A convenient dismounting type building template
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522457624.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-20
AI Technical Summary
[0002]随着科技的进步和现代化的推进,为了应对传统建筑行业施工周期长,施工成本高,且在建筑在使用一段时间后很容易出现龟裂的质量问题,由此我们特别设计了一种便捷拆卸型建筑模板
墙板模块呈模块化生产,在现代化建筑建设过程中可以有效的提升了施工效率,且可以更好的控制墙板模块质量,进而提升建筑质量。
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Figure CN224834404U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building construction technology, and in particular relates to a convenient disassembly type building formwork. Background Technology
[0002] With the advancement of technology and modernization, in order to address the long construction cycle, high construction cost, and the tendency for buildings to crack after a period of use in the traditional construction industry, we have specially designed a convenient and easy-to-disassemble building formwork. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the aforementioned technical problems by providing a conveniently disassembled building formwork, thereby achieving rapid production.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a conveniently disassembled building formwork, comprising: The base has grooves evenly spaced along its length. The keel frame is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the base and connected to the groove with pins. External connecting plate: The external connecting plate is set on the outside of the keel frame and connected to the base; The top plate is set on the upper side of the keel frame and abuts against the external connecting plate; The base, the outer connecting plate, and the top plate form a concrete casting cavity.
[0005] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a release layer is provided on the wall surface of the base, keel frame, external connecting plate and top plate on the side of the concrete pouring mold cavity.
[0006] In the above technical solution, the keel frame further includes: The upright frame has multiple connecting protrusions evenly spaced on its inner side wall, with the connecting protrusions extending 5-10cm beyond the corresponding surface of the upright frame. The horizontal frame is equidistantly set on the outer wall of the upright frame and is positioned opposite to the connecting protrusion. The horizontal frame protrudes from the outer end face of the upright frame and extends 5-10cm into the concrete pouring mold cavity. Among them, the connecting protrusions on adjacent keel frames cooperate to form a rectangular area, which is used to assemble steel bars; The uprights are arranged at equal intervals along the length of the base and are connected to the slotted pins, and the crossbars are connected to the uprights.
[0007] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the uprights and crossbeams are detachably connected; Among them, multiple uprights and the side opposite to the connecting protrusion are provided with slots, and the cross frame is connected to the slots with pins.
[0008] In the above technical solution, furthermore, there are multiple rectangular areas between the uprights on the relatively symmetrical keel frame.
[0009] In the above technical solution, multiple wall areas are formed between the multiple crossbeams, and each of the multiple wall areas is independently equipped with an external connecting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the interior of the uprights and crossbeams is hollow.
[0011] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, both the uprights and the crossbars are made of aluminum alloy.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The modular production of wall panel modules can effectively improve construction efficiency in modern building construction and better control the quality of wall panel modules, thereby improving the quality of the building. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the structure of this utility model; The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1. Base; 11. Slot; 2. Frame; 21. Upright; 211. Connecting protrusion; 212. Slot; 22. Horizontal frame; 3. External connecting plate; 4. Top plate; 5. Reinforcing bar. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0015] Example 1: This embodiment provides a conveniently disassembled building formwork, including: Base 1, with slots 11 evenly spaced along its length; The keel frame 2 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the base 1 and connected to the groove 11 by a pin. External connecting plate 3 is located on the outside of the keel frame 2 and is connected to the base 1; Top plate 4 is set on the upper side of the keel frame 2 and abuts against the outer connecting plate 3; The base 1, the outer connecting plate 3, and the top plate 4 form a concrete pouring mold cavity.
