A coating device for building concrete
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522333672.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-04
AI Technical Summary
[0003]但是申请人认为,不足之处在于:1.传统涂覆作业多依赖人工手持工具进行操作,,人工操作时,单次涂覆范围小、速度慢,增加作业时间成本,整体效率较低;2.现有涂覆设备中,部分缺乏专用的材料搅拌机构,需提前在外部容器中搅拌好材料后再通过人工倒入涂覆装置,若作业时间较长,材料易在装置内发生沉淀,导致涂覆层成分不均
[0014]By using a threaded rod, a drive motor, and a coating hopper in combination, manual labor is reduced, the coating area per application is increased, the coating speed is accelerated, the operation time is shortened, and the overall coating efficiency is effectively improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN224834295U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a coating device for building concrete. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of building construction, the surface coating of concrete structures is a key process to ensure the durability, aesthetics and functionality of buildings. Its core requirement is to improve the anti-aging and anti-corrosion capabilities of concrete components by applying protective materials (such as anti-corrosion coatings, anti-seepage coatings, decorative coatings, etc.), extend the service life of buildings, and meet the appearance or functional requirements in specific scenarios.
[0003] However, the applicant believes that the shortcomings are as follows: 1. Traditional coating operations mostly rely on manual hand tools. When operating manually, the coating area is small and the speed is slow, which increases the time cost of operation and the overall efficiency is low; 2. Some existing coating equipment lacks a dedicated material mixing mechanism. The material needs to be mixed in an external container in advance and then poured into the coating device manually. If the operation time is long, the material is prone to sedimentation in the device, resulting in uneven composition of the coating layer.
[0004] To address these issues, we propose a coating device for building concrete. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a coating device for building concrete to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a coating device for building concrete, comprising a device base, with movable wheels installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the device base; a main frame vertically fixed to the upper surface of the device base; a protective shell installed on the upper surface of the device base and inside the main frame; a threaded rod installed on the upper surface of the device base and inside the main frame; two sets of transmission gears arranged inside the protective shell; a transmission motor installed on the upper surface of the device base and at the rear of the main frame; a coating hopper connected to the threaded rod via a nut seat; two sets of guide rods arranged on the upper surface of the device base and inside the main frame; the guide rods connected to the coating hopper via guide blocks; an equipment bracket fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper surface of the device base; a mixing tank installed on one side of the upper end of the equipment bracket; a conveying pump installed on the other side; a bucket lid installed on the upper end of the mixing tank; a stirring motor fixedly installed on the upper end of the bucket lid; the output end of the stirring motor extending into the mixing tank and fixedly connected to a stirring rod; and a handrail fixedly connected to the rear of the upper end of the equipment bracket.
[0007] Preferably, both the main frame and the protective shell are configured as box structures with an open bottom and a hollow interior. The front surface of the main frame has three sets of parallel sliding grooves in the vertical direction. These three sets of vertical sliding grooves on the front surface of the main frame provide a stable channel for the lifting and connection of the coating hopper.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the device base, and the top end is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the main frame. The surface of the threaded rod is threaded with a nut seat, and the front end of the nut seat passes through the sliding groove in the middle of the front surface of the main frame and is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the coating hopper. The two ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the device base and the inner wall of the main frame, respectively, to ensure rotational stability. The nut seat passes through the groove to connect to the coating hopper, so that the rotation of the threaded rod drives the coating hopper to accurately lift and lower, meeting the coating needs of different heights.
[0009] Preferably, one set of transmission gears is fixedly sleeved on the lower outer side of the threaded rod, and the other set of transmission gears is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor. The two sets of transmission gears mesh with each other, and the two sets of transmission gears are respectively sleeved on the threaded rod and connected to the transmission motor and mesh with each other, so as to transmit the motor power and drive the threaded rod to rotate stably.
[0010] Preferably, a nut seat is threaded onto the outer side of the threaded rod, and two sets of guide rods are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the threaded rod. Each set of guide rods is movably fitted with a guide block. The nut seat and the two sets of guide blocks pass through the corresponding sliding grooves on the front surface of the main frame. The front end of the nut seat is fixedly connected to the middle position of the rear end of the coating hopper, and the front ends of the two sets of guide blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the coating hopper. The two sets of guide rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the threaded rod. The guide blocks are fitted onto the guide rods and connected to the coating hopper, which can limit the rotational offset of the coating hopper during lifting and lowering, and achieve smooth lifting and lowering in conjunction with the nut seat.
