Photovoltaic power station protection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power station protection device, including ground, be provided with protection subassembly on the ground, protection subassembly includes support platform and guardrail, support platform sets up on the ground, guardrail sets up on support platform, the ground is evenly installed and is equipped with electrical cabinet, support platform and ground between installation are equipped with the protection ladder, install and be equipped with the control cabinet on support platform, support platform is provided with fixed component, fixed component includes support rod and fixed base, support rod sets up on support platform, fixed base sets up at one end of support rod, install and be equipped with the mount of detachable installation on support rod, to solve the technical problem of lacking basic physical isolation barrier in the prior art mentioned in the background art.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of protective device technology, and more specifically, to a protective device for a photovoltaic power station. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, there is a lack of basic physical isolation barriers. During the use of existing devices, there are no necessary safety components such as protective railings on the outside. The entire photovoltaic power station area is not effectively isolated from the external environment, allowing unauthorized personnel, animals, or vehicles to freely enter the photovoltaic array area, resulting in serious safety management loopholes and accident hazards.

[0003] In existing installations, photovoltaic panels are typically installed at a fixed angle. Once installed, it is not easy to flexibly adjust the position of the photovoltaic panels. This rigid installation method severely limits the optimization space for the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic power plants and their adaptability to environmental changes.

[0004] Over long-term use, photovoltaic panels accumulate a large amount of dust, sand, bird droppings, leaves, and other pollutants. These pollutants significantly reduce the light transmittance and power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panels, requiring regular cleaning. However, existing protective devices do not integrate cleaning functions or supporting cleaning mechanisms, making it difficult to conveniently clean the photovoltaic panels. Operators need to carry cleaning tools (such as rags, brushes, buckets, and cleaning agents) to manually wipe each photovoltaic panel, which is labor-intensive and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a photovoltaic power station protection device to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art of the lack of basic physical isolation barriers in the existing technology.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a photovoltaic power station protection device, including a ground, on which a protection component is provided, the protection component including a support platform and a guardrail, the support platform being disposed on the ground, the guardrail being disposed on the support platform, electrical cabinets being evenly installed on the ground, a protective ladder being installed between the support platform and the ground, a control cabinet being installed on the support platform, a fixing component being provided on the support platform, the fixing component including a support rod and a fixing seat, the support rod being disposed on the support platform, the fixing seat being disposed at one end of the support rod, and a mounting seat being detachably installed on the support rod.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a lighting lamp is installed on the mounting base, a bolt is detachably installed on the fixing base, and a placement bracket is detachably installed on the bolt. The cooperation of each component facilitates the completion of the fixing process of the fixing base.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a photovoltaic panel is detachably installed on the placement frame, and a guide rail is provided on the placement frame, so that the installation process of the photovoltaic panel is facilitated by the coordinated use of various components.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a detachable stabilizing frame is detachably installed on the guide rail, the stabilizing frame is in close contact with the photovoltaic panel, and screws are detachably installed on the stabilizing frame. The cooperation of the various components facilitates the completion of the fixing process of the stabilizing frame.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a scraping component is provided on the placement rack, the scraping component includes a motor and a drive wheel, the motor is mounted on the placement rack, the drive wheel is connected to the output end of the motor, and a guide wheel is rotatably connected on the placement rack. The cooperation of each component facilitates the completion of the rotation process of the drive wheel.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a transmission belt is provided on the drive wheel and the guide wheel, and a movable frame is slidably connected on the placement frame, so that the movement of the movable frame is facilitated by the cooperative use of each component.

[0012] The present invention is further provided that the movable frame is provided with guide wheels, and the use of guide wheels facilitates the completion of the use of this device.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a scraper is installed on the mobile frame, and the scraper is in close contact with the photovoltaic panel, thereby facilitating the cleaning process of the photovoltaic panel.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a photovoltaic power station protection device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up guardrails on the support platform and installing protective ladders between the support platform and the ground, a complete external safety protection system is formed, which effectively isolates the photovoltaic power station's working area from the external environment, prevents unauthorized personnel and animals from accidentally entering and causing safety accidents, and also protects the internal equipment from external collisions and damage.

[0015] 2. The photovoltaic panel is reliably fixed by a combination of support rods, fixing bases, bolts and placement racks, along with the fastening method of stabilizing frame and screws. At the same time, the detachable installation method makes the fixing and unfixing process very convenient, without complicated tools and cumbersome operations.

[0016] 3. Through the transmission mechanism of motor-driven wheels, transmission belts and guide wheels, the moving frame and scraper plate are automatically moved on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, realizing the automated cleaning operation of the photovoltaic panel, completely changing the inefficient mode of traditional manual cleaning and greatly improving cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a photovoltaic power station protection device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the scraping component in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a side view of the scraping component in this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Ground; 2. Support platform; 3. Guardrail; 4. Electrical cabinet; 5. Safety ladder; 6. Control cabinet; 7. Support rod; 8. Fixed seat; 9. Mounting seat; 10. Lighting lamp; 11. Bolt; 12. Placement rack; 13. Photovoltaic panel; 14. Guide rail; 15. Stabilizing frame; 16. Screw; 17. Motor; 18. Drive wheel; 19. Guide wheel; 20. Transmission belt; 21. Moving frame; 22. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 A protective device for a photovoltaic power station includes a ground 1, on which a protective component is installed. The protective component includes a support platform 2 and a guardrail 3. The support platform 2 is installed on the ground 1, and the guardrail 3 is installed on the support platform 2. Electrical cabinets 4 are evenly installed on the ground 1. A protective ladder 5 is installed between the support platform 2 and the ground 1. A control cabinet 6 is installed on the support platform 2. A fixing component is installed on the support platform 2. The fixing component includes a support rod 7 and a fixing seat 8. The support rod 7 is installed on the support platform 2, and the fixing seat 8 is installed at one end of the support rod 7. A mounting seat 9 is detachably installed on the support rod 7.

