning, adapting to different deformation requirements of building components and transferring the load borne by the secondary pipe to the angle deformation component. The angle deformation component includes a first threaded post screwed into the connecting ring 4. One end of the first threaded post is fixed to a first mounting plate, and one side of the first mounting plate is fixed to a second mounting plate 3. A support is provided between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate 3. The support column is hinged to the fixed plate 8 via a hinge hole. An angle-deformation component facilitates further angle locking to prevent angle deviation due to vibration during use. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate 3 have corresponding limiting teeth on their opposite sidewalls, which are adapted to the limiting tooth grooves. The limiting teeth on the second mounting plate 3 movably abut against the limiting tooth grooves. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the end of the support column extending to the sidewall of the second mounting plate 3. An eccentric disc is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate, movably abutting against the sidewall of the second mounting plate 3. A fixed handle 6 is fixedly connected to the eccentric disc. The fixed handle 6 allows for precise adjustment of the squeezing force, further locking the engagement angle between the second mounting plate 3 and the fixed disc 8, enhancing the reliability of the angle fixation. Four tightening ports are provided at one end of the main pipe 2 and the auxiliary pipe, and fixed threaded grooves 5 are provided on the outer wall of one end of the main pipe 2 and the auxiliary pipe. Locking blocks 10 are screwed into the main pipe 2 and the auxiliary pipe respectively through the fixed threaded grooves 5. The connected column 12 is fixed to the inner wall of the main pipe 2 and the auxiliary pipe through the locking blocks 10. The locking blocks 10 facilitate the detachable fixing of the main pipe 2, the auxiliary pipe and the connected column 12.

[0016] Working Principle: When using this utility model, firstly, adjust the overall length according to the construction space requirements: insert the extension column to one end of the main pipe 2, and adjust the extension length of the extension column by inserting and pulling to adapt to the support requirements of different spans. The other end of the main pipe 2 is sleeved with the installation pipe through the limiting groove 7. The limiting groove 7 provides precise positioning for the installation pipe and ensures the coaxiality of the two. Then, insert the fixing spline 9 into the mounting hole on the inner wall of the limiting groove 7 of the main pipe 2. One end of the fixing spline 9 abuts against the inner wall of the installation pipe, restricting the relative circumferential rotation of the installation pipe and the main pipe 2, and avoiding torque deviation when subjected to force later, thus completing the initial fixation of the main pipe 2 and the installation pipe. Next, adjust the angle deformation of the secondary pipe. The first threaded column of the angle deformation component is screwed into the connecting ring 4 at one end of the installation pipe. Rotating the first threaded column can finely adjust the overall position of the angle deformation component to ensure precise docking with the fixing plate 8 at the bottom of the secondary pipe. At the same time, the hinge seat on the outer periphery of the installation pipe is hinged to the fixing ring 1. The fixing ring 1 moves along the sliding groove of the secondary pipe to adjust the secondary pipe and the installation pipe. After the relative position of the main tube 2 is determined, the limiting post 11 is inserted into the secondary tube and into the limiting hole of the fixing ring 1 to restrict the sliding of the fixing ring 1 and initially fix the position of the secondary tube. Then, the angle of the secondary tube is adjusted by the angle deformation component: the first threaded post of the angle deformation component is screwed into the connecting ring 4 at one end of the mounting tube. Rotating the first threaded post can finely adjust the overall position of the angle deformation component to ensure precise docking with the fixing plate 8 at the bottom of the secondary tube. Then, the fixing plate 8 is hinged to the support post of the angle deformation component through the central hinge hole. The operator rotates the secondary tube, causing the fixing plate 8 to rotate around the support post and adjust it to the required angle. The limiting tooth grooves of the axial array of the fixing plate 8 mesh with the limiting tooth blocks of the second mounting plate 3 to achieve initial angle positioning. Finally, the fixed handle 6 is held and the eccentric plate is rotated. The eccentric plate presses the second mounting plate 3, so that the limiting tooth blocks and the limiting tooth grooves are tightly engaged, further locking the angle and preventing the angle from shifting due to vibration during use. At this point, the use of the deformable building component is completed.

[0017] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A deformable building component, comprising a main pipe (2), characterized in that: One end of the main tube (2) is connected to an extension column, and the other end of the main tube (2) is provided with a limiting groove (7) on its periphery. Multiple mounting holes are provided at equal intervals on the inner wall of the limiting groove (7). A fixed spline (9) is inserted into the mounting hole. An installation tube is sleeved on the outer wall of the other end of the main tube (2) through the limiting groove (7). A connecting ring (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the installation tube. An angle deformation component is screwed into the connecting ring (4). A secondary tube is hinged on the angle deformation component.

2. A deformable building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of one end of the mounting tube abuts against the fixed spline (9). A hinge seat is fixed to the outer periphery of the mounting tube. A fixed ring (1) is hinged to the hinge seat. Multiple limiting holes are equidistantly opened on the side wall of the fixed ring (1). A sliding groove is opened on the secondary tube. The fixed ring (1) slides in the sliding groove through the sliding groove. A limiting post (11) is inserted into the secondary tube. The bottom of the limiting post (11) is inserted into the limiting hole.

3. A deformable building component according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate is fixed to the bottom end face of the secondary pipe, and a fixing plate (8) is fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the connecting plate. A hinge hole is opened in the middle of the fixing plate (8), and multiple limiting tooth grooves are arranged axially on the fixing plate (8).

4. A deformable building component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle deformation component includes a first threaded post screwed into the connecting ring (4), one end of the first threaded post is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate, one side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate (3), a support post is provided between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate (3), and the support post is hinged to the fixed plate (8) through a hinge hole.

5. A deformable building component according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate (3) are respectively provided with limiting tooth blocks that are adapted to the limiting tooth groove on their opposite side walls. The limiting tooth blocks on the second mounting plate (3) are movably abutted in the limiting tooth groove. The support column extends to the side wall end of the second mounting plate (3) and is fixedly connected to a fixing plate. An eccentric disk is rotatably provided on the fixing plate. The eccentric disk is movably abutted on the side wall of the second mounting plate (3). A fixing handle (6) is fixedly connected to the eccentric disk.

6. A deformable building component according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main pipe (2) and the auxiliary pipe are each provided with four tightening ports at one end. The outer wall of the main pipe (2) and the auxiliary pipe is provided with a fixed thread groove (5). The main pipe (2) and the auxiliary pipe are respectively screwed together with locking blocks (10) through the fixed thread groove (5). The inner wall of the main pipe (2) and the auxiliary pipe is fixedly connected with the connected column (12) through the locking block (10).