A dry oil atomizing spray frame mounting positioning device

CN224836935UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09CITIC HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522328377.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-09-08
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2036-09-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]为确保球磨机、半自磨机、回转窑等低速重载齿轮传动系统的平稳运行,通常采用干油喷射润滑系统向大小齿轮定向喷射颗粒状油脂雾,在齿轮啮合齿面形成润滑油膜,减小齿面摩擦,提高齿轮传动系统的平顺性和使用寿命;其中,雾化喷嘴是进行油脂雾定向喷射的主要部件,通常利用雾化喷射架将多个雾化喷嘴固定在齿轮罩内壁进行工作;然而,现有的雾化喷射架主要采用焊接安装,当发生喷嘴堵塞需要进行拆卸清理时,存在维保困难的问题;如采用气割、切削方式拆卸,可能发生气割渣、铁销掉落下部油池内造成油液污染的问题,且在重新安装雾化喷射架时,需要重新定位以调整最佳的喷嘴喷射角度和位置,存在安装调试费工费时的问题,因此在实际使用过程中,以上问题对干油喷射润滑系统维保工作造成了较大影响

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型所述的干油雾化喷射架安装定位装置,通过滑套法兰和定位法兰定位,采用定位法兰与滑杆相配合的结构,滑杆可移动、旋转,较为方便地调节喷嘴方向、位置,能够快速地将喷嘴调至最佳喷射姿态,有效地减低雾化喷射架安装调试难度;本实用新型结构简单、操作方便,在保养雾化喷嘴时,仅需拆除定位销即可实现快速拆卸,有效地减低雾化喷射架拆卸难度,避免破坏性拆卸。

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Abstract

A dry oil atomization injection frame mounting positioning device relates to mine, building material equipment technical field, including the slide sleeve flange, slide rod, positioning flange and gear cover which are arranged on the dry oil atomization injection frame, one end of the slide rod is fixedly connected with the mounting column of one end of the dry oil atomization injection frame, the positioning flange is fixedly connected with the slide rod through the positioning pin arranged in the circumferential direction, the left gear cover inner hole is sleeved on the right side of the slide rod and is fixed with the flange plate of the positioning flange through bolts, the right gear cover inner hole is sleeved on the reduced diameter section of the slide sleeve flange and is fixed with the flange plate of the slide sleeve flange through bolts, a plurality of nozzles are fixed along the length direction of the dry oil atomization injection frame, and the oil pipes on the plurality of nozzles are respectively located in the inner hole of the slide sleeve flange through fixed joints;The utility model does not change the structure function of the original dry oil lubrication injection system, enhances the functionality and maintainability of the dry oil lubrication injection system, and reduces the working difficulty of later maintenance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mining and building materials equipment technology, and in particular to a dry oil atomizing spray frame installation and positioning device. Background Technology

[0002] To ensure the smooth operation of low-speed, heavy-duty gear transmission systems such as ball mills, semi-autogenous mills, and rotary kilns, dry oil injection lubrication systems are typically used to directionally spray particulate grease mist onto the gears, forming a lubricating film on the meshing tooth surfaces. This reduces tooth surface friction and improves the smoothness and service life of the gear transmission system. The atomizing nozzle is the main component for directional grease mist injection, and multiple nozzles are usually fixed to the inner wall of the gear housing using an atomizing spray frame. However, existing atomizing spray frames are mainly installed by welding, which presents maintenance difficulties when nozzle blockage requires disassembly and cleaning. If disassembly is done by gas cutting or other cutting methods, cutting slag and iron filings may fall into the lower oil sump, causing oil contamination. Furthermore, reinstalling the atomizing spray frame requires repositioning to adjust the optimal nozzle spray angle and position, resulting in labor-intensive and time-consuming installation and debugging. Therefore, these issues significantly impact the maintenance of dry oil injection lubrication systems in actual use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a dry oil atomizing sprayer mounting and positioning device.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is: A dry oil atomizing spray frame mounting and positioning device includes a sliding flange, a sliding rod, a positioning flange, and a gear cover mounted on the dry oil atomizing spray frame. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a mounting post at one end of the dry oil atomizing spray frame. The positioning flange is located outside the sliding rod, and a ball bearing is installed between the positioning flange and the sliding rod. The positioning flange and the sliding rod are fixedly connected by a positioning pin passing through the circumference. Two gear covers are provided. The inner hole of the left gear cover is fitted onto the right side of the sliding rod and is fixed to the flange of the positioning flange by bolts. The inner hole of the right gear cover is fitted onto the reduced diameter section of the sliding flange and is fixed to the flange of the sliding flange by bolts. Multiple nozzles are fixed along the length of the dry oil atomizing spray frame, and the oil pipes on the multiple nozzles are respectively located in the inner hole of the sliding flange through fixed joints.

