A kind of fast erect lightweight wall material
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522330195.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种快速搭建轻质墙体材料,可以有效解决搭建的效率较低以及不方便根据防护结构进行组装搭建的问题
1、 本实用新型提供一种快速搭建轻质墙体材料,采用墙体组件和矩形边框之间的配合,通过采用防水背衬板和轻钢龙骨组合,通过固定螺栓一将墙体组件与矩形边框之间连接固定,可快速完成单面墙安装,适用于临时建筑、装配式住宅、室内隔断等场景的快速墙体施工和用户需求改变房屋结构的材料,解决了现有的轻质墙体材料在搭建的过程中通常采用浇筑成型的方式,适用性较窄,且搭建的效率较低的问题,达到了适用范围广,搭接效率高的有益效果。
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Figure CN224834079U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lightweight wall material construction technology, and in particular to a lightweight wall material for rapid construction. Background Technology
[0002] Lightweight walls are non-load-bearing walls made of lightweight materials such as gypsum board, calcium silicate board, wood partitions, and ALC boards. Their weight is 1 / 5 to 1 / 9 that of traditional solid walls, and they possess sound insulation, fire resistance, waterproofing, and ease of construction. Their construction often employs a hollow structure to reduce density, meeting floor load-bearing design requirements. They are suitable for interior partitions in office buildings and residences. Due to their ease of construction and energy-saving properties, lightweight wall materials have become the preferred solution for quickly building partitions in modern architecture. However, existing technologies have the following problems: Existing lightweight wall materials are usually cast in place during construction, which has limited applicability and low construction efficiency. Furthermore, lightweight walls are not easy to assemble according to the protective structure, thus reducing the ease of construction. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a lightweight wall material that can be quickly assembled, which can effectively solve the problems of low assembly efficiency and inconvenience in assembling according to the protective structure.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A lightweight wall material for rapid construction includes several wall components. Each of the wall components has a rectangular frame on its exterior. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular frame. Protruding plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the rectangular frame. Connecting components are provided on the exterior of two adjacent protruding plates.
[0005] Preferably, the wall assembly includes two waterproof backing boards, a light steel keel, and several fixing bolts. The opposite surfaces of the two waterproof backing boards are respectively bonded to the front and rear ends of the light steel keel, and the left and right ends of the light steel keel are respectively provided with threaded holes that are compatible with the fixing bolts.
[0006] Preferably, the left and right ends of the rectangular frame are each provided with a plurality of through mounting slots, and one end of the fixing bolt passes through the mounting slot and is threaded to the inner wall of the threaded hole.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the opposite surfaces of the two protruding plates, and a threaded hole is opened in the middle of the two fixing blocks. A positioning slide is fixedly connected to the middle side of the opposite surfaces of the two protruding plates near the top of the fixing block.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting block is T-shaped, and the bottom of the rectangular frame has a T-shaped groove that matches the connecting block and runs through it from left to right.
[0009] Preferably, a locking block is fixedly connected to one side of each of the front and rear ends of the vertical direction of the connecting block, and a locking groove adapted to the locking block is opened on one side of each of the front and rear ends of the vertical direction of the T-shaped connecting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a connecting plate, a fixing plate, and two fixing bolts. The back of the connecting plate has a vertically penetrating connecting groove, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove have vertically penetrating positioning grooves. The top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate near the front side of the connecting groove, and the left and right sides of the fixing plate have front-to-back penetrating holes.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting groove is sleeved with the outer wall of the two adjacent protrusions, the outer wall of the positioning slide plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the positioning groove, and the rear end of the second fixing bolt passes through the insertion hole and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded hole.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model provides a lightweight wall material for rapid construction. It utilizes the cooperation between wall components and rectangular frames, and combines waterproof backing boards and light steel keels. The wall components are connected and fixed to the rectangular frames with fixing bolts, which can quickly complete the installation of a single wall. It is suitable for rapid wall construction in temporary buildings, prefabricated houses, interior partitions, and other scenarios, as well as for materials that meet the needs of users to change the structure of houses. It solves the problem that existing lightweight wall materials usually use a casting method during construction, which has narrow applicability and low construction efficiency. It achieves the beneficial effects of wide applicability and high overlapping efficiency.
