A pipe spray cooling device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522390134.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-11
AI Technical Summary
利用设置在待喷淋管道周向上的型材架携带冷却喷雾器从待喷淋管道的外周进行冷却喷淋,不受管道内腔逼仄空间的限制,提高装置的适用范围,同时可利用直线驱动机构带动型材架与冷却喷雾器沿待喷淋管道的轴向进行运动,以实现多点位喷淋冷却以及针对打磨高温点的喷淋冷却,提高冷却效果。
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Figure CN224838172U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipeline processing technology, and in particular to a pipeline spray cooling device. Background Technology
[0002] Pipes are a type of steel material with a hollow cross-section, and they have a wide range of applications in construction, machinery, and other fields. For example, steel pipes often need to be cut or welded during the production process, which can cause burrs on the inner wall of the pipe, affecting its actual performance. Generally, during the use of pipes, it is necessary to grind off the burrs on the inner wall. Existing grinding equipment usually involves inserting a grinding and polishing device into the inside of the pipe and removing the burrs on the inner wall by high-speed rotation. This generates a lot of heat, which requires cooling the pipe.
[0003] Conventional cooling processes require a continuous supply of cooling medium to suppress grinding heat. However, due to the limited space inside the pipe, the heat exchange efficiency of existing cooling systems is significantly limited, and their location is fixed. Traditional single cooling systems are limited by their fixed structure and can only be barely adapted within a very narrow range of pipe diameters, making it difficult to cover diverse specifications.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a pipeline spray cooling device that has a wide range of applications and good cooling effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pipeline spray cooling device to solve the problems existing in the prior art. The device uses a movable cooling mechanism to cool the pipeline on its outer periphery, thereby improving its applicability and cooling effect.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a pipeline spray cooling device, including a linear drive mechanism, a profile frame, and a cooling sprayer. The profile frame is arranged in the circumferential direction of the pipeline to be sprayed, and the cooling sprayer is arranged on the inner side wall of the profile frame near the pipeline to be sprayed. The movement direction of the linear drive mechanism is parallel to the axis of the pipeline to be sprayed. The linear drive mechanism is connected to the profile frame and drives the profile frame to move along the axial direction of the pipeline to be sprayed.
[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the profile frame is provided with a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the spray pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the profile frame is in the shape of an inverted U and is fastened to the pipe to be sprayed. The inner peripheral wall of the profile frame is provided with a plurality of cooling sprayers and a plurality of temperature sensors.
[0009] Preferably, the plurality of cooling sprayers are evenly distributed.
[0010] Preferably, the linear drive mechanism is a wall-climbing robot, and at least two wall-climbing robots are arranged on the profile frame, wherein the two wall-climbing robots are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pipe to be sprayed. Each wall-climbing robot includes a base and two adjusting arms. The two adjusting arms are arranged in a V-shape on the base. Each adjusting arm includes a hinge frame, a telescopic cylinder, a motor, and a wheel set. The motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the hinge frame, and the wheel set is drivenly connected to the motor. The end of the hinge frame away from the motor is hinged to the base. The two ends of the telescopic cylinder are respectively hinged to the base and the hinge frame or the motor.
[0011] Preferably, the wheel assembly includes a hub and a plurality of drum-shaped rollers. The hub is connected to the motor for transmission. The plurality of drum-shaped rollers are evenly arranged around the circumference of the hub, and the axis of the drum-shaped rollers is arranged at a 45° angle to the axis of the hub.
[0012] Preferably, the outer periphery of the drum-shaped roller is provided with a rubber layer.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the profile frame is provided with a slide rail bracket, the bottom of the slide rail bracket is provided with a slide rail, the slide rail is parallel to the axis of the pipe to be sprayed, and the top of the profile frame is connected with a slider, which is slidably connected to the slide rail.
[0014] Preferably, the profile frame is hollow inside, and the water supply pipe of the cooling sprayer is laid in the hollow cavity of the profile frame. The water supply pipe extends out of the profile frame and is connected to the water supply equipment.
[0015] Preferably, a drag chain for protecting the water supply pipe is provided on one side of the profile frame.
[0016] The present invention achieves the following main technical effects compared to the prior art: The cooling sprayer is carried by a profile frame set around the circumference of the pipe to be sprayed, and the cooling spray is carried out from the outer circumference of the pipe. It is not limited by the narrow space inside the pipe, which increases the applicability of the device. At the same time, a linear drive mechanism can be used to drive the profile frame and the cooling sprayer to move along the axial direction of the pipe to be sprayed, so as to realize multi-point spray cooling and spray cooling for high-temperature points during grinding, thereby improving the cooling effect.
