A three-way reversing valve

CN224836339UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09YANTAI XINMINING CLOTHING MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522502610.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-26
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有公开号为CN201810817U,专利名名称为一种三通自动换向阀,在实际应用中存在球封闭不严,轨道容易损坏,制造困难,三通换向阀寿命缩短的问题,迫切需要一种密封性好的,制造容易,寿命长的三通换向阀代替上述产品

Benefits of technology

1、本申请将固定式导轨换成可更换的活动导轨,减少因为导轨损坏造成整体阀门失效的窘境,延长了使用寿命,也提高了阀门制作精度。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tee reversing valve belongs to the technical field of ore pulp delivery, including upper valve body, sphere and lower valve body, be equipped with movable guide rail in the upper valve body, and be equipped with discharge gate, be equipped with two feed ports on the lower valve body, the feed port is equipped with the sealing block that is in line with the sphere contact surface, the fixed guide rail is changed into the movable guide rail of can replace in the application, reduces the predicament of the overall valve failure because of guide rail damage, prolongs the service life, also improved the valve manufacturing precision, the sphere of the application adopts the replaceable sealing block with the feed port, effectively solved the problem that the ball is closed not tightly leads to the pulp leakage, guarantees the sealing property and prolongs the product service life, the sealing block adopts detachable connection with the lower valve body, solved the predicament that the shape cannot be guaranteed after the artificial bonding, the sealing place suffers from abrasion and is forced to replace the overall valve, greatly prolongs the service life of tee reversing valve, can prolong the life 3-5 times, improves the economic benefit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a three-way reversing valve, belonging to the field of slurry conveying technology. Background Technology

[0002] Three-way directional valves are used in the field of slurry transportation to solve the problem of automatic switching between dual pumps and dual pipelines in mines. The existing patent, with publication number CN201810817U, entitled "A Three-Way Automatic Directional Valve," suffers from problems such as poor ball sealing, easy track damage, manufacturing difficulties, and shortened lifespan in practical applications. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a three-way directional valve with good sealing performance, easy manufacturing, and long service life to replace the aforementioned product. The disadvantages of existing technology are as follows: 1. The rubber seals at the first and second inlets of the three-way directional valve are artificially bonded, making it difficult to ensure a perfect fit with the ball. Gaps easily form between the rubber and the ball, leading to slurry leakage. As the slurry wears down the rubber, the gaps widen, becoming difficult to repair after wear, ultimately causing the three-way directional valve to malfunction and shortening its lifespan. 2. The raceway of the three-way directional valve is subjected to the rolling pressure of the ball for a long time, causing the guide rubber to easily fail and the rubber body to break. This allows the slurry to erode the skeleton, causing slurry leakage and shortening the lifespan. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention addresses the shortcomings of the prior art by providing a three-way reversing valve. The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A three-way reversing valve includes an upper valve body, a ball, and a lower valve body. The upper valve body is provided with a movable guide rail and a discharge port. The lower valve body is provided with two inlets, and the inlets are provided with sealing blocks that match the contact surface of the ball.

[0004] Furthermore, the sealing block includes a spherical skeleton, on which spherical colloids are disposed.

[0005] Furthermore, the spherical skeleton and the spherical colloid are integrally molded.

[0006] Furthermore, the sealing block and the lower valve body are detachably connected by nut A and bolt A.

[0007] Furthermore, the movable guide rail includes a frame, on which a colloid B is disposed.

[0008] Furthermore, the skeleton and the colloid B are integrally molded.

[0009] Furthermore, the movable guide rail is detachably connected to the upper valve body via bolt B and nut B.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner surfaces of both the upper and lower valve bodies are coated with a gel-like substance.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This application replaces the fixed guide rail with a replaceable movable guide rail, reducing the predicament of the entire valve failing due to guide rail damage, extending the service life, and improving the valve manufacturing precision.

[0012] 2. The ball and the feed inlet of this application adopt replaceable sealing blocks, which effectively solves the problem of slurry leakage caused by poor ball sealing, ensuring sealing performance and extending product service life; the sealing block and the lower valve body adopt detachable connection, which solves the predicament of having to replace the whole valve after manual bonding cannot guarantee the shape and the sealing part is worn, which greatly extends the service life of the three-way reversing valve.

[0013] 3. This application shortens the manufacturing time of the three-way directional valve and extends its service life by 3-5 times, thereby improving economic efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is the main structural view of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view of the existing technology structure.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a side view of the existing technology.

