cabin equipment

CN224834281UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09XIAMEN HUADIAN SWITCHGEAR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522456774.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-19
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]行业内舱室设备内的设备布置紧凑,中间段的设备唯一的进出风口只能在前后两个墙面进出风进行配置,单一的路径送风导致舱内不能有效解决设备的通风散热问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]本公开实施例提供的技术方案至少具有以下优点:

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of equipment cabin, and particularly relates to a cabin equipment. The cabin equipment can include a cabin body and a partition plate. The cabin body is surrounded to form a cabin. The cabin body is provided with spaced apart air inlets and air outlets. The air inlets and the air outlets are configured to communicate the cabin with an external space. The partition plate is arranged in the cabin and is configured to divide the cabin into an air duct and an equipment storage room. The air inlets are located on the side wall of the air duct, and the air outlets are located on the side wall of the equipment storage room. The partition plate is provided with an internal air outlet. The internal air outlet is configured to communicate the air duct with the equipment storage room. The present disclosure sets the same air duct as the equipment storage room, changes the position and direction of the air flow, and directs the air to a specific area in the equipment storage room, so as to accurately control the heat dissipation area of the equipment, improve the heat dissipation effect, and reduce the risk of equipment failure caused by the high temperature of the heat dissipation area.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure belongs to the field of equipment compartment technology, and specifically relates to a compartment device. Background Technology

[0002] The equipment in the cabin is arranged compactly, and the only air inlet and outlet of the equipment in the middle section can only be configured on the front and rear walls. The single path of air supply makes it impossible to effectively solve the ventilation and heat dissipation problem of the equipment in the cabin. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this disclosure is to provide a cabin device that can change the position and direction of airflow to precisely control the heat dissipation area of ​​the device and improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0004] This disclosure provides a compartment device, including: The main body of the cabin is enclosed to form a compartment. The main body of the cabin is provided with air inlets and air outlets arranged at intervals. The air inlets and air outlets are configured to allow the compartment to communicate with the external space. A partition is disposed in the compartment and configured to divide the compartment into an air duct and an equipment storage room; the air inlet is located on the side wall of the air duct and the air outlet is located on the side wall of the equipment storage room; an internal air outlet is provided on the partition and the internal air outlet is configured to communicate with the air duct and the equipment storage room.

[0005] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the partition is detachably connected to the main body of the cabin.

[0006] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the internal air outlet is located at the bottom of the partition.

[0007] In an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the air inlet and the air outlet are located on the same side wall of the compartment, and the air inlet direction is parallel to the air outlet direction; the air outlet is located at the end of the side wall of the equipment storage room away from the air duct, and the internal air outlet is located at the end of the partition away from the air inlet.

[0008] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the partition is provided with a plurality of internal air outlets, which are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction and / or along the vertical direction.

[0009] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the partition is provided with a cover plate, which is configured to cover at least a portion of the internal air outlet to block the corresponding internal air outlet.

[0010] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the air inlet and the air outlet are located at the top of the main body of the cabin.

[0011] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the distance between the air inlet and the air outlet and the bottom wall of the main body of the cabin is not less than 3m.

[0012] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, at least one of the air inlet, the inner air outlet, and the outer air outlet is covered with a dustproof net, which is used to filter impurities.

[0013] In one exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the cabin has a plurality of partitions, which together with the cabin body form a plurality of equipment storage rooms and at least one air duct, and each equipment storage room communicates with the corresponding air duct through the internal air outlet.

[0014] The technical solution provided in this disclosure has at least the following advantages: This embodiment of the invention can be configured with partitions in the equipment storage compartment to form an air duct near the equipment storage compartment, based on the heat dissipation requirements of the equipment storage compartment. The air duct can improve the direction and position of the air outlet, directing the air to a specific area within the equipment storage compartment and precisely controlling the heat dissipation area of ​​the equipment. This solves the problem in related technologies where air inlets and outlets are set on opposite side walls of the main body of the compartment, resulting in a single path for air supply that cannot effectively solve the ventilation and heat dissipation problem of the equipment in the compartment, thus reducing the risk of equipment failure due to excessively high temperature in the heat dissipation area.

