A baked food cooling device for food processing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522361934.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-07
AI Technical Summary
自然冷却方式依赖环境温度与食品的温差实现散热,无需额外设备投入,但降温效率极低,受环境温湿度影响显著,在高温高湿环境下,单批次烘焙食品的冷却时间常超过2小时,严重制约加工流水线的整体效率,且长时间暴露在空气中易导致食品表面水分流失、口感变差,还可能增加微生物污染风险;
本实用新型在使用时,柜门关闭时,限位板将推动底座活动,底座将对活动块进行挤压,活动块将带动横杆活动和两个连接杆活动,连接杆将带动第一齿条活动,第一齿条将带动齿轮转动,齿轮将带动第二齿条、连接座和夹板活动,使两个夹板相互靠近对存放架的左右两侧进行固定,通过限位板和固定板对存放架的前后进行固定,避免因存放架晃动导致食品堆叠、碰撞,同时保证食品与真空环境的接触面积稳定,确保降温均匀性与安全性。
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Figure CN224838029U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of baking food cooling technology, specifically a baking food cooling device for food processing. Background Technology
[0002] In the baking industry, baked goods (such as bread, cakes, and cookies) need to be cooled down until the temperature reaches a suitable range (usually 30-40℃) before subsequent packaging, slicing, and secondary processing can proceed. Currently, the industry commonly uses two main cooling methods: natural cooling and forced air cooling. Natural cooling relies on the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the food to dissipate heat. It does not require additional equipment investment, but the cooling efficiency is extremely low and is significantly affected by the ambient temperature and humidity. In high temperature and high humidity environments, the cooling time for a single batch of baked goods often exceeds 2 hours, which seriously restricts the overall efficiency of the processing line. Furthermore, prolonged exposure to air can easily lead to moisture loss on the surface of the food, a deterioration in taste, and may also increase the risk of microbial contamination. To improve cooling efficiency, some companies have begun to try vacuum cooling technology, which accelerates heat dissipation from food and shortens the cooling cycle through a vacuum environment. However, existing vacuum cooling cabinets lack a stable and fixed structure for storing baked goods. When the storage racks carrying baked goods enter the vacuum cabinet, the cabinet door cannot effectively limit the racks when it is closed. During the vacuuming and cooling process, changes in air pressure inside the cabinet can easily cause the storage racks to shake slightly, resulting in the food on the racks stacking and colliding, which can damage the integrity of the food's shape and ultimately affect the processing quality of the baked goods.
[0003] Therefore, we propose a fish fry screening device for aquaculture to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a cooling device for baked goods in food processing.
[0005] This utility model is achieved using the following technical solution: a food cooling device for baking food processing, comprising a vacuum cooling cabinet and a storage rack. A cabinet door is hinged to one side of the vacuum cooling cabinet, and a base is provided at the bottom of the storage rack. A ramp is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the vacuum cooling cabinet. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the cabinet door. The limiting plate is plugged into one end of the base. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the vacuum cooling cabinet. The other end of the base is plugged into the inside of the fixing plate. A movable block is movably connected inside the fixing plate, and one end of the movable block is in contact with the other end of the base. The movable block is fixedly connected to a crossbar at one end, and two connecting rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the crossbar. A first rack is fixedly connected to one end of each connecting rod, a gear is meshed at one end of the first rack, a second rack is meshed at one side of the top of the gear, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to one end of the second rack, and a clamp is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting seat. The clamp is plugged into one side of the base.
[0006] Preferably, a movable groove is machined on one side of the inner wall of the vacuum cooling cabinet, and the movable block is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the movable slot is machined with a groove, and the crossbar is movably connected inside the groove.
[0008] Preferably, two connecting grooves are machined at both ends of the groove, and the connecting rod and the first rack are movably connected inside the connecting grooves.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the connecting groove is machined with a rotating groove, and the gear is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the rotating groove is machined with an embedded groove, and the clamping plate is movably connected inside the embedded groove.