[0018] In the diagram, 1. Upper valve body; 2. Lower valve body; 3. Movable guide rail; 4. Ball; 5. Inlet; 6. Outlet; 7. Colloid A; 8. Sealing block; 9. Nut A; 10. Bolt A; 31. Frame; 32. Colloid B; 33. Bolt B; 34. Nut B. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1-2As shown, a three-way directional valve includes an upper valve body 1, a ball 4, and a lower valve body 2. The upper valve body 1 has a movable guide rail 3 and a discharge port 6. The lower valve body 2 has two inlets 5, and each inlet 5 has a sealing block 8 that matches the contact surface of the ball 4. The movable guide rail 3 reduces the risk of valve failure due to guide rail damage, extending service life and improving valve manufacturing precision. The sealing block 8 at the inlet 5, matching the contact surface of the ball 4, ensures uniform fit between the sealing block 8 and the ball 4, effectively solving the problem of leakage caused by incomplete ball sealing, ensuring sealing performance and extending product service life. The sealing block 8 is detachably connected to the lower valve body 2, solving the problem of inconsistent shape due to manual bonding and the need to replace the entire valve after wear at the seal, greatly extending the service life of the three-way directional valve. This shortens the manufacturing time of the three-way directional valve, extends its service life by 3-5 times, and improves economic efficiency.

[0021] The sealing block 8 includes a spherical skeleton with a spherical colloid on it. The spherical skeleton and the spherical colloid are integrally molded. The sealing block 8 is detachably connected to the lower valve body 2 via a nut A9 and a bolt A10. A sealing block 8 is installed at the feed inlet 5. The sealing block 8 is a non-standard part, manufactured by molding the spherical skeleton and the spherical colloid using a mold. The contact surface between the sealing block 8 and the ball 4 is made using a mold that matches the spherical surface of the ball 4, greatly improving the fit between the sealing block 8 and the ball 4. The sealing block 8 is connected to the lower valve body 2 via a nut A9 and a bolt A10. When the sealing block 8 is severely worn, the nut A9 and bolt A10 can be removed to replace it with a new sealing block 8, which can greatly extend the service life of the three-way directional valve and shorten its manufacturing cycle.

[0022] The movable guide rail 3 includes a frame 31, on which a colloid B 32 is disposed. The frame 31 and the colloid B 32 are integrally molded. The movable guide rail 3 is detachably connected to the upper valve body 1 by bolts B 33 and nuts B 34. The movable guide rail 3 and the upper valve body 1 are connected by bolts B 33 and nuts B 34. This application eliminates the need for the guide rail sealing block used in the prior art. Figure 3-4 As shown, this effectively saves materials. Damaged movable guide rail 3 can be replaced promptly, greatly extending the service life of the three-way directional valve.

[0023] The inner surfaces of both the upper valve body 1 and the lower valve body 2 are coated with colloid A 7.

[0024] This application replaces the fixed guide rail with a replaceable movable guide rail 3, reducing the predicament of the entire valve failing due to guide rail damage, extending service life, and improving valve manufacturing precision; the ball 4 and the feed inlet 5 use replaceable sealing blocks 8, effectively solving the problem of slurry leakage caused by incomplete ball sealing, ensuring sealing performance and extending product service life; the sealing block 8 and the lower valve body 2 are detachably connected, solving the predicament of being forced to replace the entire valve after manual bonding cannot guarantee the shape and the sealing point is worn, greatly extending the service life of the three-way reversing valve.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A three-way directional valve, comprising an upper valve body (1), a ball (4), and a lower valve body (2), characterized in that: The upper valve body (1) is provided with a movable guide rail (3) and a discharge port (6). The lower valve body (2) is provided with two inlets (5). The inlets (5) are provided with a sealing block (8) that matches the contact surface of the ball (4). The movable guide rail (3) includes a skeleton (31). The skeleton (31) is provided with a colloid (32). The skeleton (31) and the colloid (32) are integrally molded. The movable guide rail (3) and the upper valve body (1) are detachably connected by bolts (33) and nuts (34).

2. The three-way directional valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing block (8) includes a spherical skeleton with spherical colloids on it.

3. The three-way directional valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spherical skeleton and the spherical colloid are integrally molded.

4. The three-way directional valve according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The sealing block (8) and the lower valve body (2) are detachably connected by a nut (9) and a bolt (10).

5. The three-way directional valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surfaces of the upper valve body (1) and the lower valve body (2) are both coated with colloid A (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tee type automatic reversing valve

    CN201810817U