A caterpillar type temporary support device

CN224835065UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09JIANGYIN XIECHENG ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522451317.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-19
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在煤矿掘进工作面或综采面巷道中,临时支护是保障施工安全、防止松动和冒落的顶板岩石砸伤人员和设备的关键环节,传统的临时支护通常采用固定式底座或简易移动底盘,其机动灵活性较差,在井下狭窄空间内移设、定位繁琐耗时,严重影响掘进作业效率

Benefits of technology

1.本实用新型通过履带行走部行走,通过设计三层结构的复合架,促使上框架具备宽度调整、左右角度调整和前后高度调整的能力,能够快速调整防护位置和防护面积,上护架前端通过伸缩调整的功能能够保证在无需驱动履带行走部的情况下进行防护区域的延伸拓展,从而减少支护移位时间提高防护效率,并且在满足接顶支护的同时,留设了允许打锚杆作业的间隙,利于后续打锚杆、锚索等永久支护的作业。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224835065U_ABST
    Figure CN224835065U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of caterpillar type temporary support devices, it is related to coal mine tunneling and fully mechanized mining technical field.The utility model includes composite frame and a set of symmetrical caterpillar walking part, caterpillar walking part tail end is fixed with upper guard frame, upper guard frame bottom surface front side is rotatably connected with turnover leg, turnover oil cylinder is equipped between turnover leg and upper guard frame.The utility model walks through caterpillar walking part, through the composite frame of three-layer structure design, promote upper frame to have the ability of width adjustment, left and right angle adjustment and front and back height adjustment, can quickly adjust protection position and protection area, upper guard frame front end can be guaranteed to extend expansion in the protection area under the condition of without driving caterpillar walking part, to reduce support displacement time and improve protection efficiency, and while meeting roof contact support, gap allowing to drive anchor rod operation is left, facilitate subsequent driving anchor rod, anchor cable and other permanent support operation.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of coal mine tunneling and fully mechanized mining technology, and in particular relates to a tracked temporary support device. Background Technology

[0002] In coal mine tunneling faces or fully mechanized mining roadways, temporary support is a crucial link in ensuring construction safety and preventing loose and falling roof rocks from injuring personnel and equipment. Traditional temporary support usually uses fixed bases or simple mobile chassis, which have poor mobility and flexibility. Moving and positioning them in the narrow space underground is cumbersome and time-consuming, which seriously affects the efficiency of tunneling operations.

[0003] In addition, the top support range of these devices is mostly fixed, which has poor applicability and may have blind spots, so safety needs to be improved. Furthermore, they cannot be retracted when the equipment is moved, which not only affects the passage, but also makes it difficult to achieve a tight fit with well walls of different inclination angles, thus greatly reducing the protective effect.

[0004] In terms of lifting methods, common equipment often uses single-stage hydraulic cylinders for direct lifting. In order to meet the support height requirements, the stroke of such hydraulic cylinders must be designed to be very long. Long-stroke hydraulic cylinders are not only expensive to manufacture and bulky, but also need to be fully retracted after completing a support cycle before they can be moved to the next work position. The entire retraction process takes a long time, which seriously restricts the rhythm of the excavation and masonry cycle operation.