[0013] 2. This utility model provides a material for quickly assembling lightweight walls. It uses a rectangular frame, connecting blocks, protruding plates, and connecting components to work together. By using the snap-fit assembly between the connecting blocks and T-shaped grooves, two wall components can be assembled and positioned vertically. The connecting components can connect the protruding plates on adjacent left and right wall components and fix them with threads. This solves the problem that lightweight walls are inconvenient to assemble according to the protective structure, thus reducing the convenience of construction. It achieves the beneficial effect of using a snap-fit method to build walls, making it convenient to assemble according to the protective structure and improving the ease of construction. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rapid-assembly lightweight wall material of this utility model; Figure 2This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the wall component of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rectangular frame of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the A-dimensional structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting component of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Wall component; 11. Waterproof backing board; 12. Light steel keel; 120. Threaded hole one; 13. Fixing bolt one; 2. Rectangular frame; 201. Mounting groove; 3. Connecting block; 31. Clip block; 4. Protruding plate; 41. Fixing block; 410. Threaded hole two; 42. Positioning slide plate; 5. Connecting component; 51. Connecting plate; 510. Connecting groove; 5101. Positioning groove; 52. Fixing plate; 520. Insertion hole; 53. Fixing bolt two; 6. T-slot. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, a lightweight wall material for quick construction includes several wall components 1. Each wall component 1 has a rectangular frame 2 on its exterior. A connecting block 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular frame 2. A protruding plate 4 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the rectangular frame 2. A connecting component 5 is provided on the exterior of two adjacent protruding plates 4. The wall is constructed by setting up wall components 1, rectangular frame 2, connecting block 3, protruding plate 4, and connecting component 5. It uses a combination of waterproof backing board 11 and light steel keel 12 to increase the stability of the lightweight wall construction. The wall is constructed by using splicing buckles in conjunction with the operation of connecting block 3, protruding plate 4, and connecting component 5, which facilitates assembly and construction according to the protective structure.
[0018] like Figure 2 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for quickly assembling lightweight wall materials: the wall component 1 includes two waterproof backing boards 11, a light steel keel 12, and several fixing bolts 13. The opposite surfaces of the two waterproof backing boards 11 are respectively bonded to the front and rear ends of the light steel keel 12. The left and right ends of the light steel keel 12 are respectively provided with threaded holes 120 that are compatible with the fixing bolts 13. The light steel keel 12 has the characteristics of being lightweight and high-strength, having good fire resistance, being easy to construct, having excellent seismic performance, being environmentally friendly and recyclable, not easily deformed, and being moisture-proof and corrosion-resistant.
[0019] like Figure 3As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for quickly assembling lightweight wall materials: several through-hole mounting grooves 201 are equidistantly arranged at the left and right ends of the rectangular frame 2. One end of the fixing bolt 13 passes through the mounting groove 201 and is threaded into the inner wall of the threaded hole 120. The fixing bolt 13 is screwed into the threaded hole 120 through the rectangular frame 2 to realize the installation between the wall component 1 and the rectangular frame 2. Fixing blocks 41 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the opposite sides of the two protruding plates 4. Threaded holes 410 are opened in the middle of the two fixing blocks 41. Positioning slide plates 42 are fixedly connected to the middle side of the opposite sides of the two protruding plates 4 near the top of the fixing blocks 41. The connecting block 3 is set in a T-shape. The bottom of the rectangular frame 2 is provided with a T-shaped groove 6 that is adapted to the connecting block 3 and is open from left to right. The connecting block 3 is inserted and connected along the T-shaped groove 6 to realize the vertical assembly between the two wall components 1.
[0020] like Figure 4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for quickly assembling lightweight wall materials: the connecting block 3 has a locking block 31 fixedly connected to one side of the front and rear ends of the vertical direction, and the T-shaped groove 6 has a locking groove adapted to the locking block 31 on one side of the front and rear ends of the vertical direction. The two wall components 1 can be locked and positioned by the locking block 31 snapping into the locking groove.
[0021] like Figure 5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for quickly assembling lightweight wall materials: the connecting component 5 includes a connecting plate 51, a fixing plate 52, and two fixing bolts 53. The back of the connecting plate 51 has a vertically penetrating connecting groove 510. The left and right sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove 510 each have vertically penetrating positioning grooves 5101. The top of the fixing plate 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 51 near the front side of the connecting groove 510. The left and right sides of the fixing plate 52 each have a front-to-back penetrating insertion hole 520. The inner wall of the connecting groove 510... The outer wall of the two adjacent protruding plates 4 is sleeved with the outer wall of the positioning slide plate 42 and the inner wall of the positioning groove 5101 is slidably connected. The rear end of the fixing bolt 53 passes through the insertion hole 520 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 410. The two adjacent protruding plates 4 are inserted through the connecting groove 510 in the connecting assembly 5, and the positioning slide plate 42 is positioned and slid along the positioning groove 5101. The fixing bolt 53 is then screwed into the threaded hole 410 through the insertion hole 520 to fix it, thereby realizing the left and right assembly and fixation between the two wall components 1.