[0015] By dividing the interior space with partitions to create individual air ducts, the ventilation area can be reduced and the airflow velocity increased. This improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment storage room while reducing the power of the fans controlling the inlet and outlet air rates, thus reducing energy consumption. By creating a concealed, independent air duct structure within the interior space, the occupation of external space can be reduced, avoiding an increase in the size of the equipment within the space. This allows the equipment to be placed in a variety of environments, expanding its applicability.

[0016] Furthermore, by setting up air ducts, this disclosure can enhance the filtration of rainwater, dust, and other impurities carried by the wind entering the cabin from the outside space. During the flow within the air ducts, the impurities carried by the wind entering the cabin from the outside space can be separated from the wind under the action of gravity. The impurities separated from the wind are concentrated and fall into the air ducts under the isolation of the partitions, thereby reducing the entry of impurities in the wind into the equipment storage room and causing pollution and corrosion to the equipment.

[0017] Other features and advantages of this disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part from practice of this disclosure.

[0018] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this disclosure. It is obvious that the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this disclosure, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive effort.

[0020] Figure 1 A top view of the main body of the cabin in an embodiment of this disclosure is shown.

[0021] Figure 2 It shows Figure 1 A partially enlarged structural diagram of an equipment storage room and an air duct.

[0022] Figure 3 It shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Cabin main body; 11. Air inlet; 12. Air outlet; 13. Air duct; 14. Equipment storage room; 15. Exterior wall panel; 16. Interior wall panel; 2. Partition; 21. Interior air outlet; 3. Equipment; 4. Inspection robot base station; 5. Workbench. Detailed Implementation

[0024] Exemplary embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art.

[0025] Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Numerous specific details are provided in the following description to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of this disclosure. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that the technical solutions of this disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, apparatuses, steps, etc., can be employed. In other instances, well-known methods, apparatuses, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring various aspects of this disclosure.

[0026] The present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present disclosure described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present disclosure, and should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this disclosure provides a cabin equipment, which may include a cabin body 1 and a partition 2. The cabin body 1 encloses a cabin, and the cabin body 1 is provided with spaced-apart air inlets 11 and air outlets 12, which are configured to communicate between the cabin and the external space. The partition 2 is disposed within the cabin and is configured to divide the cabin into an air duct 13 and an equipment storage room 14. The air inlets 11 are located on the side wall of the air duct 13, and the air outlets 12 are located on the side wall of the equipment storage room 14. An internal air outlet 21 is provided on the partition 2, which is configured to communicate between the air duct 13 and the equipment storage room 14.

[0028] According to the embodiments of this disclosure, a partition 2 can be set in the cabin according to the heat dissipation requirements in the equipment storage room 14, so as to form an air duct 13 in the vicinity of the equipment storage room 14 for placing the equipment 3. The direction and position of the air outlet can be improved through the air duct 13, so as to direct the air (i.e., airflow) to a specific area in the equipment storage room 14 (such as next to the high temperature area of ​​the equipment 3), and precisely control the heat dissipation area of ​​the equipment 3. This solves the problem that when the air inlet 11 and air outlet are set on the opposite side walls of the main body 1 of the cabin, the single path air supply cannot effectively solve the ventilation and heat dissipation problem of the equipment 3 in the cabin, and reduces the risk of equipment 3 failure due to excessive temperature in the heat dissipation area.

[0029] By dividing the cabin into individual air ducts 13 using partitions 2, the ventilation area can be reduced and the airflow velocity increased. This improves the heat dissipation efficiency within the equipment storage room 14 while reducing the power of the fans controlling the inlet and outlet airflow rates, thus reducing energy consumption. The concealed, independent air ducts 13 within the cabin reduce the occupation of external space, preventing an increase in the size of the equipment and allowing the equipment to be placed in various environments, thereby expanding its applicability.

