Intelligent easily-assembled pile foundation hole protection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pile foundation orifice protection devices of intelligent easy assembly, protection device includes first assembly cover, second assembly cover, third assembly cover, fixed cover, adjustable support, handrail, platform net, support, edge covering, connecting seat and support mounting seat, wherein, this intelligent protection device is left-right symmetrical, first assembly cover, second assembly cover, third assembly cover and fixed cover are detachable assembly's protective cover, platform net for preventing personnel, sundries falling is installed at the top of protective cover, connecting seat for the assembly between each protective cover is installed at the bottom of protective cover, the bottom of each protective cover is equipped with support mounting seat. The pile foundation orifice protection device of this intelligent easy assembly prevents personnel falling by modularization design, guarantees construction safety, can also prevent sundries from falling, prevent garbage from blocking pile hole and can play warning effect, remind surrounding personnel to pay attention to safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of this utility model belong to the field of building construction technology, and more specifically, relate to an intelligent and easy-to-assemble pile foundation borehole protection device. Background Technology

[0002] In the fields of construction, transportation and other engineering, pile foundations are widely used because they can effectively transfer loads to deep and stable ground. The safety protection of the pile foundation borehole is one of the core control links in the construction process. Whether it is during the drilling equipment stoppage interval, the hole cleaning stage after hole formation, or before and after concrete pouring, the borehole opening must be continuously protected to prevent personnel from falling into the hole and debris from falling into the hole, causing safety accidents or affecting the quality of pile formation. With the expansion of engineering construction scale and the improvement of standardized construction requirements, traditional protection methods are gradually becoming difficult to match the needs of efficient and safe construction. There is an urgent need for new protection technologies that combine reliability and adaptability.

[0003] Current pile foundation borehole protection technologies are mainly divided into two categories: traditional mechanical protection and preliminary improved protection. Traditional methods often use simple structures such as welded steel plate covers and steel mesh, and cover the borehole with manual handling to achieve protection. To solve the problem of cumbersome handling, some improved solutions have emerged, such as openable protection devices that connect steel casings and borehole covers with a rotating device, or lightweight protection mechanisms with symmetrical split structures and reserved operating ports. Although these simplify the operation process and reduce weight to a certain extent, their core still relies on mechanical shielding to achieve basic protection functions. A few solutions attempt to integrate pressure sensors and alarm mechanisms, but they can only achieve local alarms in a single state and have not formed a systematic monitoring and control capability.

[0004] The existing technology has three significant drawbacks: First, it lacks assembly and adaptability. Traditional devices are bulky and require repeated handling. While improved versions can reduce handling, they often require processing and modification of the steel casing or rely on specific size matching. This results in low assembly efficiency and poor turnover rate when facing different pile diameters and complex sites. Second, it lacks intelligence. It lacks the ability to perceive the protection status in real time, cannot monitor abnormalities such as cover plate displacement and fence damage, and is even more difficult to achieve remote data transmission and centralized management, thus falling behind the trend of IoT development in pile foundation engineering. Third, safety supervision is passive and lagging behind. The effectiveness of protection relies entirely on manual inspection and confirmation. Warning signs are prone to falling off, and hidden dangers are not discovered in a timely manner. Especially in the scenario of simultaneous construction of multiple pile foundations, manual supervision is difficult to cover all openings, resulting in serious safety loopholes. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the aforementioned deficiencies or improvement needs of existing technologies, this utility model provides an intelligent and easily assembled pile foundation borehole protection device. Through the assembly of a first assembly cover, a second assembly cover, a third assembly cover, and a fixing cover, a modular design is achieved, improving the assembly and adaptability of the intelligent protection device. The installed early warning module monitors whether personnel or objects are too close to the borehole and issues a strong audible and visual warning.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an intelligent and easily assembled pile foundation borehole protection device, comprising: A symmetrically spliced ​​fixed cover, a first assembled cover located beside the fixed cover, a second assembled cover located behind the fixed cover, and a third assembled cover located on the other side of the fixed cover; The brackets serving as the main body of the first assembly cover, the second assembly cover, the third assembly cover, and the fixed cover, the brackets having multiple vertical support mounting bases at the bottom of the brackets, and the brackets having multiple connecting bases at the bottom of the brackets.

[0007] Furthermore, a notch is provided on one side of the fixed cover, and the two fixed covers are symmetrically spliced ​​together to form a rectangular notch.

[0008] Furthermore, the connector is locked in place by a threaded profile inserted therein.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes an adjustable support located at the bottom of the support mounting base.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustable support uses a threaded rod to adjust its height.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes detachable handrails located on top of the supports in the first assembly cover, the second assembly cover, and the third assembly cover.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a grid-like platform mesh disposed on the top of the support in the first assembly cover, the second assembly cover, and the third assembly cover.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes edging provided on the outside of the bracket in the first assembly cover, the second assembly cover, and the third assembly cover.