[0005] Meanwhile, the existing equipment has insufficient stability and leveling capabilities. On uneven well bottom working faces, the equipment is prone to shaking, affecting the reliability of the support. Its operation method is also relatively traditional, usually requiring personnel to operate close to the equipment, failing to effectively achieve human-machine isolation, and still posing a potential threat to the safety of operators. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a tracked temporary support device. It moves via a tracked walking unit and features a three-layer composite frame design. This allows the upper frame to be adjusted in width, left and right angles, and front and rear height, enabling rapid adjustment of the protection position and area. The telescopic adjustment function at the front end of the upper frame allows for the extension and expansion of the protection area without driving the tracked walking unit, thereby reducing support relocation time and improving protection efficiency. In addition to meeting the requirements for top support, it also provides a gap for anchor bolt installation, which is beneficial for subsequent permanent support operations such as anchor bolts and anchor cables.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is a tracked temporary support device, including a composite frame and a set of symmetrically arranged tracked walking parts; The upper guard is fixed to the rear end of the track walking part. A tilting leg is rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom of the upper guard. A tilting cylinder is provided between the tilting leg and the upper guard. A vertically arranged box is fixed to the front end of the track walking part. A support leg cylinder is fixed inside the box. The telescopic rod end of the support leg cylinder faces downward and is fixed with a support foot. The composite frame includes a lower frame, a sliding frame, and an upper frame; The lower frame is positioned directly above the two tracked walking parts. A set of main lifting cylinders is fixed between the bottom sides of the lower frame and the two tracked walking parts. The lower frame contains three longitudinal beams parallel to the length direction of the tracked walking parts. A transition rail is fixed at the bottom of the longitudinal beam located in the middle of the lower frame. The sliding frame has sliding beams fixed on both sides of the bottom, which are sleeved on the longitudinal beams on both sides of the lower frame. The sliding beams occupy half the length of the sliding frame and are installed in the rear area of ​​the sliding frame. A sliding cylinder is provided between the tail end of the sliding beam and the front end of the bottom of the lower frame. The bottom surface of the sliding frame slides along the upper surface of the longitudinal beam. The upper frame is positioned directly above the lower frame. At each of the four corners of the top of the sliding frame, an auxiliary lifting cylinder is rotatably connected via a hinge. The end of the telescopic rod of the auxiliary lifting cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the upper frame via the hinge. The upper frame includes a front beam, a rear beam, and two side beams. Several connecting beams are provided between the front beam and the rear beam. Both the front beam and the rear beam are hollow rectangular steel structures. Both ends of the side beams are fixed with inner beams that are perpendicular to the side beams. The two side beams are arranged on both sides of the front beam and the rear beam. The inner beams at both ends of the side beams are slidably arranged in the front beam and the rear beam, respectively. Both the front beam and the rear beam are equipped with expansion cylinders. The telescopic rod ends of the expansion cylinders are connected to the ends of the inner beams. The upper frame is rotatably connected to protective nets on both sides and the front side, and a folding hydraulic cylinder is provided between the bottom surface of the protective net and the upper frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the protective nets on both sides and the front of the upper frame are each composed of several mesh panels, and each mesh panel is equipped with a folding hydraulic cylinder between itself and the upper frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the mesh body includes an outer frame, a metal mesh is provided inside the outer frame, a T-shaped edge is provided in the middle of the outer frame, a lower support lug is provided on the back of the T-shaped edge to be connected to the folding oil cylinder, and an upper support lug is provided on the top edge of the outer frame to be connected to the upper frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the tracked traveling unit consists of a frame and a hydraulic track assembly, the upper guard is fixed to the rear end of the frame, and the vertical box is fixed to the front end of the frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the cylinder seat end of the main lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle frame, and upper hinge seats are fixed at the bottom of the four corners of the lower frame. The telescopic rod end of the main lifting cylinder is rotatably connected to a lower hinge seat. The lower hinge seat and the upper hinge seat are arranged in a cross shape, and the lower hinge seat is provided with an ear plate connected to the upper hinge seat.

[0012] Furthermore, a valve group system is fixed to the top of the upper guard frame of the tracked walking part. The hydraulic track assembly, extension cylinder, main lifting cylinder, auxiliary lifting cylinder, sliding cylinder, tilting cylinder, folding cylinder and outrigger cylinder are all connected to the valve group system, and the valve group system is connected to an external power source.

[0013] Furthermore, an electrical control cabinet is fixed to the top of the upper guard of another tracked walking unit. The electrical control cabinet contains a control unit connected to the valve group system, and the control unit is connected to a remote controller and a manual control panel.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the tilting cylinder is rotatably connected to the area near the track travel part of the bottom surface of the upper guard frame via a hinge, and the other end of the tilting cylinder is rotatably connected to the top of the tail end of the tilting leg via a hinge.