[0030] In this embodiment, the positions of the interior air vent 21, the exterior air vent 12, and the air inlet 11 can be uniformly configured to match the interior style, thus achieving a hidden setting of the air vents and ensuring aesthetic integration and simplicity.

[0031] Furthermore, by setting up the air duct 13, this disclosure can enhance the filtration of impurities such as rainwater and dust carried in the airflow entering the cabin from the outside space. During the flow in the air duct 13, the impurities carried in the airflow entering the cabin from the outside space can be separated from the wind under the action of gravity. The impurities separated in the airflow are concentrated and fall into the air duct 13 under the isolation of the partition 2, thereby reducing the impurities in the airflow from entering the equipment storage room 14 and causing pollution and corrosion to the equipment 3.

[0032] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the partition 2 can be detachably connected to the main body 1 of the cabin, thereby adjusting the relative position between the air duct 13 and the equipment storage room 14 according to the actual situation, so as to accurately and directionally deliver the airflow to a specific area in the cabin, thereby achieving precise control of the heat dissipation area in the equipment storage room 14 and improving heat dissipation efficiency.

[0033] In some embodiments, multiple partitions 2 may be provided in the cabin, and the multiple partitions 2 and the cabin body 1 enclose multiple equipment storage rooms 14 and at least one air duct 13, and each equipment storage room 14 communicates with the corresponding air duct 13 through an internal air outlet 21.

[0034] Multiple equipment storage chambers 14 can be one-to-one with air ducts 13. Each air duct 13 can be used to adjust the air intake direction and position within the corresponding equipment storage chamber 14. For details, please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 2 As shown.

[0035] However, this is not the only option. Multiple equipment storage chambers 14 can also be connected to the same air duct 13, thereby changing the air intake direction and position in multiple equipment storage chambers 14 simultaneously through one air duct 13, so as to achieve precise control of the heat dissipation area of ​​the equipment 3 in multiple equipment storage chambers 14 and improve heat dissipation efficiency.

[0036] For example, two baffles can be installed inside the compartment to form two equipment storage chambers 14 and an air duct 13, with the air duct 13 located between the two equipment storage chambers 14. This embodiment of the present disclosure can utilize an air duct 13 to simultaneously change the air intake direction and position within the two equipment storage chambers 14, thereby achieving precise control of the heat dissipation area of ​​the equipment 3 in the two equipment storage chambers 14 and improving heat dissipation efficiency.

[0037] In some embodiments, the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 are located at the top of the main body 1 of the cabin to reduce the risk of water entering the cabin in special circumstances such as floods.

[0038] For example, the distance between the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 and the bottom wall of the main body 1 is not less than 3m, so as to improve the flood resistance of the cabin equipment and enable the cabin equipment to meet the flood resistance requirements of cabin equipment in the industry.

[0039] It should be noted that when the air inlet 11 and air outlet in the relevant technology are designed on the top of the main body 1 in order to meet the flood resistance requirements of the cabin equipment in the industry, the direction of the air inlet and air outlet cannot be changed. The air entering from the air inlet 11 stays on the top of the cabin and is discharged through the air outlet, resulting in poor heat dissipation of the equipment 3 at the bottom of the cabin.

[0040] To solve the above problems, such as Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the internal air outlet 21 can be set at the bottom of the partition 2 to change the air direction, so that the air in the air duct 13 can be accurately delivered to the equipment 3 placed on the bottom wall of the equipment storage room 14, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the equipment 3.

[0041] Furthermore, in this embodiment, while the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 are located at the top of the main body 1, the internal air outlet 21 is located at the bottom of the partition 2. This allows the airflow to be precisely delivered to the heat dissipation area of ​​the equipment 3 through the internal air outlet 21, thereby achieving precise heat dissipation of the heat dissipation area of ​​the equipment 3 and improving heat dissipation efficiency. In addition, the airflow that has absorbed the heat energy at the bottom of the equipment storage chamber 14 can be guided to the top of the equipment storage chamber 14 and discharged outside the cabin through the air outlet 12. This reduces the risk of heat accumulating in large quantities at the bottom of the equipment storage chamber 14, which could lead to the equipment 3 overheating and malfunction.