[0011] Preferably, two guide rods are fixedly connected inside the groove, and the crossbar is movably connected to the outside of the guide rods. A return spring is provided outside the guide rods, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the groove, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the crossbar.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: When this utility model is in use, when the cabinet door is closed, the limiting plate will push the base to move, the base will squeeze the movable block, the movable block will drive the crossbar and the two connecting rods to move, the connecting rods will drive the first rack to move, the first rack will drive the gear to rotate, the gear will drive the second rack, the connecting seat and the clamping plate to move, so that the two clamping plates move closer to each other to fix the left and right sides of the storage rack. The limiting plate and the fixing plate fix the front and back of the storage rack to prevent food from stacking and colliding due to the shaking of the storage rack, while ensuring a stable contact area between the food and the vacuum environment, ensuring uniform cooling and safety. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the vacuum cooling cabinet of this utility model; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the base and the fixing plate of this utility model; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Vacuum cooling cabinet; 2. Storage rack; 201. Base; 3. Cabinet door; 4. Ramp; 5. Limiting plate; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Movable block; 9. Crossbar; 10. Connecting rod; 11. First rack; 12. Gear; 13. Second rack; 14. Connecting seat; 15. Movable groove; 16. Groove; 17. Connecting groove; 18. Rotating groove; 19. Embedded groove; 20. Guide rod; 21. Return spring. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
[0016] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 This embodiment of a food processing and baking food cooling device includes a vacuum cooling cabinet 1 and a storage rack 2. A cabinet door 3 is hinged to one side of the vacuum cooling cabinet 1. A base 201 is provided at the bottom of the storage rack 2. A ramp 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the vacuum cooling cabinet 1. A limiting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the cabinet door 3. The limiting plate 5 is plugged into one end of the base 201. A fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the vacuum cooling cabinet 1. The other end of the base 201 is plugged into the interior of the fixing plate 7. The interior of the fixing plate 7 is movably connected... A movable block 8 is connected, with one end of the movable block 8 in contact with the other end of the base 201. A crossbar 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable block 8, and two connecting rods 10 are fixedly connected to both ends of the crossbar 9. A first rack 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 10, and a gear 12 is meshed to one end of the first rack 11. A second rack 13 is meshed to one side of the top of the gear 12, and a connecting seat 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rack 13. A clamping plate 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting seat 14, and the clamping plate 6 is plugged into one side of the base 201. When it is necessary to cool baked goods, first place the baked goods to be cooled evenly in each shelf area of the storage rack 2, ensuring that there is an appropriate heat dissipation gap between the foods. Then push the storage rack 2 so that its bottom base 201 slides smoothly into the vacuum cooling cabinet 1 along the ramp 4 until the other end of the base 201 is aligned and in contact with the fixing plate 7. The cabinet door 3 is equipped with a sealing strip at the contact edge with the cabinet body. When the cabinet door 3 is closed, the sealing strip can fit tightly against the cabinet body, blocking the air circulation between the cabinet and the outside. Start the vacuum cooling system to draw a vacuum inside the vacuum cooling cabinet 1. The vacuum environment accelerates the heat dissipation of the food and achieves rapid cooling. Vacuum cooling cabinet 1 is an existing technology. Its core cooling principle is to use the vacuum environment to lower the boiling point of water. The water evaporates and carries away a large amount of heat to achieve rapid cooling. Vacuum cooling cabinet 1 has a fast cooling speed, which can significantly shorten the cooling time and improve production efficiency. The low temperature environment reduces moisture loss, keeping baked goods soft and preventing the surface from drying out. At the same time, the vacuum state can inhibit the growth of microorganisms and improve food hygiene and safety. Secondly, when the cabinet door 3 is closed, the cabinet door 3 will drive the limiting plate 5 to move, the limiting plate 5 will push the base 201 to move, the base 201 will squeeze the movable block 8, the movable block 8 will drive the crossbar 9 to move, the crossbar 9 will drive the two connecting rods 10 to move, the connecting rods 10 will drive the first rack 11 to move, the first rack 11 will drive the gear 12 to rotate, the gear 12 will drive the second rack 13 to move, the second rack 13 will drive the connecting seat 14 to move, the connecting seat 14 will drive the clamping plate 6 to move, so that the two clamping plates 6 move closer to each other to fix the left and right sides of the storage rack 2. The front and back of the storage rack 2 are fixed by the limiting plate 5 and the fixing plate 7. This multi-directional fixing structure can ensure that the storage rack 2 is completely stationary in the vacuum cooling cabinet 1, avoiding food stacking and collision caused by the shaking of the storage rack, while ensuring the stability of the contact area between the food and the vacuum environment, ensuring the uniformity and safety of cooling; Furthermore, a movable groove 15 is machined on one side of the inner wall of the vacuum cooling cabinet 1. The movable block 8 is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 15. A groove 16 is machined at one end of the movable groove 15. The crossbar 9 is movably connected to the inside of the groove 16. When the base 201 pushes the movable block 8 to move, the movable block 8 will move along the inside of the movable groove 15. The movable groove 15 will limit the movement of the movable block 8. The movable block 8 will drive the crossbar 9 to move. The crossbar 9 will move along the inside of the movable groove 15. Furthermore, two connecting grooves 17 are machined at both ends of the groove 