[0015] Furthermore, the vehicle frame is equipped with a storage frame, and a hydraulic anchor bolting machine is movably connected inside the storage frame. The hydraulic anchor bolting machine is connected to a valve group system through pipelines.

[0016] Furthermore, the sliding beam is a U-shaped steel structure, and both sides of the top edge of the sliding beam are provided with flange edges that connect to the bottom of the sliding frame. The bottom end of the sliding beam is provided with a hinge seat that connects to the end of the telescopic rod of the sliding cylinder. The cylinder seat end of the sliding cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom front end of the lower frame through the hinge seat.

[0017] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model uses a tracked walking unit for movement and a three-layer composite frame design to enable the upper frame to adjust its width, left and right angles, and front and rear height. This allows for quick adjustment of the protective position and area. The telescopic adjustment function at the front end of the upper frame allows for the extension and expansion of the protective area without driving the tracked walking unit, thereby reducing support relocation time and improving protection efficiency. In addition to meeting the requirements for top support, it also leaves a gap to allow for anchor bolt installation, which is beneficial for subsequent permanent support operations such as anchor bolts and anchor cables.

[0018] 2. This utility model uses a double-track walking unit as the walking mechanism, which has strong driving force and low ground pressure. It can walk stably and turn flexibly in the harsh environment of uneven well bottom, which greatly facilitates the rapid relocation and precise positioning of equipment on the working face and overcomes the shortcomings of poor flexibility of fixed or simple mobile chassis.

[0019] 3. This utility model adopts a two-stage lifting design that combines a main lifting cylinder and an auxiliary lifting cylinder. The main lifting cylinder is responsible for adjusting the height range to adapt to the well depth requirements of different tunneling sections. The auxiliary lifting cylinder is used for small-amplitude rapid retraction during repositioning. This design avoids the problems of high manufacturing cost and long retraction time caused by using a single ultra-long stroke cylinder. During repositioning, only a small downward movement of the auxiliary lifting cylinder is needed to allow the device to detach from the top plate, then move, and then quickly lift again after reaching the position, which greatly shortens the auxiliary time in the support cycle.

[0020] 4. The flip-type hydraulic leg at the rear end of the tracked walking section and the vertical hydraulic leg at the front end of this utility model constitute a multi-point support system. During operation, the hydraulic legs extend and together with the track to form a stable support, evenly transferring the weight of the equipment to the foundation, effectively suppressing swaying during operation, and ensuring the absolute stability and reliability of the support process. This design is especially suitable for inclined or uneven working surfaces. The precise leveling of the entire device can be achieved through the independent adjustment of each leg.

[0021] 5. This utility model achieves remote control of the equipment by integrating a valve group system and equipping it with both manual and remote control operation modes. Operators can control all the actions of the equipment from a safe distance, completely avoiding the risks of working under an open ceiling or in a dangerous area, and truly realizing the modern safety construction concept of "safety without human intervention".