[0042] However, this is not the only option. In this embodiment, the internal air outlet 21 can also be located in other areas of the partition 2, except for the bottom. For example, the internal air outlet 21 can be located in the middle or top of the partition 2, so that the air in the air duct 13 can be accurately delivered to the heat dissipation area of ​​the equipment 3 in the equipment storage room 14 through the internal air outlet 21.

[0043] In some embodiments, a plurality of internal air outlets 21 may be provided on the partition 2, and the plurality of internal air outlets 21 are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction and / or along the vertical direction.

[0044] It should be noted that "vertical" in this disclosure refers to the direction from the bottom wall to the top wall of the main body of the cabin.

[0045] Multiple internal air outlets 21 can disperse the airflow within the air duct 13, achieving uniform airflow distribution, expanding the air supply coverage, and improving the problem of excessive local wind speed and no wind in other areas caused by a single air outlet.

[0046] The positions of multiple internal air outlets 21 can be opposite to the heat dissipation area of ​​the equipment 3 in the equipment storage room 14, so as to achieve precise control of the heat dissipation area of ​​the equipment 3 and improve heat dissipation efficiency.

[0047] In some embodiments, a cover plate may be provided on the partition 2, the cover plate being configured to cover at least a portion of the internal air outlet 21 to block the corresponding internal air outlet 21.

[0048] For example, the inner air outlet 21 that does not correspond to the heat dissipation area of ​​device 3 can be blocked by a cover plate, thereby reducing the air outlet area of ​​the airflow entering the equipment storage chamber 14 from the air duct 13, increasing the airflow velocity, and improving the heat dissipation efficiency. The inner air outlet 21 that is not blocked by the cover plate is opposite to the heat dissipation area of ​​device 3, which can achieve precise control of the heat dissipation area of ​​device 3.

[0049] In some embodiments, at least one of the air inlet 11, the internal air outlet 21, and the external air outlet 12 is covered with a dustproof net, which can be used to filter impurities.

[0050] For example, dust screens can be installed at the air inlet 11 and the internal air outlet 21 to double filter the airflow entering the equipment storage room 14 from the outside space, reduce the amount of rainwater, dust and other impurities carried in the airflow, and reduce the possibility of the equipment 3 in the equipment storage room 14 being contaminated or corroded by rainwater, dust and other impurities.

[0051] In this embodiment, the design of the air inlets and outlets, such as the internal air outlet 21, the external air outlet 12, and the air inlet 11, should facilitate the replacement of the dustproof net.

[0052] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 can be located on the same side wall of the compartment, and the air intake direction of the air inlet 11 is parallel to the air outlet direction of the air outlet 12. The air outlet 12 can be located at the end of the side wall of the equipment storage room 14 away from the air duct 13, and the internal air outlet 21 can be located at the end of the partition 2 away from the air inlet 11, so as to extend the airflow path and improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0053] Specifically, the airflow in the duct 13 can be delivered through the inner air outlet 21 to the side of the equipment 3 in the equipment storage chamber 14 that is away from the outer air outlet 12. The airflow flows through the heat dissipation area of ​​the equipment 3 and carries away the heat from the heat dissipation area. Finally, it flows to the side of the equipment 3 that is close to the outer air outlet 12 and transfers the heat to the outside space through the outer air outlet 12 to achieve heat dissipation. The airflow path in the chamber can cover every corner of the equipment storage chamber 14, which can achieve airflow circulation without dead zones in the equipment storage chamber 14 and enhance the heat dissipation effect.

[0054] It should be noted that the equipment storage room 14 in this embodiment can be a transformer room, but is not limited to this. The equipment storage room 14 can also be other compartments that require heat dissipation. For example, the equipment storage room 14 can also be a personnel office. Through the design of the air duct 13, the airflow can be accurately delivered to densely populated activity areas, thereby improving the ventilation efficiency in the equipment storage room 14.