[0017] The other solutions of this utility model achieve the following technical effects compared to the prior art: Temperature sensors can be used to detect the temperature data on the pipes to be sprayed, and the control system can adjust the spray volume according to the temperature data to ensure the cooling effect. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the pipe spray cooling device in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting arm in an embodiment of the present invention; The components include: 1. Slide rail bracket; 2. Slide rail; 3. Slider; 4. Adapter block; 5. Profile frame; 6. Cable chain; 7. Cooling sprayer; 8. Temperature sensor; 9. Wall-climbing robot; 10. Base; 11. Articulated frame; 12. Motor; 13. Wheel set; 14. Telescopic cylinder; and 15. Pipe to be sprayed. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pipeline spray cooling device to solve the problems existing in the prior art. It achieves cooling of the pipeline to be cooled by a movable cooling mechanism on the outer periphery of the pipeline, thereby improving the applicability and cooling effect.
[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a pipe spray cooling device is provided, including a linear drive mechanism, a profile frame 5, and a cooling sprayer 7. The profile frame 5 is arranged around the circumference of the pipe 15 to be sprayed. The cooling sprayer 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the profile frame 5 near the pipe 15 to be sprayed. The cooling sprayer 7 is connected to the equipment supplying coolant through a pipeline. The cooling sprayer 7 is used to spray coolant in an atomized state onto the pipe 15 to achieve cooling of the pipe 15 to be sprayed. The coolant can be water or other liquids that can cool pipes. The cooling spray is carried out on the outer circumference of the pipe 15 to be sprayed, which is not limited by the narrow space inside the pipe 15 to be sprayed, thus improving the applicability of the device. The movement direction of the linear drive mechanism is parallel to the axis of the pipe 15 to be sprayed. The linear drive mechanism is connected to the profile frame 5 and drives the profile frame 5 to move along the axial direction of the pipe 15 to be sprayed. That is, the linear drive mechanism can drive the profile frame 5 and the cooling sprayer 7 to move along the axial direction of the pipe 15 to achieve multi-point spray cooling and spray cooling for high-temperature points during grinding, thereby improving the cooling effect.
[0024] Since the purpose of providing cooling is to reduce the impact of high temperatures during the grinding process, the cooling spray is actually for controlling the temperature of the pipe 15 to be sprayed. For this purpose, a temperature sensor 8 is installed on the inner wall of the profile frame 5 to detect the temperature of the pipe 15 to be sprayed. Using the temperature detection function of the temperature sensor 8, the temperature data on the pipe 15 to be sprayed corresponding to the profile frame 5 is detected. The control system can adjust the spray volume according to the temperature data. When the temperature is high, the spray volume is increased to ensure the cooling effect, and when the temperature is low, the spray volume is reduced to save resources. The temperature sensor 8 can be a non-contact sensor, which can be used for pipes of different specifications, thus improving the applicability of the device. Of course, if this device is used to cool pipes of the same specification, a contact temperature sensor 8 can also be selected.
[0025] In one embodiment, the profile frame 5 is in the shape of an inverted U and is fastened to the pipe 15 to be sprayed. Multiple cooling sprayers 7 and multiple temperature sensors 8 are provided on the inner peripheral wall of the profile frame 5 to improve the cooling effect and temperature detection accuracy.
[0026] Multiple cooling sprayers 7 are evenly distributed to improve cooling uniformity, and multiple temperature sensors 8 can be respectively set on the bottom arm and support arm of the U-shaped structure to further improve temperature detection accuracy.
[0027] The linear drive mechanism can be an electric / pneumatic / hydraulic push rod. The control system controls the push rod to move, realizing the axial movement of the profile frame 5 along the spray pipe 15. When push rods are used, multiple push rods can be used to drive the profile frame 5 to move together, improving the movement stability. The linear drive mechanism can also be a wall-climbing robot 9. At least two wall-climbing robots 9 are set on the profile frame 5, with the two wall-climbing robots 9 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the spray pipe 15. The wall-climbing robot 9 includes a base 10 and two adjusting arms. The two adjusting arms are set in a V-shape on the base 10. The adjusting arms include a hinge frame 11, a telescopic cylinder 14, a motor 12, and a wheel set 13. The motor 12 is fixedly mounted on the hinge frame. At one end of 11, the wheel set 13 is connected to the motor 12 for transmission. The end of the hinge frame 11 away from the motor 12 is hinged to the base 10. The two ends of the telescopic cylinder 14 are respectively hinged to the base 10 and the hinge frame 11, or respectively hinged to the base 10 and the motor 12. By controlling the extension and retraction of the telescopic cylinder 14, the angle of the adjusting arm can be adjusted, so that it can be used for different specifications of the spray pipe 15. It can also be adjusted so that the wheel set 13 contacts the surface of the spray pipe 15, so that the profile frame 5 can be driven by the motor 12 to move along the axial direction of the spray pipe 15. The motor 12 can be an electric motor, a pneumatic motor or a hydraulic motor, and the telescopic cylinder 14 can be electric, pneumatic or hydraulic.
