Fixing device for steel structure foundation construction

CN224834010UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09山东水利职业学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521279464.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-20
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0020]将预埋底座安装在浇筑坑中浇筑固定,再将直立柱插接在插接槽中,对直立柱进行固定。在直立柱与钢结构的其他部分进行安装连接的情况下,可调整多个调节板中部分或全部的位置,使得调节板相对限位环板活动。由调节板为装配底座提供侧向上的压力,使得第一调节滑动部和第二调节滑动部相对滑动,从而微调直立柱相对预埋底座的角度和位置。且多个调节板围绕限位环板的轴线间隔设置,能够在多个方位上调整直立柱的角度,在出现安装误差的情况下,对直立柱进行及时的调整,以满足安装的条件,提高安装的效率。

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of steel structures and discloses a fixing device for steel structure base construction, which comprises a pre-buried base, an assembled base, a limiting ring plate and adjusting plates. The top of the pre-buried base is fixedly provided with a first adjusting sliding part; the bottom of the assembled base is fixedly provided with a second adjusting sliding part, the second adjusting sliding part is slidably connected with the first adjusting sliding part, the top of the assembled base is provided with a plug-in groove for plugging a vertical column; the limiting ring plate is fixedly connected with the top of the pre-buried base and is arranged on the outer side of the assembled base; the adjusting plates are provided in plurality, each adjusting plate is threadedly connected with the limiting ring plate, and each adjusting plate is abuttable with the side wall of the assembled base; wherein the adjusting plates are arranged at intervals around the axis of the limiting ring plate. In the application, the angle of the vertical column can be adjusted in the case of installation error, and the installation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of steel structure technology, and for example to a fixing device for the construction of a steel structure foundation. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, steel structure foundation construction refers to the installation and adjustment of the steel structure's base support structure. According to the installation requirements of the steel structure, the support points for installation are marked, and pouring pits are dug at these points to pour and embed the base of the steel structure. Then, the upright columns of the steel structure are installed on the embedded base, thus assembling the steel structure.

[0003] In related technologies, the pre-embedded foundation of the steel structure involves inserting multiple reinforcing bars into concrete, then connecting the bottom of the steel structure column to these reinforcing bars, and finally welding the reinforcing bars and the steel structure column together to secure the column. The connection between the steel structure column and the reinforcing bars is then poured to facilitate subsequent steel structure erection.

[0004] In the process of implementing the embodiments of this disclosure, at least the following problems were found in the related art:

[0005] The welded steel structure columns cannot be fine-tuned in the event of installation errors, resulting in low installation efficiency.

[0006] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background section above is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0007] To provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. This summary is not intended as a general commentary, nor is it intended to identify key / important components or describe the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.

[0008] This disclosure provides a fixing device for steel structure foundation construction, which allows for adjustment of the angle of the upright column in the event of installation errors, thereby improving installation efficiency.

[0009] In some embodiments, the fixing device for steel structure foundation construction includes: an embedded base, an assembly base, a limiting ring plate, and adjusting plates. A first adjusting sliding part is fixedly provided at the top of the embedded base; a second adjusting sliding part is fixedly provided at the bottom of the assembly base, the second adjusting sliding part being slidably connected to the first adjusting sliding part, and an insertion groove for inserting a vertical column is provided at the top of the assembly base; the limiting ring plate is fixedly connected to the top of the embedded base and is located on the outer side of the assembly base; multiple adjusting plates are provided, each adjusting plate being threadedly connected to the limiting ring plate, and each adjusting plate being able to abut against the side wall of the assembly base; wherein, the multiple adjusting plates are spaced apart around the axis of the limiting ring plate.

[0010] Optionally, the first adjusting sliding part is a first sliding block, and the first sliding block is provided with a first arc-shaped surface; the second adjusting sliding part is a plurality of second sliding blocks, and each first sliding block is provided with a second arc-shaped surface that is slidably connected to the first arc-shaped surface.

[0011] Optionally, both sides of the first sliding block are provided with limiting blocks that are fixedly connected to the pre-embedded base. Each limiting block can abut against a second sliding block to limit the relative sliding between the first sliding block and the second sliding block.