[0055] like Figure 3As shown, the main body 1 of the cabin may include an outer wall panel 15 and an inner wall panel 16 arranged in parallel and spaced apart. The opposite ends of the partition 2 are connected to the outer wall panel 15 and the inner wall panel 16 to separate the equipment storage room 14 and the air duct 13 between the outer wall panel 15 and the inner wall panel 16.

[0056] When the transformer is located in the middle of the equipment storage room 14, and the low-voltage side of the transformer with higher temperature faces the outer wall panel 15, and the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 are opened on the outer wall panel 15, the inner air outlet 21 can be set at the end of the partition 2 away from the air inlet 11, so that the airflow in the air duct 13 can accurately cool the low-temperature side of the transformer and improve the problem of transformer failure caused by excessive temperature.

[0057] The compartment equipment disclosed herein can be used for forced ventilation and heat dissipation of enclosed equipment such as prefabricated power compartments, power distribution equipment compartments, prefabricated substation compartments, data center compartments, and prefabricated energy storage compartments.

[0058] In some embodiments, a fan may be installed on the outlet vent 12 to facilitate ventilation, heat dissipation, and air exchange in the cabin.

[0059] For example, the fan installed on the outlet vent 12 can be an axial flow fan to achieve high-flow, low-pressure air delivery. However, it is not limited to this; other fans capable of achieving ventilation between the cabin and the outside can also be installed on the outlet vent 12 besides an axial flow fan.

[0060] In some embodiments, the compartment may also include other spaces besides the equipment storage room 14 and the air duct 13, such as: space for setting up the inspection robot base station 4, space for placing the workbench 5 / display cabinet, high voltage room, etc., depending on the actual situation.

[0061] In the description of this disclosure, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

[0062] Furthermore, it should be noted that terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only for distinction and convenience of description, and do not impose any positional limitations on the embodiments of the present invention. For example, "upper" in practice can refer to "lower," "left," or "right." In this disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, terms such as "assembly" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0063] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "some embodiments," "exemplarily," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this disclosure. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0064] Although embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, any changes or modifications made in accordance with the claims and description of the present disclosure should fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A cabin equipment, characterized in that, include: The main body of the cabin is enclosed to form a compartment. The main body of the cabin is provided with air inlets and air outlets arranged at intervals. The air inlets and air outlets are configured to allow the compartment to communicate with the external space. A partition is disposed in the compartment and configured to divide the compartment into an air duct and an equipment storage room; the air inlet is located on the side wall of the air duct and the air outlet is located on the side wall of the equipment storage room; an internal air outlet is provided on the partition and the internal air outlet is configured to communicate with the air duct and the equipment storage room.

2. The cabin equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The partition is detachably connected to the main body of the cabin.

3. The cabin equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The internal air outlet is located at the bottom of the partition.

4. The cabin equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air inlet and the air outlet are located on the same side wall of the compartment, and the air inlet direction is parallel to the air outlet direction; the air outlet is located at the end of the side wall of the equipment storage room away from the air duct, and the internal air outlet is located at the end of the partition away from the air inlet.

5. The cabin equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The partition is provided with a plurality of internal air outlets, which are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction and / or along the vertical direction.

6. The cabin equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The partition is provided with a cover plate, which is configured to cover at least part of the internal air outlet to block the corresponding internal air outlet.

7. The cabin equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air inlet and the air outlet are located at the top of the main body of the cabin.

8. The cabin equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The distance between the air inlet and the air outlet and the bottom wall of the main body of the cabin is not less than 3m.

9. The cabin equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least one of the air inlet, the internal air outlet, and the external air outlet is covered with a dustproof net, which is used to filter impurities.

10. The cabin equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cabin has multiple partitions, which together with the main body of the cabin form multiple equipment storage rooms and at least one air duct. Each equipment storage room is connected to the corresponding air duct through the internal air outlet.