Hydraulic station cooling device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522171588.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-14
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种液压站冷却装置,具备增加冷却箱散热速度的同时,对冷却箱前后两侧的散热片进行防护,避免散热片表面聚集灰尘的优点,解决了冷却装置外侧散热片表面容易聚集灰尘的问题
[0014]本实用新型通过设置散热片、连接管和喷气板一,气泵通过出气管将干净的空气输送到冷却箱内部对液压油进行散热的过程中,冷却箱前后两侧的散热片增加冷却箱的散热面积,散热片将吸收的热量向外部扩散,出气管通过两个连接管将干净的空气输送给两个喷气板一,两个喷气板一将空气吹到两排散热片表面,加速散热片附近空气流动的速度,达到了增加冷却箱散热速度的同时,对冷却箱前后两侧的散热片进行防护,避免散热片表面聚集灰尘的效果。
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Figure CN224835675U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydraulic station cooling technology, specifically a hydraulic station cooling device. Background Technology
[0002] The cooling device of a hydraulic power unit is a key component used to regulate the oil temperature of a hydraulic system. Its core function is to maintain the oil temperature within a reasonable range through heat dissipation, ensuring stable system operation. Common types include air-cooled, water-cooled, and oil-cooled units. The cooling device uses air as a cooling medium, and forces the air to flow through a fan or air pump to remove the heat from the hydraulic oil. This cooling method has a simple structure and low cost, and is suitable for small hydraulic power units or hydraulic systems with low cooling requirements.
[0003] Adding heat sinks to the surface of the cooling box of the cooling device can significantly increase the heat dissipation area of the cooling box, which is conducive to transferring the heat inside the box to the surrounding environment more quickly and improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency. At the same time, dust in the air can easily accumulate on the surface of the heat sink. The common method is for staff to use soft brushes or vacuum cleaners to clean the dust on the surface of the heat sink. If the staff does not clean it in time, the accumulated dust will block the gaps between the heat sinks, affect air circulation, hinder convection formation, and reduce the heat dissipation effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hydraulic station cooling device that increases the heat dissipation speed of the cooling box while protecting the heat sinks on the front and rear sides of the cooling box to prevent dust from accumulating on the surface of the heat sinks, thus solving the problem of dust easily accumulating on the surface of the heat sinks on the outside of the cooling device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hydraulic station cooling device, including a cooling box, a U-shaped tube fixedly installed inside the cooling box, an inlet pipe embedded on one side of the top of the cooling box, an outlet pipe embedded on the other side of the top of the cooling box, an air pump fixedly installed on the side of the cooling box, a second air jet plate fixedly installed on the inner side of the cooling box on one side of the U-shaped tube, an outlet pipe installed on the side of the air pump opposite to the cooling box, one end of the outlet pipe extending into the cooling box being fixedly connected to the second air jet plate, heat sinks fixedly installed in a rectangular array on both the front and rear sides of the cooling box, an air jet plate fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the cooling box above the two rows of heat sinks, connecting pipes installed on both sides of the outlet pipe, and the ends of the two connecting pipes opposite to the outlet pipe being fixedly connected to the two first air jet plates.
[0006] Preferably, the ends of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe that extend into the cooling tank are both fixedly connected to the U-shaped pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the air pump is equipped with an air intake pipe on the side away from the cooling box.
[0008] Preferably, an inspection door is installed on the top of the cooling tank on the opposite side of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe via a hinge.
[0009] Preferably, a bracket is installed at the bottom of the air pump, and the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the cooling box.
[0010] Preferably, the cooling box has an air outlet on the side away from the air pump, and a mesh frame is installed inside the air outlet.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing frame is welded to the bottom of the cooling box, and the bottom of the fixing frame has fixing holes arranged in a rectangular array.
[0012] Preferably, the nozzles at the bottom of the two jet plates are rectangular, and the rectangular nozzles correspond to the two rows of heat sinks.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] This invention, by setting up heat sinks, connecting pipes, and jet plates, allows the air pump to deliver clean air to the cooling box through the air outlet pipe to cool the hydraulic oil. During this process, the heat sinks on the front and rear sides of the cooling box increase the heat dissipation area of the cooling box, and the heat sinks diffuse the absorbed heat to the outside. The air outlet pipe delivers clean air to two jet plates through two connecting pipes. The two jet plates blow air onto the surface of the two rows of heat sinks, accelerating the airflow speed near the heat sinks. This achieves the effect of increasing the cooling speed of the cooling box while protecting the heat sinks on the front and rear sides of the cooling box and preventing dust from accumulating on the surface of the heat sinks. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a first angle;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a two-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a second angle;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a third angle;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the cooling box of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Cooling tank; 2. Heat sink; 3. Jet plate one; 4. Liquid inlet pipe; 5. Inspection door; 6. Liquid outlet pipe; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Air pump; 9. Suction pipe; 10. Fixing bracket; 11. Fixing hole; 12. Air outlet; 13. Grid frame; 14. Air outlet pipe; 15. Jet plate two; 16. U-shaped pipe; 17. Support. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0022] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a hydraulic station cooling device, including a cooling box 1, a U-shaped pipe 16 fixedly installed inside the cooling box 1, an inlet pipe 4 embedded on one side of the top of the cooling box 1, and an outlet pipe 6 embedded on the other side of the top of the cooling box 1. The ends of the inlet pipe 4 and the outlet pipe 6 extending into the cooling box 1 are both fixedly connected to the U-shaped pipe 16. The inlet pipe 4 and the outlet pipe 6 are connected to the return pipe of the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic station. The hydraulic oil enters the U-shaped pipe 16 from the inlet pipe 4, and the hydraulic oil inside the U-shaped pipe 16... Oil flows back into the pipeline from the outlet pipe 6. An air pump 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the cooling box 1. A bracket 17 is installed at the bottom of the air pump 8, and the bottom of the bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the cooling box 1. The bracket 17 fixes the air pump 8 to the side of the cooling box 1. An air intake pipe 9 is installed on the side of the air pump 8 away from the cooling box 1. The air intake pipe 9 is connected to a pipeline that delivers clean air. The air pump 8 draws air through the air intake pipe 9. A jet plate 15 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cooling box 1 on one side of the U-shaped pipe 16. An air pump 8 is installed on the side opposite to the cooling box 1. Equipped with an exhaust pipe 14, one end of the exhaust pipe 14 extending into the cooling box 1 is fixedly connected to the second jet plate 15. Cooling box 1 has heat sinks 2 fixedly mounted in a rectangular array on both the front and rear sides. Above the two rows of heat sinks 2, the cooling box 1 has two jet plates 3 fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides. Connecting pipes 7 are installed on both sides of the exhaust pipe 14. The ends of the two connecting pipes 7 facing away from the exhaust pipe 14 are fixedly connected to the two jet plates 3. The nozzles at the bottom of the two jet plates 3 are rectangular, corresponding to the two rows of heat sinks 2. 3. Air can be blown onto the surface of the heat sink 2 through a rectangular nozzle. The top of the cooling box 1 on the opposite side of the liquid inlet pipe 4 and the liquid outlet pipe 6 is equipped with an inspection door 5 that is hinged to rotate. Opening the inspection door 5 allows for maintenance operations inside the cooling box 1. A fixing frame 10 is welded to the bottom of the cooling box 1. The bottom of the fixing frame 10 has fixing holes 11 arranged in a rectangular array. Through the fixing holes 11 of the fixing frame 10, bolts and other tools are used to fix the fixing frame 10 to the bearing structure of the hydraulic station. The fixing frame 10 provides support for the cooling box 1.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the hydraulic station cooling device proposed in this utility model, compared with the first embodiment, further includes: an air outlet 12 and a grid frame 13. The cooling box 1 has an air outlet 12 on the side away from the air pump 8, and a grid frame 13 is installed inside the air outlet 12. The gas inside the cooling box 1 can be discharged from the air outlet 12 to avoid the pressure inside the cooling box 1 from increasing. The grid frame 13 prevents large foreign objects from entering the cooling box 1.
[0028] Working principle: After fixing the cooling box 1 to the reserved load-bearing structure of the hydraulic station, the inlet pipe 4 and the outlet pipe 6 are connected to the return pipe of the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic station. The hydraulic oil enters the return pipe 16 from the inlet pipe 4, and the hydraulic oil inside the return pipe 16 flows back into the pipe from the outlet pipe 6. During the flow of the hydraulic oil inside the return pipe 16, the suction pipe 9 is connected to the pipe for delivering clean air. The air pump 8 draws in air through the suction pipe 9 and then delivers the clean air to the air jet plate 15 inside the cooling box 1 through the air outlet pipe 14. The air jet plate 15 blows the air... The air blown onto the surface of the U-shaped tube 16 causes the high-temperature hydraulic oil inside the U-shaped tube 16 to dissipate heat outward through the tube wall. The flowing air carries away the heat, and the air with increased temperature inside the cooling box 1 is discharged from the side air outlet 12. The heat sinks 2 on the front and rear sides of the cooling box 1 increase the heat dissipation area of the cooling box 1. The heat sinks 2 diffuse the absorbed heat to the outside. The air outlet pipe 14 delivers clean air to the two jet plates 3 through two connecting pipes 7. The two jet plates 3 blow air onto the surface of the two rows of heat sinks 2, accelerating the airflow speed near the heat sinks 2.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydraulic station cooling device, comprising a cooling tank (1), characterized in that: The cooling box (1) is fixedly installed with a U-shaped tube (16). A liquid inlet pipe (4) is embedded on one side of the top of the cooling box (1). A liquid outlet pipe (6) is embedded on the other side of the top of the cooling box (1). An air pump (8) is fixedly installed on the side of the cooling box (1). A second jet plate (15) is fixedly installed on the side of the cooling box (1) on one side of the U-shaped tube (16). An air outlet pipe (14) is installed on the side of the air pump (8) opposite to the cooling box (1). One end of the air outlet pipe (14) extending into the cooling box (1) is fixedly connected to the second jet plate (15). Heat sinks (2) are fixedly installed in a rectangular array on both the front and rear sides of the cooling box (1). A first jet plate (3) is fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the cooling box (1) above the two rows of heat sinks (2). Connecting pipes (7) are installed on both sides of the air outlet pipe (14). One end of the two connecting pipes (7) away from the air outlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the two first jet plates (3).
2. The hydraulic station cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the inlet pipe (4) and outlet pipe (6) that extend into the cooling box (1) are fixedly connected to the U-shaped pipe (16).
3. The hydraulic station cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air pump (8) is equipped with an air suction pipe (9) on the side away from the cooling box (1).
4. A hydraulic station cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A maintenance door (5) is installed on the top of the cooling tank (1) on the opposite side of the liquid inlet pipe (4) and the liquid outlet pipe (6) via a hinge.
5. A hydraulic station cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air pump (8) is equipped with a bracket (17) at the bottom, and the bottom of the bracket (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the cooling box (1).
6. A hydraulic station cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling box (1) has an air outlet (12) on the side away from the air pump (8), and a grid frame (13) is installed inside the air outlet (12).
7. A hydraulic station cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cooling box (1) is welded with a fixing frame (10), and the bottom of the fixing frame (10) has fixing holes (11) in a rectangular array.
8. A hydraulic station cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzles at the bottom of the two jet plates (3) are rectangular, and the rectangular nozzles correspond to the two rows of heat sinks (2).