Multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve

CN224836323UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09SHANDONG JUSHENG VALVE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522562315.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-02
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]但是,传统安全闸阀通常依赖执行机构直接控制阀位,容易在断电、振动或控制信号异常时发生回位或错位,增加误操作风险,且对颗粒物、絮体等污染物的耐受性较低,易将污染物带入密封面,缩短密封寿命

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型提出的一种多功能自锁安全闸阀,对比传统的多数安全闸阀,该安全闸阀设置有自锁密封机构,在复位弹簧弹性复位下弧形自锁块能够控制自锁齿槽较为紧密地与自锁齿轮啮合,从而使得转动轴能够控制自锁齿轮始终进行单向旋转,防止阀门在无意外力作用下反向回位,显著降低误操作风险,进而减少转动轴往复运动,降低密封件的磨损速度,以便延长密封副与阀体的使用寿命,且阀体机构分为第一、第二阀管,能够根据使用的时长而进行拆解更换,从而便于定期密封件检查、耐腐蚀涂层维护,提升密封件和闸阀阀体使用的寿命。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to safe gate valve technical field discloses a kind of multifunctional self-locking safe gate valves, including valve body mechanism, the valve body mechanism includes first valve pipe, the outer wall of the rear end of first valve pipe is fixedly connected with second valve pipe, the middle part of the outer wall of mutually close side of first valve pipe and second valve pipe is all set up with conveying groove, the middle part of conveying groove inner wall is set up with rotary groove, the inner wall of rotary groove is rotatably connected with rotating block, the inside of valve body mechanism is provided with self-locking sealing mechanism, and the self-locking sealing mechanism includes self-locking gear, fixed flange, sealing block, sealing slot and placing seat.The utility model in the safe gate valve is provided with filtering mechanism, and the possibility of entering valve body inside is reduced under the filtering interception of stainless steel material metal filter screen, so as to reduce the possibility of granular material to cause damage to the sealing element inside valve body, and then reduce leakage risk and sealing element fatigue, lengthen valve body sealing life.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of safety gate valve technology, and in particular to a multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional safety gate valves are a common type of shut-off and regulating valve, widely used in industrial pipeline systems to control fluid flow and provide safety protection. They achieve fully open, fully closed, or partially open states by opening and closing a lifting or rotating gate within the valve body, thereby enabling rapid shut-off or stable regulation.

[0003] However, traditional safety gate valves usually rely on the actuator to directly control the valve position, which can easily lead to return or misalignment when there is a power outage, vibration, or abnormal control signal, increasing the risk of misoperation. In addition, they have low tolerance to pollutants such as particulate matter and flocs, which can easily bring pollutants into the sealing surface and shorten the sealing life.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve. This safety gate valve is equipped with a self-locking sealing mechanism. Under the elastic reset of the return spring, the arc-shaped self-locking block can control the self-locking tooth groove to mesh tightly with the self-locking gear, thereby enabling the rotating shaft to control the self-locking gear to always rotate in one direction. This prevents the valve from returning to its original position without unexpected force, significantly reducing the risk of misoperation. It also reduces the reciprocating motion of the rotating shaft, lowers the wear rate of the seals, and extends the service life of the sealing pair and the valve body. Furthermore, the valve body mechanism is divided into first and second valve tubes, which can be disassembled and replaced according to the length of use, facilitating regular inspection of the seals and maintenance of the corrosion-resistant coating, thus improving the service life of the seals and the gate valve body.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve includes a valve body mechanism. The valve body mechanism includes a first valve tube, and a second valve tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the first valve tube. A conveying groove is opened in the middle of the outer wall of the first valve tube and the second valve tube on the side close to each other. A rotating groove is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the conveying groove. A rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the rotating block. The valve body mechanism is internally equipped with a self-locking sealing mechanism, which includes a self-locking gear, a fixed flange, a sealing block, a sealing groove, and a placement seat. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the placement seat, and a positioning ring is engaged with the outer wall of the fixed block. An adjusting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the placement seat, and a positioning screw is threaded into the outer wall of one side of the adjusting seat. Limiting grooves are formed on the outer walls of the adjusting seats on adjacent sides. A limiting slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. A conical block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the limiting slider. A threaded groove is formed in the middle of the outer wall of the other side of the limiting slider. An adjusting screw is threaded into the inner wall of the threaded groove. A self-locking groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the placement seat. Multiple return springs are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the self-locking groove. An arc-shaped self-locking block is hinged to the inner wall of the self-locking groove. A conical groove is formed on the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped self-locking block, and multiple self-locking tooth grooves are formed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped self-locking block. The valve body mechanism is provided with a filter mechanism at both the front and rear ends. The filter mechanism includes a mounting slot. The front end of the inner wall of the mounting slot is provided with a fixing slot. The inner wall of the mounting slot is engaged with a mounting frame. The rear end of the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a metal filter screen.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, the safety gate valve is equipped with a filtration mechanism, which reduces the possibility of larger particles entering the valve body through the filtration and interception of stainless steel metal filter screen, thereby reducing the possibility of particles damaging the internal seals of the valve body, thus reducing the risk of leakage and seal fatigue, and extending the valve body sealing life.

