A driveshaft protection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522533577.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-28
AI Technical Summary
动力源与织布机之间连接的传动轴从高处延伸,隔板就需要开设通孔供传动轴穿过,这就导致布屑等细小杂物通过通孔穿过隔板进入动力源内,起到的防护作用较小,再是传动轴需要定期涂抹润滑脂进行润滑,动力源带动竖直设置的传动轴产生一定的振动,使润滑脂产生一定的飞溅,产生污染
本实用新型的安装座、连接罩与保护罩依次从上至下设置在动力装置的下侧,保护罩伸至通孔下,安装座、连接罩与保护罩外设在传动轴的外侧,隔绝布屑等细小杂物通过通孔进入动力装置内;固定支架对保护罩起到支撑作用,防止保护罩掉落;保护罩设有两半,拆卸和安装简单,便于传动轴的维修。
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Figure CN224835919U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] A drive shaft protection device, belonging to the field of drive shaft technology. Background Technology
[0002] The power source for a loom is usually located high up, separated from the loom by a partition. This serves two purposes: first, to prevent small debris such as fabric scraps from entering the power source; and second, to isolate the noise generated by the power source, providing a relatively quiet environment for the weavers. Since the drive shaft connecting the power source and the loom extends from a high position, the partition needs to have through holes for the drive shaft to pass through. This allows small debris such as fabric scraps to pass through the partition and enter the power source, offering limited protection. Furthermore, the drive shaft requires regular lubrication; the vibration generated by the power source driving the vertically positioned drive shaft causes some grease to splash, resulting in contamination. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a transmission shaft protection device, which is set on the outside of the transmission shaft to prevent debris from entering the upper part of the partition through the through hole and entering the power unit, and the protection device is easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: the transmission shaft protection device includes a mounting base, a connecting cover, a protective cover, and a fixing bracket. The mounting base, connecting cover, and protective cover are arranged on the outside of the transmission shaft. One end of the mounting base is connected to the power device, and the other end is connected to the connecting cover. The protective cover includes a first protective cover and a second protective cover. The first protective cover and the second protective cover are mated and fastened to the outside of the connecting cover. One end of the fixing bracket is connected to the power device, and the other end is connected to the protective cover.
[0005] Preferably, the connecting cover includes a connecting part and a locking part. The locking part is located on the lower side of the connecting part, and the diameter of the locking part gradually increases from top to bottom. The upper parts of the first protective cover and the second protective cover are connected to form an arc shape, and the diameter gradually increases from top to bottom. The upper parts of the first protective cover and the second protective cover are locked on the outside of the locking part.
[0006] Preferably, the lower parts of the first protective cover and the second protective cover are connected to form a cylinder, and the diameter of the cylinder is smaller than the diameter of the through hole.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting portions of the first protective cover and the second protective cover are respectively provided with fixing portions for bolt connection.
[0008] Preferably, the fixed bracket includes a vertical connecting part and a horizontal connecting part. The upper end of the vertical connecting part is connected to the power device, and the lower end is connected to the horizontal connecting part. The horizontal connecting part has a fixed mounting part protruding outward, and the fixed mounting part is connected to the fixed part by bolts.
[0009] Preferably, the vertical connecting part is provided with a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the upper end of the second connecting part is provided with a vertical elongated hole, the first connecting part is provided with a bolt hole, and the bolt is set in the bolt hole and the elongated hole.
[0010] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this technical solution are: The mounting base, connecting cover, and protective cover of this utility model are arranged sequentially from top to bottom on the lower side of the power unit. The protective cover extends to the bottom of the through hole. The mounting base, connecting cover, and protective cover are located on the outside of the drive shaft to prevent small debris such as cloth lint from entering the power unit through the through hole. The fixed bracket supports the protective cover to prevent it from falling off. The protective cover has two halves, which makes disassembly and installation simple and facilitates the maintenance of the drive shaft. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transmission shaft protection device according to the present invention.
[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Sectional view at point A in the middle.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the fixed bracket and the protective cover of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Sectional view at point B.
