A building external wall insulation board mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to thermal insulation board installation technical field, and specifically is a kind of building outer wall thermal insulation board mounting structure, including fibre cement board shell, the inside fixed connection of fibre cement board shell has vertical silk rock wool inner core, the outer surface of fibre cement board shell is nested connection has outer frame, the outer surface of outer frame is engaged connection has installation mechanism, installation mechanism includes T-shaped casing, jack, ball head plug rod and conical plug, T-shaped casing is engaged connection in the outer surface of outer frame, jack is opened in the side surface of T-shaped casing, ball head plug rod is embedded and is connected in the inside of jack, in the utility model, first, disassembly anchoring assembly, at this time, conical plug loses fixed, after manually extracting conical plug outward, ball head plug rod loses the limit of conical plug, ball head plug rod can be manually moved inside T-shaped casing, ball head plug rod and thermal insulation board main body can be separated, damaged thermal insulation board main body can be replaced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of insulation board installation technology, specifically a building exterior wall insulation board installation structure. Background Technology

[0002] External wall insulation typically involves installing insulation boards on the surface of an external wall using hangers and adhesives. This method is suitable for both new construction projects and renovations of old buildings, making it widely applicable. Existing technologies include several solutions, such as the one described in CN222183742U, which describes an external wall insulation board installation and fixing structure. This structure includes a wall, with an insulation component on the right side of the wall. The insulation component includes a frame assembly, which includes a left connecting frame. A board assembly is embedded within the left connecting frame, and a right connecting frame is fastened to the right side of the board assembly. Fixing nails are inserted through threaded holes at the inner corners of the right and left connecting frames, and the ends of the fixing nails are inserted into the wall through threaded holes. Although the aforementioned device can effectively increase the stability of the panel installation by inserting the wall nails through the panel assembly into the brick wall, it is inconvenient to remove the corresponding insulation board when it is damaged and needs to be replaced individually. The entire frame needs to be disassembled, which affects the overall installation stability. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an installation structure for building exterior wall insulation panels to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An installation structure for building exterior wall insulation panels includes a fiber cement board shell, and a vertical rock wool core is fixedly connected inside the fiber cement board shell. The outer surface of the fiber cement board shell is nested with an outer frame, and the outer surface of the outer frame is engaged with an installation mechanism. The installation mechanism includes a T-shaped shell, a socket, a ball-headed rod, and a tapered block. The T-shaped shell is engaged with the outer surface of the outer frame, the socket is opened on the side surface of the T-shaped shell, the ball-headed rod is embedded and movably connected to the inside of the socket, the outer surface of the ball-headed rod has a groove, the tapered block is embedded and connected to the upper surface of the T-shaped shell, and an anchoring component is embedded and connected to the upper surface of the tapered block.

[0005] Furthermore, the main body of the insulation board consists of a vertical rock wool inner core and a fiber cement board outer shell.

[0006] Furthermore, the fiber cement board shell has countersunk holes on its side surface.

[0007] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the outer frame, the T-shaped shell is inserted into the limiting groove, and a first through hole is provided on the outer surface of the outer frame inside the limiting groove. The first through hole and the countersunk hole are matched, and the ball head insert rod is inserted through the first through hole and the countersunk hole.

[0008] Furthermore, a cross-shaped limiting component is provided at the corner of the outer frame, and a second through hole is opened on the upper surface of the cross-shaped limiting component. The cross-shaped limiting component is installed on the wall by anchor bolts.

[0009] Furthermore, an L-shaped support frame is placed on the lower surface of the outer frame, and a third through hole is opened on the upper surface of the L-shaped support frame. The L-shaped support frame is installed on the wall by anchor bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer surface of the tapered insert contacts the ball head portion of the ball-head insert.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The outer frame and the main body of the insulation board are detachably connected through the installation mechanism. When disassembling, first remove the anchoring component. At this time, the conical insert will lose its fixation. After manually pulling out the conical insert, the ball head insert will lose the limit of the conical insert. The ball head insert can then be manually moved into the T-shaped shell to separate the ball head insert from the main body of the insulation board, so that the damaged main body of the insulation board can be replaced. 2. At the same time, the L-shaped support frame and the cross-shaped limiting piece form a joint constraint of lower support and upper pressure, keeping the panel surface flat. When disassembling, you only need to loosen the anchor bolts of the cross-shaped limiting piece, the L-shaped support frame and the installation mechanism to replace the entire insulation board body and outer frame. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the installation mechanism of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Main body of insulation board; 101. Outer shell of fiber cement board; 102. Inner core of vertical rock wool; 103. Countersunk hole; 2. Outer frame; 201. Limiting groove; 202. First through hole; 3. Installation mechanism; 301. T-shaped shell; 302. Insertion hole; 303. Ball head insertion rod; 304. Limiting groove; 305. Conical insertion block; 306. Anchoring component; 4. Cross limiting component; 401. Second through hole; 5. L-shaped support frame; 501. Third through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Please see Figure 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a building exterior wall insulation board installation structure includes a fiber cement board shell 101, and a vertical fiber rock wool inner core 102 is fixedly connected inside the fiber cement board shell 101. The outer surface of the fiber cement board shell 101 is nested with an outer frame 2. The outer surface of the outer frame 2 is engaged with an installation mechanism 3. The installation mechanism 3 includes a T-shaped shell 301, a socket 302, a ball-head insert 303, and a conical insert 305. The T-shaped shell 301 is engaged with the outer surface of the outer frame 2. The socket 302 is opened on the side surface of the T-shaped shell 301. The ball-head insert 303 is embedded and movably connected inside the socket 302. The outer surface of the ball-head insert 303 has a slot 304. The conical insert 305 is embedded and connected to the upper surface of the T-shaped shell 301. An anchoring component 306 is embedded and connected to the upper surface of the conical insert 305. The outer surface of the conical insert 305 is in contact with the ball head of the ball-head insert 303.