[0011] Preferably, the coating hopper has an open bucket shape that is wider at the top and slightly narrower at the bottom, with a certain extension structure at the front end. The open bucket shape makes it easy to receive and transport the coating material and prevents it from overflowing. The extension structure at the front end can fit against the wall surface.
[0012] Preferably, the input end of the delivery pump is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank through a pipe, and the output end extends through the main frame to the top of the coating hopper through a pipe. The input end of the delivery pump is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank, and the output end is connected to the top of the coating hopper, which can stably deliver the uniformly mixed coating material to the hopper and realize the automation of material supply.
[0013] This utility model provides a coating device for building concrete, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] By using a threaded rod, a drive motor, and a coating hopper in combination, manual labor is reduced, the coating area per application is increased, the coating speed is accelerated, the operation time is shortened, and the overall coating efficiency is effectively improved.
[0015] By using a mixing tank and a delivery pump together, this coating device is equipped with a dedicated material mixing mechanism. There is no need to mix materials in an external container, reducing manual material feeding. The material can be mixed in real time directly inside the device. Relying on the device's built-in mixing function, even if the operation time is long, it can ensure that the material is always in a uniform state, effectively reducing material sedimentation in the device and improving the consistency of the coating composition. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional rear view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rod and guide block of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission gear and threaded rod of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mixing tank and delivery pump of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring motor and stirring rod of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Device base; 2. Casters; 3. Main frame; 4. Protective shell; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Transmission gear; 7. Transmission motor; 8. Nut seat; 9. Coating hopper; 10. Guide rod; 11. Guide block; 12. Equipment support; 13. Mixing tank; 14. Tank lid; 15. Mixing motor; 16. Mixing rod; 17. Conveying pump; 18. Handrail. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a coating device for building concrete, including a device base 1. Four casters 2 are installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the device base 1. A main frame 3 is vertically fixed to the upper surface of the device base 1. A protective shell 4 is installed on the upper surface of the device base 1 and inside the main frame 3. A threaded rod 5 is installed on the upper surface of the device base 1 and inside the main frame 3. Two sets of transmission gears 6 are arranged inside the protective shell 4. A transmission motor 7 is installed on the upper surface of the device base 1 and at the rear of the main frame 3. The coating material is connected to the threaded rod 5 through a nut seat 8. Two sets of guide rods 10 are installed on the upper surface of the device base 1 and inside the main frame 3. The guide rods 10 are connected to the coating hopper 9 through guide blocks 11. An equipment bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper surface of the device base 1. A mixing tank 13 is installed on one side of the upper end of the equipment bracket 12, and a conveying pump 17 is installed on the other side. A tank cover 14 is installed on the upper end of the mixing tank 13. A stirring motor 15 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the tank cover 14. The output end of the stirring motor 15 extends into the mixing tank 13 and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 16. A handrail 1 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the equipment bracket 12. 8; Both the main frame 3 and the protective shell 4 are box structures with an open bottom and a hollow interior. The front surface of the main frame 3 has three sets of parallel sliding grooves along the vertical direction. The bottom end of the threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the device base 1, and the top end is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the main frame 3. The surface of the threaded rod 5 is threaded with a nut seat 8, and the front end of the nut seat 8 passes through the sliding groove in the middle of the front surface of the main frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the coating hopper 9. One set of transmission gears 6 is fixedly sleeved on the lower outer side of the threaded rod 5, and the other set of transmission gears 6 is connected to the output end of the transmission motor 7. The two sets of transmission gears 6 are fixedly connected and mesh with each other. The threaded rod 5 is threaded with a nut seat 8 on the outside. The two sets of guide rods 10 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the threaded rod 5. Each set of guide rods 10 is movably fitted with a guide block 11 on the outside. The nut seat 8 and the two sets of guide blocks 11 pass through the corresponding sliding grooves on the front surface of the main frame 3. The front end of the nut seat 8 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the rear end of the coating hopper 9. The front ends of the two sets of guide blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the coating hopper 9. The coating hopper 9 has an open bucket shape with a wider top and a slightly narrower bottom, and a certain extension structure at the front end.