[0008] Furthermore, the first valve tube is fixedly connected to the first valve tube by a fixed flange, and the fixed flange is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the first valve tube that are close to each other. Through the above technical solution, the first valve tubes can be connected and fixed together by bolts using a fixed flange.

[0009] Furthermore, a hexagonal locking block is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the rotating shaft, and a spherical gate is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating block; The above technical solution enables users to use tools such as wrenches to engage with the hexagonal locking block, thereby controlling the spherical gate to open or close.

[0010] Furthermore, the self-locking gear is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the self-locking gear meshes with the self-locking tooth groove; The above technical solution enables the rotating shaft to control the self-locking gear to perform unidirectional rotational adjustment.

[0011] Furthermore, the sealing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the first valve tube, and the sealing groove is formed on the outer wall of the front end of the second valve tube; The above technical solution improves the sealing effect when the first valve tube and the second valve tube are fixed together.

[0012] Furthermore, the placement seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first valve tube and the first valve tube respectively, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the fixing block, and a positioning slot is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the positioning ring. The above technical solution enables the positioning rings to cooperate and fix each other, thereby locking and fixing the placement seats.

[0013] Furthermore, the conical block engages with the conical groove, the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the adjusting seat, and the end of the return spring away from the self-locking groove is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped self-locking block; Through the above technical solution, the arc-shaped self-locking block can fit more tightly with the self-locking gear under the elastic action of the return spring.

[0014] Furthermore, the mounting slots are respectively opened on the inner walls of the first valve pipe and the second valve pipe, and a fixing chuck is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the mounting frame; The above technical solution enables users to disassemble and replace the mounting frame, and then clean and maintain the metal filter screen.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model proposes a multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve. Compared with most traditional safety gate valves, this safety gate valve is equipped with a self-locking sealing mechanism. Under the elastic reset of the return spring, the arc-shaped self-locking block can control the self-locking tooth groove to mesh more tightly with the self-locking gear, so that the rotating shaft can control the self-locking gear to always rotate in one direction, preventing the valve from returning to its original position without accidental force, significantly reducing the risk of misoperation, thereby reducing the reciprocating motion of the rotating shaft, reducing the wear rate of the seals, and extending the service life of the sealing pair and the valve body. Moreover, the valve body mechanism is divided into a first valve tube and a second valve tube, which can be disassembled and replaced according to the length of use, thus facilitating regular inspection of the seals and maintenance of the corrosion-resistant coating, and improving the service life of the seals and the gate valve body.