[0016] Specifically, the fiber cement board outer shell 101 is used to increase compressive strength, the vertical rock wool inner core 102 is used for thermal insulation, and the outer frame 2 is the carrier for installing the insulation board body 1. The installation method of the outer frame 2 is the same as that of ordinary insulation boards. The outer frame 2 and the insulation board body 1 are detachably connected through the installation mechanism 3. When disassembling, first remove the anchoring component 306. At this time, the conical insert 305 loses its fixation. After manually pulling out the conical insert 305, the ball head insert 303 loses the limit of the conical insert 305. The ball head insert 303 can then be manually moved into the T-shaped shell 301, so that the ball head insert 303 can be separated from the insulation board body 1, and the damaged insulation board body 1 can be replaced.

[0017] Example 1 like Figure 1-4 As shown, the vertical rock wool inner core 102 and the fiber cement board outer shell 101 constitute the insulation board body 1. The side surface of the fiber cement board outer shell 101 is provided with a countersunk hole 103. The outer surface of the outer frame 2 is provided with a limiting groove 201. The T-shaped shell 301 and the limiting groove 201 are inserted into each other. The outer surface of the outer frame 2 is provided with a first through hole 202 inside the limiting groove 201. The first through hole 202 and the countersunk hole 103 are matched. The ball head insertion rod 303 passes through the first through hole 202 and the countersunk hole 103 and is inserted into each other.

[0018] In this embodiment, the countersunk hole 103 and the first through hole 202 are coaxial to form a positioning channel. The ball head insertion rod 303 passes through the outer frame 2 and the fiber cement board shell 101 in one go to complete the positioning of the insulation board body 1. After the T-shaped shell 301 is inserted into the limiting groove 201, the outer frame 2 is laterally limited to avoid the board seam misalignment caused by temperature difference deformation.

[0019] Example 2 Based on Example 1, in order to overcome the problem of inconvenience in pressing the seams in Example 1.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a cross-shaped limiting member 4 is provided at the corner of the outer frame 2. A second through hole 401 is opened on the upper surface of the cross-shaped limiting member 4. The cross-shaped limiting member 4 is installed on the wall by anchor bolts. An L-shaped support frame 5 is placed on the lower surface of the outer frame 2. A third through hole 501 is opened on the upper surface of the L-shaped support frame 5. The L-shaped support frame 5 is installed on the wall by anchor bolts.

[0021] In this embodiment, the cross-shaped limiting member 4 is fixed to the wall with anchor bolts through the second through hole 401 to form a vertical thrust point. The corners of the outer frame 2 are embedded in the cross grooves of the cross-shaped limiting member 4, which can quickly align adjacent panels and prevent the panels from moving up and down. After the L-shaped support frame 5 is anchored through the third through hole 501, its horizontal wings support the lower edge of the outer frame 2 and bear the weight of the insulation board on the first floor or between floors, avoiding long-term shearing that causes cracking of the board joints. At the same time, the L-shaped support frame 5 and the cross-shaped limiting member 4 form a joint constraint of lower support and upper pressure, keeping the board surface flat. When disassembling, it is only necessary to loosen the anchor bolts of the cross-shaped limiting member 4, the L-shaped support frame 5, and the installation mechanism 3 to replace the insulation board body 1 and the outer frame 2 as a whole.

[0022] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0023] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An installation structure for building exterior wall insulation board, comprising a fiber cement board shell (101), wherein a vertical rock wool core (102) is fixedly connected inside the fiber cement board shell (101). Its features are, The outer surface of the fiber cement board shell (101) is nested with an outer frame (2), and the outer surface of the outer frame (2) is engaged with an installation mechanism (3). The installation mechanism (3) includes: The T-shaped housing (301) is snapped onto the outer surface of the outer frame (2); A socket (302) is provided on the side surface of the T-shaped housing (301); A ball-shaped insert (303) is embedded in the interior of the socket (302), and a slot (304) is provided on the outer surface of the ball-shaped insert (303). A conical insert (305) is embedded in the upper surface of a T-shaped housing (301), and an anchoring assembly (306) is embedded in the upper surface of the conical insert (305).

2. The building exterior wall insulation board installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical rock wool inner core (102) and the fiber cement board outer shell (101) constitute the main body of the insulation board (1).

3. The building exterior wall insulation board installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side surface of the fiber cement board shell (101) is provided with countersunk holes (103).

4. The building exterior wall insulation board installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer surface of the outer frame (2) is provided with a limiting groove (201), the T-shaped housing (301) and the limiting groove (201) are inserted together, the outer surface of the outer frame (2) is provided with a first through hole (202) inside the limiting groove (201), the first through hole (202) and the countersunk hole (103) are matched, and the ball head insert (303) is inserted through the first through hole (202) and the countersunk hole (103).

5. The building exterior wall insulation board installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer frame (2) is provided with a cross-shaped limiting member (4) at the corner. The upper surface of the cross-shaped limiting member (4) is provided with a second through hole (401). The cross-shaped limiting member (4) is installed on the wall by anchor bolts.

6. The building exterior wall insulation board installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, An L-shaped support frame (5) is placed on the lower surface of the outer frame (2), and a third through hole (501) is opened on the upper surface of the L-shaped support frame (5). The L-shaped support frame (5) is installed on the wall by anchor bolts.

7. The building exterior wall insulation board installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the tapered insert (305) contacts the ball head portion of the ball head insert (303).

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