[0023] A light 10 is installed on the mounting base 9, and a bolt 11 is detachably installed on the fixing base 8. A placement rack 12 is detachably installed on the bolt 11.

[0024] A photovoltaic panel 13 is detachably installed on the placement rack 12, and a guide rail 14 is provided on the placement rack 12. A detachable stabilizing frame 15 is installed on the guide rail 14. The stabilizing frame 15 is in close contact with the photovoltaic panel 13. Screws 16 are detachably installed on the stabilizing frame 15.

[0025] In this embodiment, the support platform 2 is placed on a suitable ground 1, and the electrical cabinet 4 is placed in a suitable position on the support platform 2. The installation of guardrails 3 and safety ladders 5 provides protection during the operation process, making it more convenient for operators. The installation of control cabinet 6 provides effective control. The support rod 7 and fixing seat 8 are placed in a suitable position on the support platform 2. The lighting lamp 10 is installed on the support rod 7 using mounting seat 9. One end of the placement frame 12 is fixed to the fixing seat 8 using bolts 11. The photovoltaic panel 13 is attached to the placement frame 12, and the stabilizing frame 15 is attached to the placement frame 12 and the photovoltaic panel 13. Screws 16 are used to fix the stabilizing frame 15 and the placement frame 12, thus facilitating the proper fixing of the photovoltaic panel 13.

[0026] Please see Figures 3-5 As a further embodiment of the overall equipment: a scraping assembly is provided on the placement rack 12. The scraping assembly includes a motor 17 and a drive wheel 18. The motor 17 is mounted on the placement rack 12, and the drive wheel 18 is connected to the output end of the motor 17. A guide wheel 19 is rotatably connected on the placement rack 12.

[0027] A transmission belt 20 is provided on the drive wheel 18 and the guide wheel 19 for transmission, and a movable frame 21 is provided on the placement frame 12 for sliding connection.

[0028] The movable frame 21 is equipped with guide wheels 19.

[0029] A scraper 22 is installed on the mobile frame 21, and the scraper 22 is in close contact with the photovoltaic panel 13.

[0030] More specifically, by starting the motor 17, the drive wheel 18 at the output end is rotated, which drives the transmission belt 20 on it to drive the guide wheel 19 to drive the moving frame 21 to slide. During the sliding movement, the scraper 22 is used to scrape and clean the photovoltaic panel 13.

[0031] In summary, when using or operating the entire equipment: the support platform 2 is placed on a suitable ground 1, and the electrical cabinet 4 is placed in a suitable position on the support platform 2. The installation of guardrails 3 and safety ladders 5 provides protection, making operation more convenient for personnel. The installation of control cabinet 6 provides effective control. The support rod 7 and fixing base 8 are placed in a suitable position on the support platform 2. The lighting lamp 10 is installed on the support rod 7 using mounting base 9. One end of the placement frame 12 is fixed to the fixing base 8 using bolts 11. The photovoltaic panel 13 is attached to the placement frame 12, and the stabilizing frame 15 is attached to both the placement frame 12 and the photovoltaic panel 13. Screws 16 are used to secure the stabilizing frame 15 to the placement frame 12, thus facilitating the proper fixing of the photovoltaic panel 13.

[0032] By starting the motor 17, the drive wheel 18 at the output end is rotated, which drives the transmission belt 20 to move, and the guide wheel 19 drives the moving frame 21 to slide. During the sliding movement, the scraper 22 is used to scrape and clean the photovoltaic panel 13.

[0033] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power station protection device, comprising a ground (1), characterized in that: A protective assembly is provided on the ground (1). The protective assembly includes a support platform (2) and a guardrail (3). The support platform (2) is located on the ground (1), and the guardrail (3) is located on the support platform (2). Electrical cabinets (4) are evenly installed on the ground (1). A protective ladder (5) is installed between the support platform (2) and the ground (1). A control cabinet (6) is installed on the support platform (2). A fixing assembly is provided on the support platform (2). The fixing assembly includes a support rod (7) and a fixing seat (8). The support rod (7) is located on the support platform (2), and the fixing seat (8) is located at one end of the support rod (7). A mounting seat (9) is detachably installed on the support rod (7).

2. The photovoltaic power station protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lighting lamp (10) is installed on the mounting base (9), and a bolt (11) is detachably installed on the fixing base (8). A placement rack (12) is detachably installed on the bolt (11).

3. A photovoltaic power station protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (13) is detachably installed on the placement rack (12), and a guide rail (14) is provided on the placement rack (12).

4. A photovoltaic power station protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A detachable stabilizing frame (15) is provided on the guide rail (14). The stabilizing frame (15) is in close contact with the photovoltaic panel (13). Screws (16) are detachably installed on the stabilizing frame (15).

5. A photovoltaic power station protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The placement rack (12) is provided with a scraping assembly, which includes a motor (17) and a drive wheel (18). The motor (17) is mounted on the placement rack (12), and the drive wheel (18) is connected to the output end of the motor (17). A guide wheel (19) is rotatably connected to the placement rack (12).

6. A photovoltaic power station protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transmission belt (20) is provided on the drive wheel (18) and guide wheel (19) for transmission, and a movable frame (21) is provided on the placement frame (12) for sliding connection.

7. A photovoltaic power station protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mobile frame (21) is equipped with guide wheels (19).

8. A photovoltaic power station protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A scraper (22) is installed on the mobile frame (21), and the scraper (22) is in close contact with the photovoltaic panel (13).

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