Anti-blocking flow guide device for slag outlet of incinerator

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of incinerator slagging-off port anti-blocking flow guide device, comprising: incinerator main body and anti-blocking mechanism, wherein, anti-blocking mechanism includes multiple connecting rods, multiple crushing teeth, protective shell, support, motor and belt, wherein, multiple connecting holes are set in the inner wall of incinerator main body;Multiple connecting rods are respectively installed in corresponding connecting hole;Multiple crushing teeth are respectively installed on the outer wall of corresponding connecting rod;Protective shell is arranged on the outer wall of incinerator main body;Support is arranged on the outer wall of incinerator main body;Motor is arranged on support;Belt is arranged on the rotating shaft of motor.The utility model example incinerator slagging-off port anti-blocking flow guide device, when using incinerator to incinerate garbage, can break the residue that may block flow guide groove by crushing tooth, so that it will not block flow guide groove, while cooperating with push plate, so that residue will not accumulate in slagging-off pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, and in particular to an anti-clogging guide device for the ash discharge port of an incinerator. Background Technology

[0002] Waste disposal is a significant issue facing modern society, involving multiple aspects such as environmental protection, public health, and resource recycling. The first step in waste disposal is incineration in an incinerator.

[0003] When waste is incinerated in an incinerator, if the resulting residue is not treated for a long time, it may clog the flow channels, preventing air circulation within the incinerator and reducing incineration efficiency. If residue clogs the flow channels, workers will use auxiliary tools (such as iron rods) to clear them. However, because the flow channels are relatively fragile, workers may damage them during the clearing process, thus affecting incineration efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technologies.

[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to propose an anti-clogging guide device for the ash discharge port of an incinerator. When using an incinerator to incinerate waste, the device can break up the residue that may clog the guide channel through the crushing teeth, so that it will not clog the guide channel. At the same time, in conjunction with the push plate, the residue will not accumulate in the ash discharge pipe.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the first aspect of this utility model proposes an anti-clogging and diversion device for the ash discharge port of an incinerator, comprising: an incinerator body and an anti-clogging mechanism, wherein the anti-clogging mechanism includes multiple connecting rods, multiple breaking teeth, a protective shell, a bracket, a motor, and a belt, wherein multiple connecting holes are opened on the inner wall of the incinerator body; multiple connecting rods are respectively installed in corresponding connecting holes; multiple breaking teeth are respectively installed on the outer wall of corresponding connecting rods; the protective shell is disposed on the outer wall of the incinerator body; the bracket is disposed on the outer wall of the incinerator body; the motor is disposed on the bracket; and the belt is disposed on the rotating shaft of the motor.

[0007] In addition, the incinerator ash discharge port anti-clogging guide device proposed above according to this utility model may also have the following additional technical features:

[0008] Specifically, the main body of the incinerator includes a furnace body, a ash discharge pipe, and a placement plate. The ash discharge pipe is located at the bottom of the furnace body; the placement plate is located inside the ash discharge pipe; and a guide groove is provided on the placement plate.

[0009] Specifically, a pushing mechanism is provided inside the slag discharge pipe. The pushing mechanism includes an extended pushing cylinder, a pushing plate, an inclined plate, an extended plate, and a baffle. The extended pushing cylinder is located on the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe, and the output shaft of the extended pushing cylinder is connected to the pushing plate. The inclined plate is located inside the furnace body. The extended plate is located on the outer wall of the inclined plate, and the bottom wall of the extended plate is connected to the pushing plate. The baffle is located on the outer wall of the slag discharge pipe.

[0010] Specifically, the connecting holes are symmetrically opened with respect to the central axis of the guide groove.

[0011] Specifically, the breaking teeth are arranged symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the connecting rod.

[0012] Specifically, the connection holes are evenly spaced on the outer wall of the furnace body.

[0013] Specifically, the pusher cylinder is extended and symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the slag discharge pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: when using an incinerator to incinerate waste, the crushing teeth can break up the residue that may block the guide channel, so that it will not block the guide channel. At the same time, with the push plate, the residue will not accumulate in the slag discharge pipe.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-clogging guide device for the ash discharge port of an incinerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective shell and support of the incinerator ash discharge port anti-clogging guide device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-clogging guide device for the ash discharge port of an incinerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing the cooperation between the push plate and the inclined plate.