[0012] Optionally, two limiting plates are fixedly provided on the pre-embedded base, and the two limiting plates are located on both sides of the first sliding block. Each limiting plate can abut against the assembly base to limit the relative sliding between the first sliding block and the second sliding block; wherein, the connecting line of the two limiting plates is perpendicular to the connecting line of the two limiting blocks.

[0013] Optionally, the mounting base is provided with a card interface, through which the plug rod passes and plugs into the embedded base to restrict the relative movement of the embedded base and the mounting base.

[0014] Optionally, the mounting base includes: a base plate, a connecting seat, and a guide frame. A second adjusting sliding part is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base plate, and the side wall of the base plate can abut against multiple adjusting plates; the connecting seat is connected to the base plate and is provided with an insertion slot that can be inserted into an upright column; the guide frame is fixedly connected to the connecting seat and is disposed outside the insertion slot.

[0015] Optionally, a connecting sleeve is fixedly provided at the bottom of the pre-embedded base, which is used to connect with the reinforcing bar.

[0016] Optionally, the embedded base is provided with a downwardly extending edge plate, and the edge plate is provided with multiple viewing holes.

[0017] Optionally, each adjusting plate is connected to a limiting ring plate via a screw, and the screw passes through the limiting ring plate.

[0018] Optionally, a hexagonal block is provided at one end of the screw facing away from the adjusting plate.

[0019] The fixing device for steel structure foundation construction provided in this embodiment can achieve the following technical effects:

[0020] The pre-embedded base is installed and fixed in the pouring pit, and then the upright column is inserted into the insertion slot to fix the upright column. When the upright column is installed and connected to other parts of the steel structure, the position of some or all of the multiple adjusting plates can be adjusted so that the adjusting plates can move relative to the limiting ring plate. The adjusting plates provide lateral pressure to the assembly base, causing the first and second adjusting sliding parts to slide relative to each other, thereby fine-tuning the angle and position of the upright column relative to the pre-embedded base. Moreover, the multiple adjusting plates are spaced around the axis of the limiting ring plate, which can adjust the angle of the upright column in multiple directions. In case of installation errors, the upright column can be adjusted in time to meet the installation conditions and improve the installation efficiency.

[0021] The above general description and the description below are exemplary and illustrative only and are not intended to limit this application. Attached Figure Description

[0022] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. These illustrations and drawings do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements having the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements. The drawings are not to be scaled. And wherein:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing device for steel structure foundation construction provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixing device for steel structure foundation construction provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0025] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a structural diagram of a fixing device for steel structure foundation construction provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0026] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of another structural diagram of a fixing device for steel structure foundation construction provided in this embodiment of the disclosure;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of another fixing device for steel structure foundation construction provided in this embodiment.

[0028] Figure label:

[0029] 100. Embedded base; 110. First adjusting sliding part; 111. First sliding block; 112. First arc-shaped surface; 120. Limiting block; 130. Limiting plate; 140. Connecting sleeve; 150. Reinforcing bar; 160. Edge plate; 161. Viewing hole; 200. Assembly base; 210. Second adjusting sliding part; 211. Second sliding block; 212. Second arc-shaped surface; 220. Insertion groove; 230. Snap-fit ​​interface; 240. Insertion rod; 250. Base plate; 260. Connecting seat; 270. Guide frame; 300. Limiting ring plate; 400. Adjusting plate; 410. Screw; 420. Hexagonal block. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To provide a more detailed understanding of the features and technical content of the embodiments of this disclosure, the implementation of the embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of this disclosure. In the following technical description, for ease of explanation, several details are used to provide a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be implemented without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices may be simplified in their depiction to simplify the drawings.

[0031] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this disclosure described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0032] In this disclosure, the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "middle," "outer," "front," and "rear," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for better description of the embodiments of this disclosure and their implementations, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements, or components to having a specific orientation, or to require them to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Furthermore, some of the aforementioned terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship; for example, the term "upper" may in some cases indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in the embodiments of this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] Furthermore, the terms "set up," "connect," and "fix" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] Unless otherwise stated, the term "multiple" means two or more.

[0035] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B means: A or B.

[0036] The term "and / or" describes an association between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or A and B.