[0015] Among them: 1. Mounting base; 2. Connecting cover 201; Connecting part 202; Locking part; 3. Protective cover 301; Upper cover 302; Lower cover 303; Fixing part; 4. Fixing bracket 401; Fixing mounting part 402; First connecting part 403; Second connecting part 404; Long hole; 5. Drive shaft; 6. Power unit; 7. Partition plate. Detailed Implementation
[0016] Figures 1-4 This is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is described below in conjunction with the appendix. Figures 1-4 The present invention will be further described below.
[0017] Reference Figures 1-2In the textile industry, the power unit 6 is typically located on the upper side of a partition 7. The partition 7 has a through hole for the drive shaft 5 to pass through. The drive shaft 5 connects to the loom below through the through hole. A drive shaft protection device is located on the outside of the drive shaft 5, including a mounting base 1, a connecting cover 2, a protective cover 3, and a fixing bracket 4. The mounting base 1, connecting cover 2, and protective cover 3 are located on the outside of the drive shaft 5. The mounting base 1 is located below the power unit 6 and is fixedly connected to it. The connecting cover 2 is located below the mounting base 1 and is used to connect to the protective cover 3. The protective cover 3 extends through the through hole to the bottom of the partition 7. One end of the fixing bracket 4 is connected to the power unit 6, and the other end is connected to the protective cover 3. The power unit 6 of this invention can be any mechanism capable of generating power, such as an engine or motor.
[0018] Specifically, the rectangular mounting base 1 is hollow inside and has a through bottom. Its top plate is bolted to the power unit 6. The connecting cover 2 is also hollow inside and has a through top and bottom. The connecting cover 2 is bolted to the mounting base 1. The mounting base 1 and the connecting cover 2 cover the bottom of the power unit 6. The top plate of the mounting base 1 has a through hole for the drive shaft 5 to pass through. After passing through the mounting base 1 and the connecting cover 2, the drive shaft 5 extends to the bottom of the partition 7 and connects to the loom.
[0019] The connecting cover 2 includes a connecting part 201 and a locking part 202. The connecting part 201 and the locking part 202 are integrally formed. The arc-shaped locking part 202 is located on the lower side of the connecting part 201 and extends outward. The connecting part 201 is connected to the side of the mounting base 1 by bolts.
[0020] The protective cover 3 includes a first protective cover 301 and a second protective cover 302. The first protective cover 301 and the second protective cover 302 have the same shape. The connecting parts of the first protective cover 301 and the second protective cover 302 each have a bolted fixing part 303 protruding outward, and the two are fixed by bolts. The upper parts of the first protective cover 301 and the second protective cover 302 are connected to form an arc shape, and the lower parts of the first protective cover 301 and the second protective cover 302 are connected to form a cylinder shape. In this utility model, the upper and lower parts are set separately and connected by bolts. In other embodiments, the upper and lower parts can also be set as one piece.
[0021] The protective cover 3 of this utility model is made of rubber. The upper parts of the first protective cover 301 and the second protective cover 302 are connected to form an arc shape. The diameter of the arc shape gradually increases from top to bottom, and the minimum diameter of the arc shape is equal to or less than the diameter of the locking part 202. Therefore, after being enclosed, it can be locked by the locking part 202. The upper parts of the first protective cover 301 and the second protective cover 302, together with the locking part 202, form a spherical enclosing space. The universal joint components on the drive shaft 5 can be set in this space, resulting in a simple structure.
[0022] The lower parts of the first protective cover 301 and the second protective cover 302 are connected to form a cylindrical cover. The diameter of the cover is smaller than the diameter of the through hole. The cover extends through the partition 7 to the lower side of the partition 7. Compared with the drive shaft 5 directly passing through the through hole, the diameter of the cover is much smaller than the diameter of the through hole, so that debris is not easy to enter the cover, thus protecting the power unit 6.