[0022] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tracked temporary support device according to the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the two tracked walking parts, electrical control cabinet and valve group system; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the upper frame structure; Figure 6This is a structural schematic diagram of the front beam, connecting beam, inner beam, and extension cylinder; Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the lower frame, sliding frame, and main lifting cylinder; Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the lower frame and the sliding frame; The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1- Tracked running gear, 2- Lower frame, 3- Skid frame, 4- Upper frame, 5- Main lifting cylinder, 6- Folding cylinder, 7- Netting body, 8- Valve system, 9- Electrical control cabinet, 101- Upper guard frame, 102- Tilting leg, 103- Tilting cylinder, 104- Vertical box, 105- Outrigger cylinder, 106- Outrigger, 107- Frame, 108- Hydraulic track assembly, 201- Longitudinal beam, 202- Transition Hanging rail, 203-Upper hinge seat, 301-Slide beam, 302-Sliding cylinder, 401-Auxiliary lifting cylinder, 402-Front side beam, 403-Rear side beam, 404-Side beam, 405-Connecting beam, 406-Inner beam, 407-Extension cylinder, 501-Lower hinge seat, 502-Ear plate, 701-Outer frame, 702-Metal mesh, 703-T-shaped edge, 704-Lower support ear seat, 705-Upper support ear seat. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-8 As shown, this utility model is a tracked temporary support device, including a composite frame and a set of symmetrically arranged tracked walking parts 1; The tracked walking part 1 has an upper guard frame 101 fixed at the tail end. The upper guard frame 101 has a tilting leg 102 rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom of the upper guard frame 101. A tilting cylinder 103 is provided between the tilting leg 102 and the upper guard frame 101. The tracked walking part 1 has a vertically arranged box 104 fixed at the front end. A support leg cylinder 105 is fixed inside the box 104. The telescopic rod end of the support leg cylinder 105 faces downward and is fixed with a support foot 106. The composite frame includes a lower frame 2, a sliding frame 3, and an upper frame 4; The lower frame 2 is located directly above the two tracked walking parts 1. A set of main lifting cylinders 5 are fixed between the bottom sides of the lower frame 2 and the two tracked walking parts 1. The lower frame 2 is equipped with three longitudinal beams 201 parallel to the length direction of the tracked walking parts 1. A transition rail 202 is fixed at the bottom of the longitudinal beam 201 located in the middle of the lower frame 2. The bottom sides of the sliding frame 3 are fixed with sliding beams 301 that are sleeved on the longitudinal beams 201 on both sides of the lower frame 2. The sliding beams 301 occupy half the length of the sliding frame 3 and are installed in the rear area of ​​the sliding frame 3. A sliding cylinder 302 is provided between the tail end of the sliding beam 301 and the front end of the bottom of the lower frame 2. The bottom surface of the sliding frame 3 slides along the upper surface of the longitudinal beams 201. The upper frame 4 is located directly above the lower frame 2. The four corners of the top of the sliding frame 3 are rotatably connected to the auxiliary lifting cylinder 401 through hinges. The end of the telescopic rod of the auxiliary lifting cylinder 401 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the upper frame 4 through the hinges. The upper frame 4 includes a front beam 402, a rear beam 403, and two side beams 404. Several connecting beams 405 are provided between the front beam 402 and the rear beam 403. Both the front beam 402 and the rear beam 403 are hollow rectangular steel structures. Both ends of the side beam 404 are fixed with inner beams 406 that are perpendicular to the side beam 404. The two side beams 404 are set on both sides of the front beam 402 and the rear beam 403. The inner beams 406 at both ends of the side beam 404 are slidably set in the front beam 402 and the rear beam 403, respectively. Both the front beam 402 and the rear beam 403 are provided with extension cylinders 407. The end of the extension rod of the extension cylinder 407 is connected to the end of the inner beam 406. The upper frame 4 is rotatably connected to protective nets on both sides and the front side, and a folding hydraulic cylinder 6 is provided between the bottom surface of the protective net and the upper frame 4.

[0027] Among them, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the protective netting on both sides and the front of the upper frame 4 is composed of several mesh panels 7, and each mesh panel 7 is connected to the upper frame 4 by a folding hydraulic cylinder 6.

[0028] Among them, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the mesh body 7 includes an outer frame 701, a metal mesh 702 inside the outer frame 701, a T-shaped edge 703 in the middle of the outer frame 701, a lower support ear 704 connected to the folding cylinder 6 on the back of the T-shaped edge 703, and an upper support ear 705 connected to the upper frame 4 on the top edge of the outer frame 701.

[0029] Among them, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the tracked running gear 1 consists of a frame 107 and a hydraulic track assembly 108. The upper guard frame 101 is fixed to the rear end of the frame 107, and the vertical box 104 is fixed to the front end of the frame 107.