[0014] In summary, compared with the prior art, the above-described technical solution conceived by this utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects: 1. The device of this utility model completes the modular design by splicing and assembling the first assembly cover, the second assembly cover, the third assembly cover and the fixed cover, which improves the assembly and adaptability of the intelligent protection device. Through the installed early warning module, it realizes the function of monitoring whether personnel or objects are too close to the opening and issuing a strong sound and light warning.

[0015] 2. The device of this utility model realizes the function of adjusting the fixed cover through the adjustable support installed on the support mounting base, and realizes the modular splicing and assembly of the device through the connecting seat installed at the bottom of the bracket. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent and easy-to-assemble pile foundation borehole protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the intelligent and easily assembled pile foundation borehole protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a top view of the intelligent and easily assembled pile foundation borehole protection device according to an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the intelligent and easily assembled pile foundation borehole protection device according to an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the intelligent protection device for removing the platform mesh in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0017] In all the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same technical features, specifically: 1-first assembly cover, 2-second assembly cover, 3-third assembly cover, 4-fixed cover, 5-adjustable support, 6-handrail, 7-platform net, 8-bracket, 9-edge, 10-connecting seat, 11-support mounting seat. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0019] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," or "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," and "third" are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" does not imply that the component must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] This novel embodiment provides an intelligent and easily assembled pile foundation borehole protection device, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the device includes a first assembly cover 1, a second assembly cover 2, a third assembly cover 3, a fixed cover 4, an adjustable support 5, a handrail 6, a platform net 7, a bracket 8, an edging 9, a connecting seat 10, and a support mounting seat 11. The first assembly cover 1, the second assembly cover 2, the third assembly cover 3, and the fixed cover 4, when assembled together, constitute an intelligent protective device. A complete intelligent protective device includes two sets of the first assembly cover 1, the second assembly cover 2, the third assembly cover 3, and the fixed cover 4. Each of the first assembly cover 1, the second assembly cover 2, and the third assembly cover 3 includes an adjustable support 5, a handrail 6, a platform net 7, a bracket 8, an edging 9, a connecting seat 10, and a support mounting seat 11. The fixed cover 4 includes an adjustable support 5, a platform net 7, a bracket 8, an edging 9, a connecting seat 10, and a support mounting seat 11. One side of the fixed cover 4 has a notch. The two fixed covers 4 are symmetrically assembled together, and the notch sides of the fixed covers 4 together form... A rectangular notch is formed to determine the installation position of the intelligent protection device. The second assembly cover 2 is installed on the rear side of the fixed cover 4 (the side with the notch is the front side), the first assembly cover 1 is installed on the side of the fixed cover 4, and the third assembly cover 3 is installed on the other side of the fixed cover 4. After assembly, the warning module is installed on the platform network 7. The warning module includes an infrared or ultrasonic sensor, a warning light, a control terminal, and a solar panel. The infrared or ultrasonic sensor is selected according to the site conditions and is used to monitor whether personnel or objects are too close to the dangerous area of ​​the opening. The warning light is used to emit a strong audible and visual warning. The control terminal is used to collect sensor signals and process them. The control terminal includes a 4G wireless transmission module for wireless transmission. The solar panel is used to power the entire warning module. The warning module is a detachable module. After the main body of the device is installed, it is directly installed on the platform network 7 and fixed. The device of this utility model completes the modular design by splicing and assembling the first assembly cover, the second assembly cover, the third assembly cover and the fixed cover, which improves the assembly and adaptability of the intelligent protection device. Through the installed early warning module, it realizes the function of monitoring whether personnel or objects are too close to the opening and issuing a strong audible and visual warning.

[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the fixed cover 4 includes an adjustable support 5, a platform mesh 7, a bracket 8, an edging 9, a connecting seat 10, and a support mounting seat 11. The bracket 8 is the main body of the fixed cover 4. Multiple independently extending vertical support mounting seats 11 are located at the bottom of the bracket 8. Each support mounting seat 11 has multiple threaded holes. The adjustable support 5 is bolted to the support mounting seats 11. The adjustable support 5 consists of a threaded rod and a rubber base. Adjustment of the adjustable support 5 between 30-60 cm can be achieved by rotating the threaded rod. The top of the bracket 8... A platform net 7 is placed on the support 8. The platform net 7 has the function of preventing personnel from falling and preventing debris from falling. The platform net 7 is a mesh-like wire mesh structure. An edge 9 is welded around the support 8. The top of the edge 9 is polished to prevent cuts to construction personnel. The platform net 7 is located inside the edge 9. There are also multiple connecting seats 10 at the bottom of the support 8 for fixed installation after splicing. After the splicing is completed, a threaded profile is inserted into the connecting seat 10. The connecting seats 10 at the bottom of the two assembled covers are locked to the threaded profile by bolt connection. The device of this utility model realizes the function of adjusting and fixing the cover by the adjustable support installed on the support mounting base, and realizes the modular splicing and assembly of the device by the connecting seats installed at the bottom of the support.

