A venting device for a sloped roof
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522067772.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-25
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种坡屋面通风排气装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的安装完毕后存在房屋内外空气不便流通,房屋内的通风性能差,并且不能根据恶劣天气进行调整的问题
[0014]1.本实用新型通过角度调节组件的设置,通过主动齿轮和齿条的配合使用,转动调节杆带动第一挡板旋转,从而使外框架之间产生缝隙,并通过第一挡板进行导流,可以让气体进行流动,方便对房屋内进行通风,进而提升了房屋内的空气清新度。
Smart Images

Figure CN224837730U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ventilation technology for pitched roofs, specifically a ventilation and exhaust device for pitched roofs. Background Technology
[0002] A pitched roof is a roof with a slope of 3% or more. The existing ventilation and exhaust systems for pitched roofs are basically the same as those used for flat roofs. They are all ventilated and exhausted by connecting the interior of the house, using the effects of wind pressure and thermal pressure, especially natural ventilation, to remove the heat entering the interlayer, thereby reducing the impact of outdoor heat on the interior surface.
[0003] However, in the existing technology, after installation, the air inside and outside the house cannot circulate properly, the ventilation performance inside the house is poor, and it cannot be adjusted according to inclement weather. Therefore, we propose a ventilation and exhaust device for pitched roofs to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a ventilation and exhaust device for pitched roofs, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as poor air circulation between the inside and outside of the house after installation, poor ventilation performance inside the house, and inability to adjust according to inclement weather.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ventilation and exhaust device for a pitched roof, comprising an outer frame, wherein adjusting rods are equidistantly installed inside the outer frame, a first baffle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting rods, and an angle adjusting component is provided on the outer side of the adjusting rods;
[0006] The angle adjustment assembly includes a gear and a rack. The outer frame has a movable slot inside, the servo motor is located inside the movable slot, the gear is equidistantly arranged in the movable slot, and the rack is located outside the gear.
[0007] Preferably, the first baffle is arc-shaped, and the bottom of the first baffle is attached to and overlaps with the top of another set of first baffles.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the gear is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod, the rack is movably sleeved on each set of gears, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the gear, and the gear and rack mesh with each other.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing ring is installed inside the outer frame at a position corresponding to the adjusting rod, and several sets of ball bearings are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixing ring, through which the adjusting rod passes.
[0010] Preferably, a second baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer frame, and the second baffle is located between the contact positions of the two sets of first baffles.
[0011] Preferably, the cross-section of the second baffle is an inverted L-shape, and the bottom is located above the adjusting rod.
[0012] Preferably, an exhaust fan is installed inside the outer frame, and the exhaust fan and servo motor are connected to an external PLC controller via wires.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This utility model, through the setting of the angle adjustment component, uses the cooperation of the active gear and rack to rotate the adjustment rod to drive the first baffle to rotate, thereby creating a gap between the outer frames, and guiding the air through the first baffle to allow the air to flow, facilitating ventilation in the house, and thus improving the air freshness in the house.
[0015] 2. This utility model, through the shape features of the first and second baffles, meets different weather conditions, improves the stability of the device, and through the design of the positioning plate, when using the mounting frame for ventilation, the first and second baffles can block external dust and rainwater, preventing dust and rainwater from entering the room through the gaps between the mounting frames, thus improving the protective performance. Attached image description:
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the Chinese and foreign frames;
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the first baffle plate in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the diagram;
[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part B in the diagram.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Outer frame; 2. Adjusting rod; 3. First baffle; 4. Exhaust fan; 5. Angle adjustment assembly; 501. Movable slot; 502. Servo motor; 503. Gear; 504. Rack; 6. Fixing ring; 7. Ball bearing; 8. Second baffle. Detailed implementation method:
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a sloping roof ventilation and exhaust device, including an outer frame 1. Several sets of adjusting rods 2 are equidistantly installed inside the outer frame 1. First baffles 3 are fixedly connected to the outer side of each adjusting rod 2. An angle adjusting component 5 is provided on the outer side of the adjusting rod 2. The angle adjusting component 5 includes a gear 503 and a rack 504. A movable groove 501 is opened inside the outer frame 1. A servo motor 502 is installed inside the movable groove 501. The gears 503 are equidistantly arranged in the movable groove 501. The rack 504 is installed on the outer side of the gears 503. By controlling the angle of the multiple sets of first baffles 3, natural wind is introduced into the room.
[0025] This device, through the setting of angle adjustment component 5, solves the drawbacks of poor air circulation between the inside and outside of the house after installation, poor ventilation performance inside the house, and inability to adjust according to inclement weather.