[0022] The working principle of this type of lightweight wall material for rapid construction will be explained in detail below.
[0023] like Figure 1-5As shown, when constructing lightweight wall materials in scenarios such as temporary buildings, prefabricated houses, and interior partitions, the lightweight wall materials are first prepared using a combination of waterproof backing board 11 and light steel keel 12. Two waterproof backing boards 11 are respectively pasted onto the front and back surfaces of the light steel keel 12. Then, the light steel keel 12 is installed into the rectangular frame 2, and fixing bolts 13 are screwed into the threaded holes 120 through the mounting grooves 201. Multiple lightweight wall sections are then assembled using a splicing snap-fit method. The lower rectangular frame 2 is inserted and slid into the bottom of the upper rectangular frame 2 via the top connecting block 3. The T-shaped groove 6 is used to lock the locking block 31 on the connecting block 3 into the groove of the T-shaped groove 6 for positioning. The upper and lower wall components 1 are assembled together, with the two wall components 1 connected left and right. Then, the connecting plate 51 is used to slide on the two adjacent protruding plates 4 from top to bottom or from bottom to top, so that the positioning slide plate 42 slides along the positioning groove 5101 until the insertion hole 520 is aligned with the threaded hole 410. Finally, the fixing bolt 53 is used to pass through the insertion hole 520 and screw into the threaded hole 410 for fixing, thereby assembling and fixing the two wall components 1 together, which is convenient for assembly and construction according to the protective structure.
[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lightweight wall material for rapid construction, comprising several wall components (1), characterized in that: A rectangular frame (2) is provided on the outside of several wall components (1). A connecting block (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular frame (2). A protruding plate (4) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the rectangular frame (2). A connecting component (5) is provided on the outside of two adjacent protruding plates (4). The wall component (1) includes two waterproof backing plates (11), a light steel keel (12) and several fixing bolts (13). The opposite surfaces of the two waterproof backing plates (11) are respectively bonded to the front and rear ends of the light steel keel (12). The left and right ends of the light steel keel (12) are respectively provided with threaded holes (120) that are compatible with the fixing bolts (13).
2. The lightweight wall material for rapid construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular frame (2) has several through mounting slots (201) arranged at equal intervals on the left and right sides. One end of the fixing bolt (13) passes through the mounting slot (201) and is threaded to the inner wall of the threaded hole (120).
3. The lightweight wall material for rapid construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the opposite sides of the two protruding plates (4) are respectively fixedly connected to a fixing block (41), and the middle of the two fixing blocks (41) is provided with a threaded hole (410). The middle side of the opposite sides of the two protruding plates (4) near the top of the fixing block (41) is fixedly connected to a positioning slide plate (42).
4. The lightweight wall material for rapid construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (3) is T-shaped, and the bottom of the rectangular frame (2) is provided with a T-shaped groove (6) that is adapted to the connecting block (3) and runs through the left and right sides.
5. The lightweight wall material for rapid construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting block (3) has a locking block (31) fixedly connected to one side of the front and rear ends of the vertical direction, and the T-shaped groove (6) has a locking groove adapted to the locking block (31) on one side of the front and rear ends of the vertical direction.
6. The lightweight wall material for rapid construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (5) includes a connecting plate (51), a fixing plate (52), and two fixing bolts (53). The back of the connecting plate (51) is provided with a vertically penetrating connecting groove (510). The left and right sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove (510) are respectively provided with vertically penetrating positioning grooves (5101). The top of the fixing plate (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (51) near the front side of the connecting groove (510). The left and right sides of the fixing plate (52) are respectively provided with front and rear penetrating insertion holes (520).
7. A lightweight wall material for rapid construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interior of the connecting groove (510) is sleeved with the outer wall of the two adjacent protrusions (4), the outer wall of the positioning slide plate (42) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the positioning groove (5101), and the rear end of the fixing bolt (53) passes through the insertion hole (520) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (410).