[0027] In the above embodiment, the operator holds the handle 18 at the upper end of the equipment support 12 and pushes the device to the concrete area to be coated via the moving wheels 2. The distance between the device and the wall is adjusted according to the coating position, keeping the front extension structure of the coating hopper 9 in contact with the wall. The device power is turned on, and the delivery pump 17 is started to continuously deliver coating into the coating hopper 9, maintaining a stable coating level. Simultaneously, the drive motor 7 is started to control the coating hopper 9 to slowly rise along the wall at an appropriate speed. With the front extension structure of the hopper in contact with the wall, and because the coating hopper 9 is inclined, the coating will be evenly applied to the concrete surface. The coating width is determined by the extension structure of the hopper. To ensure coverage and avoid missed areas, once the coating hopper 9 reaches its maximum working height, turn off the drive motor 7 to stop lifting. Move the device horizontally along the wall for one coating width, ensuring no gaps or overlaps with the previous coating area, or allowing a small overlap as required by the construction. Then, start the drive motor 7 in reverse to control the coating hopper 9 to slowly descend and coat the next area. Repeat the above process until the entire concrete wall is coated. If a higher coating thickness is required, the second and third coats can be applied after the first coat has dried, following the same procedure. Ensure each coat is applied evenly and the thickness meets the design standards.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, based on the same concept as the above embodiments, this embodiment also proposes that: the input end of the delivery pump 17 is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 13 through a pipe, and the output end extends through the main frame 3 to the top of the coating hopper 9 through a pipe.
[0030] In the above embodiment, open the lid 14 of the mixing tank 13, pour the calculated proportion of coating material and additives into the mixing tank 13, close the lid 14 of the mixing tank 13 tightly, turn on the power of the mixing motor 15, start the motor switch, adjust the motor speed to a suitable level, and stir the material in the mixing tank 13 evenly to start the coating operation. After the coating operation is completed, first turn off the switches of the mixing motor 15 and the drive motor 7 to stop the stirring and lifting functions; then turn off the switch of the delivery pump 17, cut off the main power of the equipment, disassemble the connecting pipes between the delivery pump 17 and the mixing tank 13 and the coating hopper 9, rinse the inner wall of the pipes with a special solvent to ensure that there is no paint residue, and clean the inside of the coating hopper 9 to prevent the paint from drying and affecting the next use.
[0031] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can refer to mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change. Second, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures relevant to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. Where there is no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. Finally, the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A coating device for building concrete, comprising a device base (1), characterized in that: The device base (1) has four corners on its lower surface equipped with casters (2). The device base (1) has a main frame (3) vertically fixed on its upper surface. A protective shell (4) is installed on the upper surface of the device base (1) inside the main frame (3). A threaded rod (5) is installed on the upper surface of the device base (1) inside the main frame (3). Two sets of transmission gears (6) are installed inside the protective shell (4). A transmission motor (7) is installed on the upper surface of the device base (1) behind the main frame (3). The threaded rod (5) is connected to a coating hopper (9) via a nut seat (8). The upper surface of the device base (1) is also connected to the main frame (3) behind the main frame (3). The frame (3) is equipped with two sets of guide rods (10). The guide rods (10) are connected to the coating hopper (9) through the guide block (11). The rear end of the upper surface of the device base (1) is fixedly connected to the equipment bracket (12). A mixing tank (13) is installed on one side of the upper end of the equipment bracket (12), and a conveying pump (17) is installed on the other side. A bucket cover (14) is installed on the upper end of the mixing tank (13). A stirring motor (15) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bucket cover (14). The output end of the stirring motor (15) extends into the mixing tank (13) and is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (16). A handrail (18) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the equipment bracket (12).
2. The coating device for building concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the main frame (3) and the protective shell (4) are box structures with an open bottom and a hollow interior. The front surface of the main frame (3) has three sets of parallel sliding grooves along the vertical direction.
3. A coating device for building concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the device base (1), and the top end is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the main frame (3). The surface of the threaded rod (5) is threaded with a nut seat (8), and the front end of the nut seat (8) passes through the sliding groove in the middle position of the front surface of the main frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the middle position of the rear end of the coating hopper (9).
4. A coating device for building concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: One set of transmission gears (6) is fixedly sleeved on the lower outer side of the threaded rod (5), and the other set of transmission gears (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor (7). The two sets of transmission gears (6) mesh with each other.
5. A coating device for building concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (5) is threaded with a nut seat (8) on the outside. Two sets of guide rods (10) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the threaded rod (5). Each set of guide rods (10) is movably fitted with a guide block (11) on the outside. The nut seat (8) and the two sets of guide blocks (11) pass through the corresponding sliding groove on the front surface of the main frame (3). The front end of the nut seat (8) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the rear end of the coating hopper (9). The front ends of the two sets of guide blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the coating hopper (9).
6. A coating device for building concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coating hopper (9) has an open hopper shape that is wider at the top and slightly narrower at the bottom, with a certain extension structure at the front end.
7. A coating device for building concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the delivery pump (17) is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank (13) through a pipe, and the output end extends through the main frame (3) to the top of the coating hopper (9) through a pipe.