[0037] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0038] Combination Figure 1-2 As shown in the figure, this embodiment of the present disclosure provides a fixing device for the construction of a steel structure foundation, comprising: a pre-embedded base 100, an assembly base 200, a limiting ring plate 300, and an adjusting plate 400. A first adjusting sliding part 110 is fixedly provided on the top of the pre-embedded base 100; a second adjusting sliding part 210 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the assembly base 200, the second adjusting sliding part 210 being slidably connected to the first adjusting sliding part 110, and the top of the assembly base 200 being provided with an insertion groove 220 for inserting a vertical column; the limiting ring plate 300 is fixedly connected to the top of the pre-embedded base 100, and the limiting ring plate 300 is disposed on the outer side of the assembly base 200; multiple adjusting plates 400 are provided, each adjusting plate 400 being threadedly connected to the limiting ring plate 300, and each adjusting plate 400 being able to abut against the side wall of the assembly base 200; wherein, the multiple adjusting plates 400 are spaced apart around the axis of the limiting ring plate 300.

[0039] Using the fixing device for steel structure foundation construction provided in this embodiment, the pre-embedded base 100 is installed and fixed in the pouring pit, and then the upright column is inserted into the insertion slot 220 to fix the upright column. When the upright column is installed and connected to other parts of the steel structure, the positions of some or all of the multiple adjusting plates 400 can be adjusted so that the adjusting plates 400 can move relative to the limiting ring plate 300. The adjusting plates 400 provide lateral pressure to the assembly base 200, so that the first adjusting sliding part 110 and the second adjusting sliding part 210 slide relative to each other, thereby fine-tuning the angle and position of the upright column relative to the pre-embedded base 100. Moreover, the multiple adjusting plates 400 are spaced apart around the axis of the limiting ring plate 300, which can adjust the angle of the upright column in multiple directions. In case of installation errors, the upright column can be adjusted in time to meet the installation conditions and improve the installation efficiency.

[0040] Understandably, upright columns refer to vertical columns in steel structures.

[0041] Understandably, once the uprights and the rest of the steel structure are installed, no further adjustments are needed. Concrete can be poured onto both the inner and outer sides of the limiting ring plate 300 to improve the stability and strength of the support.

[0042] Combination Figure 3 As shown, optionally, the first adjusting sliding part 110 is a first sliding block 111, and the first sliding block 111 is provided with a first arc-shaped surface 112; the second adjusting sliding part 210 is a plurality of second sliding blocks 211, and each first sliding block 111 is provided with a second arc-shaped surface 212 that is slidably connected to the first arc-shaped surface 112. In this way, the first arc-shaped surface 112 and the second arc-shaped surface 212 can slide relative to each other, and the sliding directions are relatively numerous, so that the adjustable angle range between the mounting base 200 and the upright column and the pre-embedded base 100 is relatively large.

[0043] Optionally, two second sliding blocks 211 are provided, and the two second sliding blocks 211 are spaced apart, with the first arc-shaped surface 112 and the second arc-shaped surface 212 in contact. In this way, the interval between the two second sliding blocks 211 is relatively large, resulting in relatively high stability of the sliding between the second sliding block 211 and the first sliding block 111. The contact area between the first arc-shaped surface 112 and the second arc-shaped surface 212 is relatively large, further contributing to relatively high stability.

[0044] Specifically, the first sliding block 111 is fixedly connected to the pre-embedded base 100, and the second sliding block 211 is fixedly connected to the assembly base 200.

[0045] Optionally, both sides of the first sliding block 111 are provided with limiting blocks 120 that are fixedly connected to the pre-embedded base 100. Each limiting block 120 can abut against a second sliding block 211 to limit the relative sliding between the first sliding block 111 and the second sliding block 211. In this way, the limiting blocks 120 can limit the range of relative sliding between the first sliding block 111 and the second sliding block 211, preventing the tilt angle of the upright column from being too large and ensuring the support effect of the upright column.