[0016] As can be seen from this embodiment, a convenient disassembly type building formwork includes a base 1, a keel frame 2, an external connecting plate 3, and a top plate 4; The base 1 has grooves 11 cut into it for installing the keel frame 2. The base 1 is made of cast iron. After the keel frame 2 is connected to the groove 11 by a pin, it is fixed to the base 1. Multiple external connecting plates 3 are connected around the keel frame 2. The external connecting plates 3 surround the outside of the keel frame 2 and cooperate with the base 1 to form a concrete pouring mold cavity with an open top. After the concrete is poured, the top plate 4 is connected to the open opening to close the concrete pouring mold cavity. The concrete solidifies in the concrete pouring mold cavity to form a wall panel module (the external connecting plates 3 are wooden boards, which are assembled with the keel frame 2 by external force during use. For example, the external connecting plates 3 on the periphery are supported by diagonal frames or tied with steel wires, while the top plate 4 is compacted by heavy objects). Furthermore, after the concrete has solidified, the external connecting plate 3, the top plate 4, the keel frame 2, and the base 1 are detached from the formed wall panel module. The modular production of wall panel modules can effectively improve construction efficiency in modern building construction and better control the quality of wall panel modules, thereby improving the quality of the building.
[0017] Example 2: This embodiment provides a convenient disassembly type of building formwork, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0018] The base 1, the keel frame 2, the external connecting plate 3, and the top plate 4 are all provided with a release layer on the wall surface of one side of the concrete pouring mold cavity.
[0019] As can be seen in this embodiment, the release layer (not shown in the figure) is applied to the base 1, the keel frame 2, the external connecting plate 3 and the top plate 4 by spraying concrete release agent through a spray gun. After the concrete solidifies, the release layer makes it easier for the base 1, the keel frame 2, the external connecting plate 3 and the top plate 4 to detach from the finished wall panel module.
[0020] Example 3: This embodiment provides a convenient disassembly type of building formwork, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0021] Dragon skeleton 2 includes: The upright frame 21 has multiple connecting protrusions 211 evenly spaced on its inner side wall, with the connecting protrusions 211 protruding 5-10cm from the corresponding surface of the upright frame 21. The horizontal frame 22 is equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the vertical frame 21 and is positioned opposite to the connecting protrusion 211. The horizontal frame 22 protrudes from the outer end face of the vertical frame 21 and extends 5-10cm into the concrete pouring mold cavity. Among them, the connecting protrusions 211 on the adjacent keel frame 2 cooperate to form a rectangular area, which is used to assemble the steel bars 5; Among them, multiple uprights 21 are equidistantly arranged along the length of the base 1 and are connected to the slots 11 by pins, and the crossbeams 22 are connected to the multiple uprights 21.
[0022] As can be seen from this embodiment, the keel frame 2 includes an upright frame 21 and a horizontal frame 22; Multiple uprights 21 are installed along the length of the base 1, and multiple slots 11 are equally spaced on the base 1 for assembly (pin engagement) with the uprights 21. Furthermore, multiple connecting protrusions 211 are equidistantly formed on the inner wall of the upright 21. The connecting protrusions 211 protrude 5-10cm, and the connecting protrusions 211 of the upright 21 are arranged opposite to each other on the keel frame 2 symmetrically arranged on the base 1, forming a rectangular area between the two keel frames 2. The rectangular area is used to prevent concrete reinforcing bars 5, and the connecting protrusions 211 will support the concrete reinforcing bars 5. The horizontal frame 22 is set on the outer wall of the vertical frame 21, and the horizontal frame 22 extends 5-10cm into the inner side of the concrete pouring mold cavity. After the keel frame 2 is removed from the formed wall panel module, the uprights 21 and the crossbars 22 will form a 5-10cm deep pre-embedded wire groove on the surface of the wall panel module, which will facilitate electrical assembly in subsequent use.
[0023] Example 4: This embodiment provides a convenient disassembly type of building formwork, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0024] The upright frame 21 and the horizontal frame 22 are detachably connected; Among them, multiple uprights 21 are provided with slots 212 on the side face opposite to the side of the connecting protrusion 211, and the cross frame 22 is connected to the slots 212 by pins.
[0025] As can be seen from this embodiment, the detachable and modular design facilitates assembly and use, and helps to improve the production efficiency of the wall panel module.