[0005] The dry oil atomizing spray frame mounting and positioning device has a stepped hole on the inner left side of the positioning flange, and a ball bearing is fitted in the stepped hole. Six through holes are opened on the outer circular surface of the positioning flange, with three through holes in each row, and the two rows of through holes are symmetrically distributed. The three through holes in each row are evenly distributed in a fan shape at 40-60°.

[0006] The dry oil atomizing spray frame mounting and positioning device has a ball bearing and slide rod with a clearance fit of 0.05mm, and the inner surface of the ball bearing is coated with anti-friction grease.

[0007] The dry oil atomizing spray frame mounting and positioning device has a countersunk hole at one end of the slide rod, and the mounting post at one end of the dry oil atomizing spray frame is fixedly connected in the countersunk hole. The other end of the slide rod has a columnar handle with a mesh anti-slip texture pressed on the surface of the handle. Three through holes are provided at intervals along the length of the slide rod, with a through hole spacing of 10-20mm.

[0008] The aforementioned dry oil atomizing spray frame installation and positioning device has a slide bar length and atomizing spray frame length that are greater than 10-15% of the gear cover width.

[0009] The dry oil atomizing spray frame installation and positioning device has three evenly spaced annular grooves on the inner hole of the sliding flange. Anti-friction grease is applied to the annular grooves. The fixed joint is slidably installed in the inner hole of the sliding flange. The inner hole diameter of the sliding flange is 0.05mm larger than the outer diameter of the fixed joint.

[0010] Due to the adoption of the technical solution described above, this utility model has the following advantages: 1. The dry oil atomizing spray frame installation and positioning device of this utility model is positioned by a sliding flange and a positioning flange. It adopts a structure in which the positioning flange and the sliding rod cooperate. The sliding rod can move and rotate, which makes it easier to adjust the direction and position of the nozzle. It can quickly adjust the nozzle to the optimal spray posture and effectively reduce the difficulty of installing and adjusting the atomizing spray frame. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. When maintaining the atomizing nozzle, it can be quickly disassembled by simply removing the positioning pin, which effectively reduces the difficulty of disassembling the atomizing spray frame and avoids destructive disassembly.

[0011] 2. The dry oil atomizing spray frame installation and positioning device described in this utility model enhances the functionality and maintainability of the dry oil lubrication spray system at low cost without changing the original structure and function of the dry oil lubrication spray system. It has achieved good results in practical applications and reduced the difficulty of later maintenance of the dry oil lubrication spray system. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning flange of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 AA sectional view.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slide bar structure.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding flange of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Sliding flange; 2. Sliding rod; 3. Positioning flange; 4. Positioning pin; 5. Ball bearing; 6. Atomizing spray frame; 7. Gear cover; 8. Stepped hole; 9. Through hole; 10. Perforation; 11. Handle; 12. Countersunk hole; 13. Annular groove; 14. Nozzle; 15. Fixed joint. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, this explanation should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention.