[0046] Optionally, two limiting plates 130 are fixedly provided on the pre-embedded base 100, and the two limiting plates 130 are disposed on both sides of the first sliding block 111. Each limiting plate 130 can abut against the mounting base 200 to limit the relative sliding between the first sliding block 111 and the second sliding block 211. The connecting line of the two limiting plates 130 is perpendicular to the connecting line of the two limiting blocks 120. In this way, the limiting plates 130 and the limiting blocks 120 cooperate to limit the relative sliding range of the first sliding block 111 and the second sliding block 211 from multiple directions, avoiding excessive tilt angle of the upright column and ensuring the support effect of the upright column.

[0047] Combination Figure 4 As shown, optionally, the assembly base 200 is provided with a locking interface 230, and the plug-in rod 240 passes through the locking interface 230 and is plugged into the embedded base 100 to restrict the relative movement of the embedded base 100 and the assembly base 200. In this way, by plugging the plug-in rod 240 into the embedded base 100, the relative movement of the embedded base 100 and the assembly base 200 is restricted, and the relative sliding of the first adjusting sliding part 110 and the second adjusting sliding part 210 is also restricted, so that the upright column remains stable before being connected and installed with other parts of the steel structure. After the plug-in rod 240 is pulled out from the embedded base 100 and the locking interface 230, the restriction on the relative movement of the embedded base 100 and the assembly base 200 is released.

[0048] Optionally, the mounting base 200 includes: a base plate 250, a connecting seat 260, and a guide frame 270. A second adjusting sliding part 210 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base plate 250, and the sidewall of the base plate 250 can abut against multiple adjusting plates 400. The connecting seat 260 is connected to the base plate 250 and has an insertion slot 220 for inserting into an upright column. The guide frame 270 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 260 and is disposed outside the insertion slot 220. In this way, the upright column can be inserted into the insertion slot 220 along the guide frame 270, and the guide frame 270 can abut against the upright column, improving the stability of the connection.

[0049] Understandably, the upright column can be inserted into the insertion slot 220 to weld and fix the upright column and the connecting seat 260.

[0050] Optionally, the insertion slot 220 is an H-shaped slot. In this way, the shape of the insertion slot 220 corresponds to the shape of the steel structure column.

[0051] Optionally, the insertion slot 220 has multiple reinforcing ribs along its edge, each of which is fixedly connected to the connector 260. This increases the strength of the connector 260 and improves the stability of the connection with the upright column.

[0052] Combination Figure 5 As shown, optionally, a connecting sleeve 140 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the embedded base 100, and the connecting sleeve 140 is used to insert with the reinforcing bar 150. In this way, the connecting sleeve 140 and the reinforcing bar 150 are inserted into each other, the contact area is relatively large, the connection stability is relatively high, and the risk of displacement of the embedded base 100 is reduced.

[0053] Optionally, eight connecting sleeves 140 are provided. This results in a relatively large number of connecting sleeves 140, which in turn allows for a relatively large number of connecting steel bars 150 to be connected, further improving the stability of the connection.

[0054] Optionally, the embedded base 100 is provided with a downwardly extending edge plate 160, and the edge plate 160 is provided with a plurality of viewing holes 161. In this way, when pouring concrete, the concrete can flow through the plurality of viewing holes 161, so that the concrete and the edge plate 160 are poured together, resulting in relatively high strength.

[0055] Optionally, four adjustment plates 400 are provided. In this way, the number of adjustment plates 400 is large, which can provide lateral support for the assembly base 200 from multiple directions. The adjustment plates 400 that move relative to the limiting ring plate 300 can adjust the angle of the assembly base 200 relative to the pre-embedded base 100, which facilitates installation.

[0056] Optionally, each adjusting plate 400 is connected to a limiting ring plate 300 via a screw 410, with the screw 410 passing through the limiting ring plate 300. Thus, rotating the screw 410 on the limiting ring plate 300 adjusts the position of the corresponding adjusting plate 400 relative to the limiting ring plate 300, thereby adjusting the angle between the mounting base 200 and the pre-embedded base 100, facilitating installation.

[0057] Understandably, rotating one of the screws 410 reduces the gap between the corresponding adjusting plate 400 and the limiting ring plate 300, allowing the mounting base 200 to move towards the adjusting plate 400 being adjusted. The mounting base 200 then slides relative to the pre-embedded base 100 until it abuts against the adjusting plate 400. Rotating the other opposing screw 410 then gradually increases the gap between the corresponding adjusting plate 400 and the limiting ring plate 300 until the adjusting plate 400 abuts against the mounting base 200 again. Once all the adjusting plates 400 are in contact with the mounting base 200, the adjustment is complete.