[0020] Figure 4 This invention relates to an anti-clogging guide device for the ash discharge port of an incinerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This invention relates to an anti-clogging guide device for the ash discharge port of an incinerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0022] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Incinerator body; 11. Furnace body; 12. Ash discharge pipe; 13. Placement plate; 14. Guide channel; 2. Anti-blocking mechanism; 21. Connecting hole; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Crushing tooth; 24. Protective shell; 25. Support; 26. Motor; 27. Belt; 3. Pushing mechanism; 31. Extended push cylinder; 32. Push plate; 33. Inclined plate; 34. Extended plate; 35. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0024] The following describes the anti-clogging guide device for the ash discharge port of the incinerator according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the incinerator ash discharge port anti-clogging guide device of this utility model embodiment includes: incinerator body 1 and anti-clogging mechanism 2.

[0026] The anti-blocking mechanism 2 includes multiple connecting rods 22, multiple breaking teeth 23, a protective shell 24, a bracket 25, a motor 26, and a belt 7.

[0027] The incinerator body 1 has multiple connecting holes 21 on its inner wall, multiple connecting rods 22 installed in the corresponding connecting holes 21, multiple breaking teeth 23 installed on the outer wall of the corresponding connecting rods 22, a protective shell 24 installed on the outer wall of the incinerator body 1, a bracket 25 installed on the outer wall of the incinerator body 1, a motor 26 installed on the bracket 25, and a belt 7 installed on the rotating shaft of the motor 26.

[0028] Specifically, after the relevant personnel have completed the incineration of waste using the incinerator body 1, the remaining residue may clog the guide channel 14 on the placement plate 13, preventing air circulation inside the incinerator body 1. At this time, the motor 26 is started, and the motor 26 raises the belt 7 installed on the rotating shaft to drive multiple connecting rods 22 to rotate. At this time, the crushing teeth 23 installed on the connecting rods 22 will rotate together with the rotation of the connecting rods 22, thereby breaking up the residue clogged in the guide channel 14 and causing it to fall into the slag discharge pipe 12, thus preventing the residue from clogging the guide channel 14 again.

[0029] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 1As shown, the main body 1 of the incinerator includes a furnace body 11, a slag discharge pipe 12, and a placement plate 13.

[0030] The slag discharge pipe 12 is located at the bottom of the furnace body 11, and the placement plate 13 is located inside the slag discharge pipe 12. A guide groove 14 is provided on the placement plate 13.

[0031] Specifically, during use, relevant personnel place the waste to be incinerated on the placement plate 13 and then incinerate it. Raising the guide trough 14 allows air to enter the furnace body from the bottom of the placement plate 13 through the slag discharge pipe 12.

[0032] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a material pushing mechanism 3 is installed inside the slag discharge pipe 12.

[0033] The material pushing mechanism 3 includes an extended push cylinder 31, a push plate 32, an inclined plate 33, an extended plate 34, and a baffle 35.

[0034] The extended pusher cylinder 31 is installed on the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe 12, and the output shaft of the extended pusher cylinder 31 is connected to the pusher plate 32. The inclined plate 33 is installed inside the furnace body 11. The extended plate 34 is installed on the outer wall of the inclined plate 33, and the bottom wall of the extended plate 34 is connected to the pusher plate 32. The baffle 35 is installed on the outer wall of the slag discharge pipe 12.

[0035] Specifically, when relevant personnel use the incinerator body 1 to incinerate waste, the residue produced by incineration will fall into the ash discharge pipe 12 through the guide channel 14. When a certain amount accumulates, the extended push cylinder 31 is activated. The extended push cylinder 31 pushes the push plate 32 to move in the ash discharge pipe 12. At this time, the push plate 32 drives the extended plate 33, so that the extended plate 33 is pulled out from the inclined plate 33 to the extended push cylinder 31, thereby preventing the extended push cylinder 31 from malfunctioning after the residue falls into the push plate 32. Pushing the residue out of the ash discharge pipe 12 by the push plate 32 can prevent the residue from accumulating in the ash discharge pipe 12 and clogging the guide channel 14.