[0019] Combined with appendix Figure 1-5 The dry oil atomizing spray frame mounting and positioning device includes a sliding flange 1, a sliding rod 2, a positioning flange 3, and a gear cover 7 installed on the dry oil atomizing spray frame. One end of the sliding rod 2 is fixedly connected to a mounting post at one end of the dry oil atomizing spray frame. The positioning flange 3 is located outside the sliding rod 2. A ball bearing 5 is installed between the positioning flange 3 and the sliding rod 2. The positioning flange 3 and the sliding rod 2 are fixedly connected by a positioning pin 4 passing through the circumference. Two gear covers 7 are provided. The inner hole of the left gear cover 7 is fitted onto the right side of the sliding rod 2 and is fixed to the flange of the positioning flange 3 by bolts. The inner hole of the right gear cover 7 is fitted onto the reduced diameter section of the sliding flange 1 and is fixed to the flange of the sliding flange 1 by bolts. Multiple nozzles 14 are fixed along the length of the dry oil atomizing spray frame. The oil pipes on the multiple nozzles 14 are respectively located in the inner hole of the sliding flange 1 through a fixed joint 15.

[0020] Specifically, a stepped hole 8 is provided on the inner left side of the positioning flange 3, and a ball bearing 5 is fitted into the stepped hole 8. Six through holes 9 are provided on the outer circular surface of the positioning flange 3, with three through holes 9 in each row, and the two rows of through holes 9 are symmetrically distributed. The three through holes 9 in each row are evenly distributed in a fan shape at 40-60°. The outer circular surface of the positioning flange 3 where each through hole 9 is located is bored flat to ensure that the positioning pin is installed stably.

[0021] Specifically, the ball bearing 5 and the slide rod 2 are in clearance fit with a clearance of 0.05mm. Anti-friction grease is applied to the inner surface of the ball bearing 5. After applying anti-friction grease through the 0.05mm gap, the slide rod 2 can be positioned relatively stably within the ball bearing 5 and can move smoothly axially.

[0022] Specifically, one end of the slide rod 2 is provided with a countersunk hole 12, and the mounting post at one end of the dry oil atomizing spray frame is fixedly connected in the countersunk hole 12. The mounting post and the countersunk hole 12 are interference fit. The other end of the slide rod 2 is provided with a columnar handle 11. The surface of the handle 11 is pressed with a mesh anti-slip texture. Three through holes 10 are provided at intervals along the length of the slide rod 2, with a spacing of 10-20mm. The positioning pin 4 passes through the through hole 9 on the outer circular surface of the positioning flange 3 and the through hole 10 on the slide rod 2 to fix the rotation angle of the slide rod 2. The sum of the length of the slide rod 2 and the length of the atomizing spray frame is greater than 10-15% of the width of the gear cover 7.

[0023] Specifically, three annular grooves 13 are evenly spaced on the inner hole of the sliding flange 1. The fixed joint 15 is slidably disposed in the inner hole of the sliding flange 1. The inner diameter of the sliding flange 1 is 0.05 mm larger than the outer diameter of the fixed joint 15. Anti-friction grease is applied to the inner hole of the sliding flange 1 and injected into the annular grooves 13. With the help of the 0.05 mm gap, a lubricating oil film is formed between the inner wall of the sliding flange 1 and the outer wall of the fixed joint 15, ensuring smooth movement of the slide rod and the dry oil atomizing spray frame.