[0026] Furthermore, the first baffle 3 is arc-shaped, and its bottom is attached to and overlaps with the top of another set of first baffles 3. This design of multiple sets of first baffles 3 can guide the airflow while reducing wind resistance and improving the safety of the device. Figure 2 As shown, this structure is used to utilize the shape features of the first baffle 3, combined with the laying pattern of the tiles, so that when rainwater falls on the surface of the first baffle 3, it falls through the curvature of the first baffle 3, preventing it from falling into the interior of the outer frame 1, thus enhancing the waterproof effect.
[0027] Furthermore, the inner wall of gear 503 is fixedly connected to adjusting rod 2, rack 504 is movably sleeved on each set of gears 503, and the output end of servo motor 502 is fixedly connected to gear 503, with gear 503 and rack 504 meshing with each other. Figure 4As shown, this structure is used to drive the gear 503 to rotate by starting the servo motor 502. The gear 503 meshes with the rack 504, so that multiple sets of gears 503 rotate synchronously, thereby causing the adjusting rod 2 to drive the first baffle 3 to rotate. The arc shape of the first baffle 3 is used to introduce natural wind into the room, so that the air in the room can circulate.
[0028] Furthermore, a retaining ring 6 is installed inside the outer frame 1 at a position corresponding to the adjusting rod 2. Several sets of ball bearings 7 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the retaining ring 6, and the adjusting rod 2 passes through the retaining ring 6. Figure 5 As shown, this structure is used to reduce the friction between the adjusting rod 2 and the fixed ring 6 and the ball 7, so that the adjusting rod 2 can drive the first baffle 3 to rotate stably.
[0029] Furthermore, a second baffle 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer frame 1, and the second baffle 8 is located between the contact positions of the two sets of first baffles 3. Figure 3 As shown, this structure is used to improve the dustproof effect of the device by setting the second baffle 8.
[0030] Furthermore, the second baffle 8 has an inverted L-shaped cross-section, and its bottom is located above the adjusting rod 2, which can limit the rotation angle of the first baffle 3. Figure 3 As shown, this structure is used to allow rainwater to fall into the second baffle 8, and then be guided by the second baffle 8 to another set of first baffles 3, so that the rainwater can be discharged.
[0031] Furthermore, an exhaust fan 4 is installed inside the outer frame 1, and the exhaust fan 4 and servo motor 502 are connected to an external PLC controller via wires. For example... Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, this structure is used to control the start of exhaust fan 4 and servo motor 502 through a PLC controller, and to start exhaust fan 4 to exhaust air.
[0032] Working principle: When using, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, based on weather conditions, the servo motor 502 is started via the PLC controller, driving the gear 503 to rotate. The gear 503 meshes with the rack 504, causing multiple sets of gears 503 to rotate synchronously. This, in turn, causes the adjusting rod 2 to rotate the first baffle 3. The arc shape of the first baffle 3 guides natural wind into the room, improving air circulation. Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the exhaust fan 4 can also be activated to exhaust air. When it rains, the first baffle 3 is closed. When rainwater falls on the surface of the first baffle 3, it falls through the arc of the first baffle 3, preventing it from falling into the interior of the outer frame 1 and enhancing the waterproof effect. The rainwater falls into the second baffle 8 and is then guided by the second baffle 8 to another set of first baffles 3, so that the rainwater is discharged. The above is the complete working principle of this utility model.
[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A ventilation and exhaust device for pitched roofs, comprising an outer frame (1), characterized in that: Adjusting rods (2) are installed at equal intervals inside the outer frame (1). A first baffle (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting rods (2). An angle adjustment component (5) is provided on the outside of the adjusting rods (2). The angle adjustment component (5) includes a gear (503) and a rack (504). The outer frame (1) has an open slot (501) inside. The servo motor (502) is located inside the slot (501). The gear (503) is equidistantly arranged in the slot (501). The rack (504) is located outside the gear (503).
2. The ventilation and exhaust device for a pitched roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first baffle (3) is arc-shaped, and the bottom of the first baffle (3) is attached to and overlapped with the top of another set of first baffles (3).
3. The ventilation and exhaust device for a pitched roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the gear (503) is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod (2), the rack (504) is movably sleeved on each set of gears (503), the output end of the servo motor (502) is fixedly connected to the gear (503), and the gear (503) and the rack (504) mesh with each other.
4. A ventilation and exhaust device for pitched roofs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (6) is installed inside the outer frame (1) at a position corresponding to the adjusting rod (2). Several sets of balls (7) are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixing ring (6). The adjusting rod (2) passes through the fixing ring (6).
5. A ventilation and exhaust device for pitched roofs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with a second baffle (8), which is located between the contact positions of the two sets of first baffles (3).
6. A ventilation and exhaust device for pitched roofs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the second baffle (8) is an inverted L-shape, and its bottom is located above the adjusting rod (2).
7. A ventilation and exhaust device for pitched roofs according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan (4) is installed inside the outer frame (1), and the exhaust fan (4) and the servo motor (502) are connected to an external PLC controller via wires.