[0016] 2. The present invention proposes a multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve. Compared with most traditional safety gate valves, this safety gate valve is equipped with a filter mechanism. The stainless steel metal filter screen reduces the possibility of larger particles entering the valve body, thereby reducing the possibility of particles damaging the internal seals of the valve body, thus reducing the risk of leakage and seal fatigue, and extending the valve body sealing life. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter mechanism structure of a multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the valve body mechanism of a multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the self-locking groove structure of a multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped self-locking block structure of a multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Legend: 1. Valve body mechanism; 101. First valve pipe; 102. Second valve pipe; 103. Conveying trough; 104. Rotating trough; 105. Rotating block; 106. Rotating shaft; 107. Hexagonal locking block; 108. Spherical gate; 2. Self-locking sealing mechanism; 201. Self-locking gear; 202. Fixed flange; 203. Sealing block; 204. Sealing groove; 205. Placement seat; 206. Fixed block; 207. Positioning block; 208. Positioning ring; 209. Positioning groove; 2010. Adjusting seat; 2011. Positioning screw; 2012. Limiting slide groove; 2013. Limiting slider; 2014. Conical block; 2015. Threaded groove; 2016. Adjusting screw; 2017. Self-locking groove; 2018. Return spring; 2019. Arc-shaped self-locking block; 2020. Conical groove; 2021. Self-locking tooth groove; 3. Filtering mechanism; 301. Mounting slot; 302. Fixing slot; 303. Mounting frame; 304. Fixing chuck; 305. Metal filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] One embodiment of this utility model is provided: Reference Figure 1 , 23. A multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve includes a valve body mechanism 1. The valve body mechanism 1 includes a first valve pipe 101. A second valve pipe 102 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the first valve pipe 101. A conveying groove 103 is opened in the middle of the outer wall of the first valve pipe 101 and the second valve pipe 102 on the side close to each other. A rotating groove 104 is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the conveying groove 103. A rotating block 105 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 104. A rotating shaft 106 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the rotating block 105. A self-locking sealing mechanism 2 is provided inside the valve body mechanism 1. The self-locking sealing mechanism 2 includes a self-locking gear 201, a fixed flange 202, a sealing block 203, a sealing groove 204, and a placement seat 205. A fixed block 206 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the placement seat 205. A positioning ring 208 is engaged with the outer wall of the fixed block 206. One side of the outer wall of the placement seat 205 is fixed. An adjusting seat 2010 is connected. A positioning screw 2011 is threaded onto the outer wall of one side of the adjusting seat 2010. Limiting grooves 2012 are formed on the outer walls of the adjusting seats 2010 on adjacent sides. A limiting slider 2013 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 2012. A conical block 2014 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the limiting slider 2013. A threaded groove 2015 is formed in the middle of the outer wall of the other side of the limiting slider 2013. The inner wall of 2015 is threaded with an adjusting screw 2016. A self-locking groove 2017 is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the placement seat 205. Multiple return springs 2018 are fixedly connected in the middle of the inner wall of the self-locking groove 2017. An arc-shaped self-locking block 2019 is hinged to the inner wall of the self-locking groove 2017. A tapered groove 2020 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped self-locking block 2019. Multiple self-locking toothed grooves 2021 are provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped self-locking block 2019. The valve body mechanism 1 is equipped with a filter mechanism 3 at both the front and rear ends. The filter mechanism 3 includes a mounting groove 301. The front end of the inner wall of the mounting groove 301 is provided with a fixing groove 302. The inner wall of the mounting groove 301 is fitted with a mounting frame 303. The rear end of the inner wall of the mounting frame 303 is fixedly connected with a metal filter screen 305. The safety gate valve is equipped with a filter mechanism 3. The stainless steel metal filter screen 305 reduces the possibility of larger particles entering the valve body, thereby reducing the possibility of particles damaging the internal seals of the valve body, thus reducing the risk of leakage and seal fatigue, and extending the valve body sealing life.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 , 23. The first valve pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the first valve pipe 101 by a fixed flange 202. The fixed flange 202 is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the first valve pipe 101 that are close to each other, so that the first valve pipe 101 can be fixed together by bolts through the fixed flange 202. A hexagonal locking block 107 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the rotating shaft 106, and a spherical gate 108 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating block 105. This allows the user to use a wrench or other tools to engage the hexagonal locking block 107, thereby controlling the spherical gate 108 to open or close.