[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the first assembly cover 1 includes an adjustable support 5, a handrail 6, a platform net 7, a bracket 8, an edging 9, a connecting seat 10, and a support mounting seat 11. The handrail 6 is installed on the outside of the first assembly cover 1 and is a detachable structure. In actual use, it is necessary to select an unobstructed location for the intelligent protection device to remove the handrail according to the actual site conditions. The intelligent protection device can be accessed through this removed handrail location. The functions of the other components of the first assembly cover 1 are consistent with those of the fixed cover 4. The functions of the components of the second assembly cover 2 and the third assembly cover 3 are the same as those of the first assembly cover 1.

[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, the connecting seat 10 and the support mounting seat 11 are located at the bottom of the bracket 8. In the first assembly cover 1, the connecting seat 10 is installed on the outermost profile of the bracket 8 that is tightly fitted with the second assembly cover 2 and the fixing cover 4. The connecting seat 10 is installed on the middle profile of the bracket 8 that is tightly fitted with the second assembly cover 2 and the fixing cover 4. The connecting seat 10 is installed on the outermost profile of the bracket 8 that is tightly fitted with the third assembly cover 3 and the second assembly cover 2 and the fixing cover 4.

[0027] In another embodiment of this utility model, an operation method for an intelligent and easily assembled pile foundation borehole protection device is provided, comprising the following steps: Construction personnel must check all components against the equipment's component list to ensure that the foundation support and protective main body are not missing, deformed, or damaged.

[0028] Measure the diameter of the pile foundation borehole, and clean up debris, water, and loose soil within a 1.5m radius around the borehole to ensure that the flatness error of the installation surface does not exceed 5mm.

[0029] Move the two fixing covers 4 to the pile foundation hole, align the notch of the fixing cover 4 with the pile foundation hole, assemble the two fixing covers 4 and remove the excess adjustable support 5.

[0030] Assemble the first assembly cover 1, the second assembly cover 2, and the third assembly cover 3 sequentially onto the outside of the two fixed covers 4 that have already been assembled, and then lay the platform net 7 and install the handrails 6.

[0031] Install devices such as infrared or ultrasonic sensors onto platform network 7, and install small solar panels on platform network 7.

[0032] Before each day's construction, on-site personnel must visually inspect the assembled covers, handrails, and platform nets for damage. If damage is found, modular components must be replaced, and loose parts must be re-fastened or bolts tightened.

[0033] In summary, this intelligent and easily assembled pile foundation borehole protection device uses a modular design to prevent personnel from falling and ensure construction safety. It can also prevent debris from falling in, prevent garbage from clogging the pile hole, and serve as a warning to remind surrounding personnel to pay attention to safety.

[0034] Those skilled in the art will readily understand that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A smart, easily assembled pile foundation borehole protection device, characterized in that, include: A symmetrically spliced ​​fixed cover (4), a first assembly cover (1) located on the side of the fixed cover (4), a second assembly cover (2) located on the rear side of the fixed cover (4), and a third assembly cover (3) located on the other side of the fixed cover (4). The bracket (8) serves as the main body of the first assembly cover (1), the second assembly cover (2), the third assembly cover (3) and the fixed cover (4), the bracket (8) has multiple vertical support mounting seats (11) at the bottom of the bracket (8) and multiple connecting seats (10) at the bottom of the bracket (8).

2. The intelligent and easily assembled pile foundation borehole protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed cover (4) has a notch on one side, and the two fixed covers (4) are symmetrically spliced ​​together to form a rectangular notch.

3. The intelligent and easily assembled pile foundation borehole protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connector (10) is locked in place by a threaded profile inserted therein.

4. A smart, easily assembled pile foundation borehole protection device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, It also includes an adjustable support (5) located at the bottom of the support mounting base (11).

5. The intelligent and easily assembled pile foundation borehole protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjustable support (5) uses a threaded rod to adjust its height.

6. A smart, easily assembled pile foundation borehole protection device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, It also includes a detachable handrail (6) located on top of the bracket (8) in the first assembly cover (1), the second assembly cover (2) and the third assembly cover (3).

7. A smart, easily assembled pile foundation borehole protection device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, It also includes a grid-shaped platform mesh (7) located on top of the support (8) in the first assembly cover (1), the second assembly cover (2) and the third assembly cover (3).

8. A smart, easily assembled pile foundation borehole protection device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, It also includes a edging (9) provided on the outside of the bracket (8) in the first assembly cover (1), the second assembly cover (2) and the third assembly cover (3).

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