[0030] Among them, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the cylinder seat end of the main lifting cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 107. The bottom of the four corners of the lower frame 2 is fixed with an upper hinge seat 203. The telescopic rod end of the main lifting cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to a lower hinge seat 501. The lower hinge seat 501 and the upper hinge seat 203 are arranged in a cross shape. The lower hinge seat 501 is provided with an ear plate 502 connected to the upper hinge seat 203.

[0031] Among them, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a valve group system 8 is fixed to the top of the upper guard frame 101 of a tracked walking unit 1. The hydraulic track assembly 108, extension cylinder 407, main lifting cylinder 5, auxiliary lifting cylinder 401, sliding cylinder 302, tilting cylinder 103, folding cylinder 6 and outrigger cylinder 105 are all connected to the valve group system 8, and the valve group system 8 is connected to an external power source.

[0032] Among them, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, an electrical control cabinet 9 is fixed to the top of the upper guard frame 101 of another tracked walking part 1. The electrical control cabinet 9 is equipped with a control unit that connects to the valve group system 803. The control unit is connected to a remote controller and a manual control panel. The control unit includes a PLC controller, power supply and drive circuit, etc., and is used to receive remote control or manual commands and control the solenoid valves in the multi-way valve group.

[0033] Among them, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, one end of the tilting cylinder 103 is rotatably connected to the area near the track walking part 1 on the bottom surface of the upper guard frame 101 via a hinge, and the other end of the tilting cylinder 103 is rotatably connected to the top of the tail end of the tilting leg 102 via a hinge.

[0034] The frame 107 is equipped with a storage frame, and a hydraulic anchor bolt machine is movably connected inside the storage frame. The hydraulic anchor bolt machine is connected to the valve group system 803 through pipelines.

[0035] Among them, such as Figure 7-8 As shown, the sliding beam 301 is a U-shaped steel structure. Both sides of the top edge of the sliding beam 301 are provided with flange edges that connect to the bottom of the sliding frame 3. The bottom end of the sliding beam 301 is provided with a hinge seat that connects to the end of the telescopic rod of the sliding cylinder 302. The cylinder seat end of the sliding cylinder 302 is rotatably connected to the bottom front end of the lower frame 2 through the hinge seat.

[0036] The power source of this solution can be a power module, a fully mechanized mining face emulsion pump station, a pneumatic motor, or the hydraulic system of the tunneling machine on the tunneling face. When the power source is a power module, the whole system can be remotely controlled.

[0037] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A tracked temporary support device, characterized in that: It includes a composite frame and a set of symmetrically arranged tracked running parts (1); The tracked walking part (1) is fixed with an upper guard frame (101) at the tail end. The upper guard frame (101) is rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom of the upper guard frame (101). A tilting cylinder (103) is provided between the tilting leg (102) and the upper guard frame (101). A vertically arranged box (104) is fixed at the front end of the tracked walking part (1). A support leg cylinder (105) is fixed inside the box (104). The telescopic rod end of the support leg cylinder (105) faces downward and is fixed with a support foot (106). The composite frame includes a lower frame (2), a sliding frame (3), and an upper frame (4). The lower frame (2) is located directly above the two tracked walking parts (1). A set of main lifting cylinders (5) is fixed between the bottom sides of the lower frame (2) and the two tracked walking parts (1). The lower frame (2) is provided with three longitudinal beams (201) parallel to the length direction of the tracked walking parts (1). A transition rail (202) is fixed at the bottom of the longitudinal beam (201) located in the middle of the lower frame (2). The sliding frame (3) has sliding beams (301) fixed on both sides of the bottom of the sliding frame (3) and mounted on the longitudinal beams (201) on both sides of the lower frame (2). The sliding beams (301) occupy half of the length of the sliding frame (3) and are installed in the rear area of ​​the sliding frame (3). A sliding cylinder (302) is provided between the tail end of the sliding beam (301) and the front end of the bottom of the lower frame (2). The bottom surface of the sliding frame (3) slides along the upper surface of the longitudinal beams (201). The upper frame (4) is located directly above the lower frame (2). The four corners of the top of the sliding frame (3) are rotatably connected to the auxiliary lifting cylinder (401) through the hinge. The end of the telescopic rod of the auxiliary lifting cylinder (401) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the upper frame (4) through the hinge. The upper frame (4) includes a front beam (402), a rear beam (403) and two side beams (404). Several connecting beams (405) are provided between the front beam (402) and the rear beam (403). The front beam (402) and the rear beam (403) are both hollow rectangular steel structures. Both ends of the side beam (404) are fixed with inner beams (406) that are perpendicular to the side beam (404). The two side beams (404) are set on both sides of the front beam (402) and the rear beam (403). The inner beams (406) at both ends of the side beam (404) are slidably set in the front beam (402) and the rear beam (403) respectively. Both the front beam (402) and the rear beam (403) are provided with extension cylinders (407). The telescopic rod end of the extension cylinder (407) is connected to the end of the inner beam (406). The upper frame (4) is rotatably connected to protective nets on both sides and the front side, and a folding oil cylinder (6) is provided between the bottom surface of the protective net and the upper frame (4).