[0026] Example 5: This embodiment provides a convenient disassembly type of building formwork, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0027] Multiple rectangular areas are present between the uprights 21 on the symmetrical keel frame 2.
[0028] As can be seen from this embodiment, multiple rectangular areas mean that more concrete reinforcing bars 5 can be accommodated, which helps to improve the structural strength of the wall panel module after molding.
[0029] Example 6: This embodiment provides a convenient disassembly type of building formwork, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0030] Multiple horizontal frames 22 form multiple wall areas, and each wall area is independently equipped with an external connecting plate 3.
[0031] As can be seen from this embodiment, independent wall areas are formed between multiple crossbeams 22, and independent external connecting plates 3 are installed. Thus, during assembly, the height difference between multiple external connecting plates 3 can be adjusted according to actual needs to produce a variety of wall panel modules.
[0032] Example 7: This embodiment provides a convenient disassembly type of building formwork, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0033] The interiors of the upright frame 21 and the horizontal frame 22 are hollow.
[0034] As can be seen from this embodiment, the hollow structure of the upright frame 21 and the horizontal frame 22 makes them easier to handle and use, which helps to improve the convenience of assembly and disassembly.
[0035] Example 8: This embodiment provides a convenient disassembly type of building formwork, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0036] Both the uprights 21 and the crossbars 22 are made of aluminum alloy.
[0037] As can be seen from this embodiment, aluminum alloy material has higher strength and lighter weight, and the uprights 21 and crossbars 22 made of aluminum alloy material are convenient to use.
[0038] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A type of easily disassembled building formwork, characterized in that, include: The base (1) has grooves (11) evenly spaced along its length. The keel frame (2) is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the base (1) and connected to the groove (11) by a pin. External connecting plate (3), the external connecting plate (3) is set on the outside of the keel frame (2) and connected to the base (1); Top plate (4), the top plate (4) is set on the upper side of the keel frame (2) and abuts against the outer connecting plate (3); A concrete casting cavity is formed between the base (1), the outer connecting plate (3), and the top plate (4).
2. The easily disassembled building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1), the keel frame (2), the outer connecting plate (3), and the top plate (4) are all provided with a demolding layer on the wall surface of the concrete pouring mold cavity.
3. The easily disassembled building formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that, The keel frame (2) includes: The upright frame (21) has multiple connecting protrusions (211) evenly spaced on the inner side wall of the upright frame (21), and the connecting protrusions (211) protrude 5-10cm from the corresponding surface of the upright frame (21); A horizontal frame (22) is equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the upright frame (21) and is arranged opposite to the connecting protrusion (211). The horizontal frame (22) protrudes from the outer end face of the upright frame (21) and extends 5-10cm into the concrete pouring mold cavity. Among them, the connecting protrusions (211) on the adjacent keel frame (2) cooperate to form a rectangular area, which is used to assemble the steel bars (5). Among them, the uprights (21) are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the base (1) and are connected to the slots (11) by pins, and the crossbars (22) are connected to the multiple uprights (21).
4. The easily disassembled building formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upright frame (21) and the horizontal frame (22) are detachably connected; Among them, a slot (212) is provided on the side end face opposite to the side of the connecting protrusion (211) of the multiple uprights (21), and the cross frame (22) is connected to the slot (212) by a pin.
5. A conveniently disassembled building formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that, Multiple rectangular areas are present between the uprights (21) on the symmetrical keel frame (2).
6. A conveniently disassembled building formwork according to claim 5, characterized in that, Multiple wall areas are formed between the multiple crossbeams (22), and each of the multiple wall areas is independently provided with an external connecting plate (3).
7. A conveniently disassembled building formwork according to claim 6, characterized in that, The uprights (21) and crossbeams (22) are hollow inside.
8. A conveniently disassembled building formwork according to claim 7, characterized in that, Both the uprights (21) and the crossbars (22) are made of aluminum alloy.