16. The connecting rod 10 and the first rack 11 are movably connected inside the connecting groove 17. When the crossbar 9 moves and drives the connecting rod 10 to move, the connecting rod 10 will drive the first rack 11 to move along the inside of the connecting groove 17. The connecting groove 17 will limit the movement of the connecting rod 10 and the first rack 11, so that the first rack 11 remains stable when it moves. Furthermore, a rotating groove 18 is machined at one end of the connecting groove 17, and the gear 12 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 18. When the first rack 11 moves, the first rack 11 will drive the gear 12 to rotate, and the gear 12 will rotate along the inside of the rotating groove 18. The rotating groove 18 will limit the movement of the gear 12. Furthermore, one end of the rotating groove 18 is machined with an embedded groove 19, and the clamping plate 6 is movably connected inside the embedded groove 19. By providing the embedded groove 19, one end of the clamping plate 6 will be stored inside the embedded groove 19, thereby preventing the base 201 from being blocked when passing between the clamping plates 6. Furthermore, two guide rods 20 are fixedly connected inside the groove 16, and the crossbar 9 is movably connected to the outside of the guide rods 20. A return spring 21 is provided outside the guide rods 20. One end of the return spring 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the groove 16, and the other end of the return spring 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the crossbar 9. By providing the guide rods 20, the guide rods 20 will limit the movement of the crossbar 9, so that the crossbar 9 remains stable when it moves. By providing the return spring 21, when the crossbar 9 is squeezed, the inner groove 19 will drive the return spring 21 to compress. When the crossbar 9 is released, the return spring 21 will return to its original position and extend. The return spring 21 will drive the crossbar 9 to move, so that the clamping plate 6 can be inserted into both ends of the base 201.
[0017] Working principle: When the cabinet door 3 is closed, the cabinet door 3 will drive the limit plate 5 to move, the limit plate 5 will push the base 201 to move, the base 201 will squeeze the movable block 8, the movable block 8 will drive the crossbar 9 to move, the crossbar 9 will drive the two connecting rods 10 to move, the connecting rods 10 will drive the first rack 11 to move, the first rack 11 will drive the gear 12 to rotate, the gear 12 will drive the second rack 13 to move, the second rack 13 will drive the connecting seat 14 to move, the connecting seat 14 will drive the clamping plate 6 to move, so that the two clamping plates 6 move closer to each other to fix the left and right sides of the storage rack 2. The front and back of the storage rack 2 are fixed by the limit plate 5 and the fixing plate 7. This multi-directional fixing structure can ensure that the storage rack 2 is completely stationary in the vacuum cooling cabinet 1, avoiding food stacking and collision caused by the shaking of the storage rack, while ensuring the stability of the contact area between the food and the vacuum environment, ensuring the uniformity and safety of cooling.
[0018] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A food processing device for cooling baked goods, comprising a vacuum cooling cabinet (1) and a storage rack (2), characterized in that, The vacuum cooling cabinet (1) is hinged to one side with a cabinet door (3), the storage rack (2) is provided with a base (201) at the bottom, the bottom of one side of the vacuum cooling cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a ramp (4), the bottom of the inner side of the cabinet door (3) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (5), the limiting plate (5) is plugged into one end of the base (201), the inner wall of one side of the vacuum cooling cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (7), the other end of the base (201) is plugged into the inside of the fixing plate (7), the inside of the fixing plate (7) is movably connected with a movable block (8), one end of the movable block (8) is in contact with the other end of the base (201); Among them, one end of the movable block (8) is fixedly connected to a crossbar (9), and the two ends of the crossbar (9) are fixedly connected to two connecting rods (10). One end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to a first rack (11), one end of the first rack (11) is meshed with a gear (12), one side of the top of the gear (12) is meshed with a second rack (13), one end of the second rack (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (14), one end of the connecting seat (14) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (6), and the clamping plate (6) is plugged into one side of the base (201).
2. The food processing and baking food cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of one side of the vacuum cooling cabinet (1) is machined with a movable groove (15), and the movable block (8) is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (15).
3. The food processing and baking food cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the movable groove (15) is machined with a groove (16), and the crossbar (9) is movably connected inside the groove (16).
4. The food processing and baking food cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The groove (16) has two connecting grooves (17) machined at both ends, and the connecting rod (10) and the first rack (11) are movably connected inside the connecting grooves (17).
5. A food processing cooling device for baked goods according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the connecting groove (17) is machined with a rotating groove (18), and the gear (12) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove (18).
6. A food processing cooling device for baked goods according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the rotating groove (18) is machined with an embedded groove (19), and one end of the clamping plate (6) is movably connected to the inside of the embedded groove (19).
7. A food processing cooling device for baked goods according to claim 3, characterized in that, The groove (16) is internally fixedly connected to two guide rods (20), and the crossbar (9) is movably connected to the outside of the guide rods (20). A return spring (21) is provided on the outside of the guide rods (20). One end of the return spring (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the groove (16), and the other end of the return spring (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the crossbar (9).