[0023] Reference Figure 3 The fixed bracket 4 includes a vertical connecting part and a horizontal connecting part. The upper end of the vertical connecting part is connected to the power device 6, and the lower end is connected to the horizontal connecting part. The end of the horizontal connecting part protrudes outward and is provided with a fixed mounting part 401, which is parallel to the fixed part 303.
[0024] One end of the fixed mounting part 401 is rectangular, and the other end protrudes to both sides of the rectangle to form a trapezoidal connecting part. The connecting part fits into the fixed part 303. The connecting part is provided with bolt holes in the same position as the fixed part 303. The two halves of the lower cover 302 are connected to the connecting part in sequence by bolts.
[0025] Reference Figure 4 The vertical connecting part consists of a first connecting part 402 and a second connecting part 403. The first connecting part 402 and the second connecting part 403 are connected by bolts. The upper end of the second connecting part 403 is provided with a vertical elongated hole 404, and the first connecting part 402 is provided with bolt holes. Bolts are placed in the bolt holes and the elongated hole 404, and both ends are tightened with nuts. By setting the bolts at different positions in the elongated hole 404, the length of the overlapping part of the first connecting part 402 and the second connecting part 403 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the installation height of the protective cover 3.
[0026] Work process: When installing the protective cover 3, the upper parts of the first protective cover 301 and the second protective cover 302 are placed around the outside of the locking part 202. The first protective cover 301 and the second protective cover 302 are connected into a whole by bolts. The two bolts corresponding to the fixing mounting part 401 of the fixing bracket 4 are not tightened at first. After the lower cover is extended to the lower side of the partition 7, the fixing mounting part 401 is attached to the fixing part 303, and the two bolts are tightened to fix it. When disassembly is required for maintenance, the fixing bracket 4 is separated from the cover first, then the bolts are removed, and the first protective cover 301 and the second protective cover 302 are separated to allow maintenance of the drive shaft 5.
[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from its technical solution shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A drive shaft protection device, wherein a drive shaft (5) passes through a partition (7) and connects to a loom, and the partition (7) is provided with a through hole for the drive shaft (5) to pass through, characterized in that: It includes a mounting base (1), a connecting cover (2), a protective cover (3), and a fixing bracket (4). The mounting base (1), the connecting cover (2), and the protective cover (3) are located on the outside of the drive shaft (5). One end of the mounting base (1) is connected to the power unit (6), and the other end is connected to the connecting cover (2). The protective cover (3) includes a first protective cover (301) and a second protective cover (302). The first protective cover (301) and the second protective cover (302) are mated and fastened to the outside of the connecting cover (2). One end of the fixing bracket (4) is connected to the power unit (6), and the other end is connected to the protective cover (3).
2. The drive shaft protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting cover (2) includes a connecting part (201) and a locking part (202). The locking part (202) is located on the lower side of the connecting part (201), and the diameter of the locking part (202) gradually increases from top to bottom. The upper parts of the first protective cover (301) and the second protective cover (302) are connected to form an arc shape, and the diameter gradually increases from top to bottom. The upper parts of the first protective cover (301) and the second protective cover (302) are locked on the outside of the locking part (202).
3. The transmission shaft protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower part of the first protective cover (301) and the second protective cover (302) are connected to form a cylinder, and the diameter of the cylinder is smaller than the diameter of the through hole.
4. A transmission shaft protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting parts of the first protective cover (301) and the second protective cover (302) are respectively provided with a fixing part (303) for bolt connection.
5. A transmission shaft protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed bracket (4) includes a vertical connecting part and a horizontal connecting part. The upper end of the vertical connecting part is connected to the power device (6), and the lower end is connected to the horizontal connecting part. The horizontal connecting part has a fixed mounting part (401) protruding outward. The fixed mounting part (401) and the fixed part (303) are connected by bolts.
6. A transmission shaft protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical connecting part is provided with a first connecting part (402) and a second connecting part (403). The upper end of the second connecting part (403) is provided with a vertical elongated hole (404). The first connecting part (402) is provided with a bolt hole, and the bolt is set in the bolt hole and the elongated hole (404).