[0024] The dry oil atomizing spray frame installation and positioning device of the present invention is implemented in which the atomizing spray frame 6 and the multiple nozzles 14 and fixed joints 15 installed on it are all the original dry oil lubrication spray system structure. During installation, anti-friction grease is applied to the inner wall of the sliding flange 1 and an appropriate amount of anti-friction grease is injected into the annular groove 13. Then, the countersunk hole 12 end of the slide rod 2 is heated and the slide rod 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the atomizing spray frame 6 by heat fitting. The ball bearing 5 is assembled into the stepped hole 8 of the positioning flange 3 to ensure that the ball bearing 5 and the stepped hole 8 of the positioning flange 3 are concentrically set. The center hole of one gear cover 7 is fitted onto the right end of the slide rod 2 and fixedly connected to the flange of the positioning flange 3 by multiple bolts. The center hole of another gear cover 7 is fitted onto the necked section of the sliding flange 1 and fixedly connected to the flange of the sliding flange 1 by multiple bolts to ensure that the sliding flange 1 and the positioning flange 3 are concentrically set. When installing the atomizing spray frame 6, slide the slide rod 2 at the left end of the atomizing spray frame 6 into the inner hole of the positioning flange 3, and slide the fixed joint 15 at the right end of the atomizing spray frame 6 into the inner hole of the sliding flange 1 to complete the installation. In use, by rotating the handle 11 of the slide bar 2, as shown in the attached... Figure 1As indicated by the arrow above, turn the atomizing nozzle of nozzle 14 towards the meshing point of the large and small gears. Adjust the position of nozzle 14 by pulling and pushing the handle to align nozzle 14 with the gear contact surface and ensure that the grease mist fully covers the gear contact surface. After determining the appropriate angle and position, insert the positioning pin 4 into the through hole 9 on the outer circular surface of the positioning flange 3 and the corresponding through hole 10 on the slide rod 2 to lock the slide rod and complete the installation and positioning of the atomizing spray frame 6. When disassembling and maintaining nozzle 14, the positioning pin 4 needs to be pulled out, and the atomizing spray frame 6 and slide rod 2 need to be removed. Then, clean and maintain nozzle 14, valves, etc. After maintenance, repeat the above installation steps to complete the installation.

[0025] The parts of this utility model not described in detail are existing technologies.

[0026] The embodiments selected herein for the purpose of disclosing the utility model are currently considered suitable; however, it should be understood that the present invention is intended to include all variations and modifications of the embodiments that fall within the scope of the present concept and utility model.

Claims

1. A dry oil atomizing spray frame mounting and positioning device, comprising a sliding flange, a sliding rod, a positioning flange, and a gear cover disposed on the dry oil atomizing spray frame; characterized in that: One end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the mounting post at one end of the dry oil atomizing spray frame. The positioning flange is located outside the slide rod. A ball bearing is installed between the positioning flange and the slide rod. The positioning flange and the slide rod are fixedly connected by a positioning pin that passes through the circumference. There are two gear covers. The inner hole of the gear cover on the left is fitted onto the right side of the slide rod and is fixed to the flange of the positioning flange by bolts. The inner hole of the gear cover on the right is fitted onto the reduced diameter section of the sliding flange and is fixed to the flange of the sliding flange by bolts. Multiple nozzles are fixed along the length of the dry oil atomizing spray frame. The oil pipes on the multiple nozzles are respectively located in the inner hole of the sliding flange through fixed joints.

2. The dry oil atomizing sprayer mounting and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepped hole is provided on the inner left side of the positioning flange, and a ball bearing is fitted inside the stepped hole. Six through holes are provided on the outer circular surface of the positioning flange, with three through holes in each row, and the two rows of through holes are symmetrically distributed. The three through holes in each row are evenly distributed in a fan shape at 40-60°.

3. The dry oil atomizing sprayer mounting and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball bearing and the slide rod are clearance-fitted with a clearance of 0.05mm. Anti-friction grease is applied to the inner surface of the ball bearing.

4. The dry oil atomizing sprayer mounting and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the slide rod is provided with a countersunk hole, and the mounting post at one end of the dry oil atomizing spray frame is fixedly connected in the countersunk hole. The other end of the slide rod is provided with a columnar handle, and the surface of the handle is pressed with a mesh anti-slip texture. Three through holes are provided at intervals along the length of the slide rod, with a through hole spacing of 10-20mm.

5. The dry oil atomizing sprayer mounting and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sum of the length of the slide bar and the length of the atomizing spray frame is greater than 10-15% of the width of the gear cover.

6. The dry oil atomizing sprayer mounting and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three annular grooves are evenly spaced on the inner hole of the sliding flange. Anti-friction grease is applied to the annular grooves. The fixed joint is slidably installed in the inner hole of the sliding flange. The inner diameter of the sliding flange is 0.05mm larger than the outer diameter of the fixed joint.