[0036] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 4 As shown, the connecting hole 21 is symmetrically opened with respect to the central axis of the guide groove 14.

[0037] Understandably, the guide channel 14 allows the flue gas generated during combustion to be evenly distributed throughout the combustion chamber, thereby improving combustion efficiency.

[0038] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 4 As shown, the broken teeth 23 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the connecting rod 22.

[0039] Understandably, the crushing teeth 23 break up the residue blocking the guide channel 14 and cause it to fall into the slag discharge pipe 12, thereby preventing the residue from blocking the guide channel 14 again.

[0040] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 4 As shown, the connection holes 21 are opened at equal intervals on the outer wall of the furnace body 11.

[0041] Understandably, the connection hole 21 allows the connecting rod 22 to be installed inside the guide channel 14 while one end of the connection hole 21 is outside the furnace body 11.

[0042] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 5 As shown, the extended pusher cylinder 31 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the slag discharge pipe 12.

[0043] Understandably, extending the pusher cylinder 31 to push the pusher plate 32 to push out the residue in the slag discharge pipe 12 can prevent the residue from accumulating in the slag discharge pipe 12 and clogging the guide channel 14.

[0044] In summary, when using an incinerator to incinerate waste, the crushing teeth can break up the residue that may clog the guide channel, preventing it from blocking the channel. At the same time, the pusher plate prevents the residue from accumulating in the ash discharge pipe.

[0045] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0046] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flow guiding device for preventing blockage at the ash discharge port of an incinerator, characterized in that, include: The incinerator body (1) and the anti-blocking mechanism (2), wherein, The anti-blocking mechanism (2) includes multiple connecting rods (22), multiple breaking teeth (23), a protective shell (24), a bracket (25), a motor (26), and a belt (7), wherein, Multiple connection holes (21) are provided on the inner wall of the incinerator body (1); The plurality of connecting rods (22) are respectively installed in the corresponding connecting holes (21); The multiple broken teeth (23) are respectively installed on the outer wall of the corresponding connecting rod (22); The protective shell (24) is disposed on the outer wall of the incinerator body (1); The support (25) is disposed on the outer wall of the incinerator body (1); The motor (26) is mounted on the bracket (25); The belt (7) is mounted on the rotating shaft of the motor (26).

2. The incinerator ash discharge port anti-clogging guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The incinerator body (1) includes a furnace body (11), a ash discharge pipe (12), and a placement plate (13), wherein, The slag discharge pipe (12) is located at the bottom of the furnace body (11); The placement plate (13) is disposed inside the slag discharge pipe (12); The placement plate (13) is provided with a flow guide groove (14).

3. The incinerator ash discharge port anti-clogging guide device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The slag discharge pipe (12) is equipped with a material pushing mechanism (3).

4. The incinerator ash discharge port anti-clogging guide device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism (3) includes an extended pushing cylinder (31), a pushing plate (32), an inclined plate (33), an extended plate (34), and a baffle (35), wherein, The extended pusher cylinder (31) is disposed on the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe (12), and the output shaft of the extended pusher cylinder (31) is connected to the pusher plate (32); The inclined plate (33) is disposed inside the furnace body (11); The extension plate (34) is disposed on the outer wall of the inclined plate (33), and the bottom wall of the extension plate (34) is connected to the push plate (32); The baffle (35) is disposed on the outer wall of the slag discharge pipe (12).

5. The incinerator ash discharge port anti-clogging guide device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting hole (21) is symmetrically opened about the central axis of the guide groove (14).

6. The incinerator ash discharge port anti-clogging guide device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The broken tooth (23) is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the connecting rod (22).

7. The incinerator ash discharge port anti-clogging guide device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting holes (21) are equally spaced on the outer wall of the furnace body (11).

8. The incinerator ash discharge port anti-clogging guide device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The extended push cylinder (31) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the slag discharge pipe (12).

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