[0058] Specifically, the adjusting plate 400 is a circular plate structure, and the plane on which the adjusting plate 400 is located is parallel to the axis of the limiting ring plate 300.

[0059] Optionally, a hexagonal block 420 is provided at the end of the screw 410 facing away from the adjusting plate 400. This makes it easy to turn the hexagonal block 420 with a wrench, thereby turning the screw 410.

[0060] Optionally, the embedded base 100 and / or the mounting base 200 are made of carbon steel. In this way, the embedded base 100 and / or the mounting base 200 have relatively high strength and good support effect.

[0061] The foregoing description and accompanying drawings fully illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operation may vary. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included or substituted for parts and features of other embodiments. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A fixing device for steel structure foundation construction, characterized in that, include: An embedded base (100) is provided with a first adjusting sliding part (110) fixed on the top; The assembly base (200) has a second adjusting sliding part (210) fixedly provided at the bottom. The second adjusting sliding part (210) is slidably connected to the first adjusting sliding part (110). The top of the assembly base (200) is provided with an insertion slot (220) for inserting a vertical column. The limiting ring plate (300) is fixedly connected to the top of the pre-embedded base (100), and the limiting ring plate (300) is set on the outside of the assembly base (200); Multiple adjusting plates (400) are provided, each adjusting plate (400) is threadedly connected to the limiting ring plate (300), and each adjusting plate (400) abuts against the side wall of the mounting base (200). Multiple adjusting plates (400) are spaced apart around the axis of the limiting ring plate (300).

2. The fixing device for steel structure foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first adjusting sliding part (110) is a first sliding block (111), and the first sliding block (111) is provided with a first arc-shaped surface (112); The second adjusting sliding part (210) consists of multiple second sliding blocks (211), and each first sliding block (111) is provided with a second arc surface (212) that is slidably connected to the first arc surface (112).

3. The fixing device for steel structure foundation construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both sides of the first sliding block (111) are provided with limiting blocks (120) that are fixedly connected to the pre-embedded base (100). Each limiting block (120) can abut against a second sliding block (211) to limit the relative sliding between the first sliding block (111) and the second sliding block (211).

4. The fixing device for steel structure foundation construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two limiting plates (130) are fixedly provided on the pre-embedded base (100), and the two limiting plates (130) are located on both sides of the first sliding block (111). Each limiting plate (130) can abut against the assembly base (200) to restrict the relative sliding between the first sliding block (111) and the second sliding block (211). The connecting line of the two limiting plates (130) is perpendicular to the connecting line of the two limiting blocks (120).

5. The fixing device for steel structure foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The assembly base (200) is provided with a card interface (230), and the plug rod (240) passes through the card interface (230) and plugs into the embedded base (100) to restrict the relative movement of the embedded base (100) and the assembly base (200).

6. The fixing device for steel structure foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, Assembly base (200), including: The substrate (250) has a second adjusting sliding part (210) fixedly provided at the bottom, and the side wall of the substrate (250) can abut against multiple adjusting plates (400); The connector (260) is connected to the base plate (250) and has a plug slot (220) that can be plugged into the upright column; The guide frame (270) is fixedly connected to the connector (260) and is located on the outside of the insertion slot (220).

7. The fixing device for steel structure foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the pre-embedded base (100) is fixedly provided with a connecting sleeve (140), which is used to connect with the reinforcing bar (150).

8. The fixing device for steel structure foundation construction according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pre-embedded base (100) is provided with a downwardly extending edge plate (160), and the edge plate (160) is provided with multiple viewing holes (161).

9. The fixing device for steel structure foundation construction according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, Each adjusting plate (400) is connected to the limiting ring plate (300) via a screw (410), and the screw (410) is set through the limiting ring plate (300).

10. The fixing device for steel structure foundation construction according to claim 9, characterized in that, A hexagonal block (420) is provided at one end of the screw (410) facing away from the adjusting plate (400).