[0022] Reference Figure 3 , 4 5. The self-locking gear 201 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 106. The self-locking gear 201 meshes with the self-locking tooth groove 2021, so that the rotating shaft 106 can only control the self-locking gear 201 to rotate and adjust in one direction. The sealing block 203 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the first valve tube 101. The sealing groove 204 is opened on the outer wall of the front end of the second valve tube 102, thereby improving the sealing effect when the first valve tube 101 and the second valve tube 102 are fixed together. The placement seat 205 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first valve tube 101 and the fixing block 2021 respectively. A positioning block 207 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the 6th ring, and a positioning groove 209 is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the positioning ring 208, so that the positioning rings 208 cooperate and fix each other, thereby locking and fixing the placement seats 205. The conical block 2014 is engaged with the conical groove 2020, the adjusting screw 2016 is rotatably connected to the adjusting seat 2010, and the end of the return spring 2018 away from the self-locking groove 2017 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped self-locking block 2019, so that the arc-shaped self-locking block 2019 can fit more tightly with the self-locking gear 201 under the elastic action of the return spring 2018.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 , 2 The mounting slots 301 are respectively opened on the inner walls of the first valve pipe 101 and the second valve pipe 102. The front end of the outer wall of the mounting frame 303 is fixedly connected to the fixing chuck 304, so that the user can disassemble and replace the mounting frame 303, and then clean and maintain the metal filter screen 305.

[0024] Working principle: First, the first valve pipe 101 and the second valve pipe 102 of the valve body mechanism 1 are fixedly installed between suitable pipelines via flanges. A rotating wrench is engaged with the hexagonal locking block 107 to rotate the spherical gate 108, thereby opening the flow of the liquid medium. Simultaneously, the meshing between the self-locking gear 201 and the self-locking tooth groove 2021 ensures that the user can only rotate along the direction of the teeth. The elastic reset of the return spring 2018 reduces the possibility of the spherical gate 108 reversing. After adjustment, the gate is locked. The positioning screw 2011 presses and positions the arc-shaped self-locking block 2019 to prevent the self-locking gear 201 from disengaging from the self-locking tooth groove 2021. Alternatively, the arc-shaped self-locking block 2019 can be unfolded outward by rotating the adjusting screw 2016 to engage the tapered groove 2020 with the tapered block 2014, thereby completing the reverse rotation and reset of the spherical gate 108. Finally, the components inside the valve body mechanism 1 can be replaced and repaired by disassembling the first valve tube 101 and the second valve tube 102 to reduce the possibility of damage to the sealing effect.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve, comprising a valve body mechanism, characterized in that: The valve body mechanism includes a first valve tube, a second valve tube fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the first valve tube, a conveying groove is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the first valve tube and the second valve tube on the side close to each other, a rotating groove is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the conveying groove, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the rotating block. The valve body mechanism is internally equipped with a self-locking sealing mechanism, which includes a self-locking gear, a fixed flange, a sealing block, a sealing groove, and a placement seat. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the placement seat, and a positioning ring is engaged with the outer wall of the fixed block. An adjusting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the placement seat, and a positioning screw is threaded into the outer wall of one side of the adjusting seat. Limiting grooves are formed on the outer walls of the adjusting seats on adjacent sides. A limiting slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. A conical block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the limiting slider. A threaded groove is formed in the middle of the outer wall of the other side of the limiting slider. An adjusting screw is threaded into the inner wall of the threaded groove. A self-locking groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the placement seat. Multiple return springs are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the self-locking groove. An arc-shaped self-locking block is hinged to the inner wall of the self-locking groove. A conical groove is formed on the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped self-locking block, and multiple self-locking tooth grooves are formed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped self-locking block. The valve body mechanism is provided with a filter mechanism at both the front and rear ends. The filter mechanism includes a mounting slot. The front end of the inner wall of the mounting slot is provided with a fixing slot. The inner wall of the mounting slot is engaged with a mounting frame. The rear end of the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a metal filter screen.

2. The multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first valve tube is fixedly connected to the first valve tube by a fixed flange, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the first valve tube that are close to each other.

3. The multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hexagonal locking block is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the rotating shaft, and a spherical gate is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating block.

4. A multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-locking gear is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the self-locking gear meshes with the self-locking tooth groove.

5. A multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the first valve tube, and the sealing groove is opened on the outer wall of the front end of the second valve tube.

6. A multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first valve tube and the first valve tube respectively. A positioning block is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the fixing block, and a positioning slot is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the positioning ring.

7. A multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical block engages with the conical groove, the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the adjusting seat, and the end of the reset spring away from the self-locking groove is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped self-locking block.

8. A multifunctional self-locking safety gate valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting slots are respectively opened on the inner walls of the first valve pipe and the second valve pipe, and a fixing chuck is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the mounting frame.