2. The tracked temporary support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective nets on both sides and the front of the upper frame (4) are composed of several sub-nets (7), and each sub-net (7) is provided with a folding oil cylinder (6) between it and the upper frame (4).

3. A tracked temporary support device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mesh body (7) includes an outer frame (701), a metal mesh (702) is provided inside the outer frame (701), a T-shaped edge (703) is provided in the middle of the outer frame (701), a lower support ear (704) connected to the folding oil cylinder (6) is provided on the back of the T-shaped edge (703), and an upper support ear (705) connected to the upper frame (4) is provided on the top edge of the outer frame (701).

4. A tracked temporary support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tracked walking unit (1) consists of a frame (107) and a hydraulic track assembly (108). The upper guard frame (101) is fixed to the rear end of the frame (107), and the vertical box (104) is fixed to the front end of the frame (107).

5. A tracked temporary support device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cylinder seat end of the main lifting cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (107). The bottom of the four corners of the lower frame (2) is fixed with an upper hinge seat (203). The telescopic rod end of the main lifting cylinder (5) is rotatably connected to a lower hinge seat (501). The lower hinge seat (501) and the upper hinge seat (203) are arranged in a cross shape. The lower hinge seat (501) is provided with an ear plate (502) connected to the upper hinge seat (203).

6. A tracked temporary support device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A valve group system (8) is fixed on the top of the upper guard frame (101) of the tracked walking part (1). The hydraulic track assembly (108), the extension cylinder (407), the main lifting cylinder (5), the auxiliary lifting cylinder (401), the sliding cylinder (302), the tilting cylinder (103), the folding cylinder (6), and the outrigger cylinder (105) are all connected to the valve group system (8). The valve group system (8) is connected to an external power source.

7. A tracked temporary support device according to claim 6, characterized in that, An electrical control cabinet (9) is fixed on the top of the upper guard (101) of another tracked walking part (1). The electrical control cabinet (9) is equipped with a control unit that connects to the valve group system (8). The control unit is connected to a remote controller and a manual control panel.

8. A tracked temporary support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the tilting cylinder (103) is rotatably connected to the area near the track walking part (1) on the bottom surface of the upper guard frame (101) via a hinge seat, and the other end of the tilting cylinder (103) is rotatably connected to the top of the tail end of the tilting leg (102) via a hinge seat.

9. A tracked temporary support device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The frame (107) is provided with a storage frame, and a hydraulic anchor bolt machine is movably connected in the storage frame. The hydraulic anchor bolt machine is connected to the valve group system (8) through pipelines.

10. A tracked temporary support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide beam (301) is a U-shaped steel structure. Both sides of the top edge of the slide beam (301) are provided with flange edges that are connected to the bottom of the sliding frame (3). The bottom end of the slide beam (301) is provided with a hinge seat that is connected to the end of the telescopic rod of the sliding cylinder (302). The cylinder seat end of the sliding cylinder (302) is rotatably connected to the bottom front end of the lower frame (2) through the hinge seat.