[0028] Wheel set 13 can be a standard wheel set or a specially designed wheel set 13. The specially designed wheel set 13 includes a hub and multiple drum-shaped rollers. The hub is key-driven to the motor 12. The multiple drum-shaped rollers are evenly arranged around the circumference of the hub. The axis of the drum-shaped rollers is set at a 45° angle to the axis of the hub. The specific arrangement of the drum-shaped rollers is as follows: the two ends of the drum-shaped rollers are connected to the hub through rolling bearings to form a passive unit that can rotate independently and freely, ensuring that it always maintains line contact with the surface of the spray pipe 15 when moving on the spray pipe 15. End caps can be set at both ends of the hub along the axial direction. The end caps are bolted to the two ends of the hub to prevent the drum-shaped rollers from moving axially and also to seal.
[0029] A rubber layer can be installed around the outer periphery of the drum-shaped roller. The rubber layer can provide both anti-slip and protective effects.
[0030] In one embodiment, a slide rail bracket 1 is provided on the top of the profile frame 5, and a slide rail 2 is provided on the bottom of the slide rail bracket 1. The slide rail 2 is parallel to the axis of the spray pipe 15. A slider 3 is connected to the top of the profile frame 5 through a transition block 4. The slider 3 is slidably connected to the slide rail 2. The slide rail bracket 1 can be fixed on the top of the machine room or other fixed positions. The cooperation between the slide rail 2 and the slider 3 can provide guidance for the movement of the profile frame 5 and improve the stability of the movement of the profile frame 5. In other embodiments, the slide rail bracket 1 can also be provided below the profile frame 5. For example, the two bottoms of the U-shaped structure of the profile frame 5 are connected to the slide rail bracket 1 through the cooperation structure of the slide rail 2 and the slider 3, which can also play a guiding role.
[0031] In one embodiment, the profile frame 5 is hollow inside, and the water supply pipe of the cooling sprayer 7 is laid in the hollow cavity of the profile frame 5. The water supply pipe passes through the profile frame 5 and connects with the water supply equipment. This can make full use of the internal space of the profile frame 5 to provide a path for the water supply pipe, reduce space occupation, and avoid messy pipelines.
[0032] Based on the hollow design of the profile frame 5, the pipelines required for the motor 12 can also be laid in the hollow cavity of the profile frame 5, thereby improving space utilization.
[0033] Since the profile frame 5 is driven by the linear drive mechanism, in order to prevent the pipeline from bending, a drag chain 6 can be installed on one side of the profile frame 5 to protect the water supply pipe. The drag chain 6 can also protect the pipeline of the motor 12.
[0034] A water receiving tube can be installed below the profile frame 5 and the spray pipe 15 to collect the water that has not evaporated after spraying. The water receiving tube can be circulated to the water tank where the water supply equipment is located through the circulation pipeline to realize the recycling of water resources.
[0035] In actual use, the profile frame 5 is moved to the outer periphery of the pipe 15 to be sprayed. The control system controls the wheel set 13 on the adjusting arm of the wall-climbing robot 9 to contact the outer wall of the pipe 15 to be sprayed, and starts the wall-climbing robot 9. The wall-climbing robot 9 generates axial and circumferential compound friction force between the drum-shaped roller and the outer wall of the pipe 15 to be sprayed, which drives the profile frame 5 to move to the area inside the pipe 15 to be sprayed that is being polished. The temperature sensor 8 detects the current pipe temperature, and the control system controls the cooling sprayer 7 to start spraying and adjusts the spray volume according to the temperature. Alternatively, the movement of the profile frame 5 can be actively controlled by the control system to spray and cool other parts of the pipe 15 to be sprayed.
[0036] Any adaptive changes made according to actual needs are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0037] It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is obvious that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0038] This utility model uses specific examples to illustrate its principles and implementation methods. The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the idea of this utility model. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
Claims
1. A pipeline spray cooling device, characterized in that, The device includes a linear drive mechanism, a profile frame, and a cooling sprayer. The profile frame is arranged circumferentially on the pipe to be sprayed, and the cooling sprayer is arranged on the inner side wall of the profile frame near the pipe to be sprayed. The linear drive mechanism moves in a direction parallel to the axis of the pipe to be sprayed. The linear drive mechanism is connected to the profile frame and drives the profile frame to move axially along the pipe to be sprayed.
2. The pipeline spray cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the profile frame is equipped with a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the spray pipe.
3. The pipeline spray cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The profile frame is in the shape of an inverted U and is fastened to the pipe to be sprayed. Multiple cooling sprayers and multiple temperature sensors are provided on the inner peripheral wall of the profile frame.
4. The pipeline spray cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The multiple cooling sprayers are evenly distributed.
5. The pipeline spray cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linear drive mechanism is a wall-climbing robot. At least two wall-climbing robots are installed on the profile frame, with the two wall-climbing robots symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pipe to be sprayed. Each wall-climbing robot includes a base and two adjusting arms. The two adjusting arms are arranged in a V-shape on the base. Each adjusting arm includes a hinge frame, a telescopic cylinder, a motor, and a wheel set. The motor is fixedly installed at one end of the hinge frame. The wheel set is connected to the motor in a driving connection. The end of the hinge frame away from the motor is hinged to the base. The two ends of the telescopic cylinder are respectively hinged to the base and the hinge frame or the motor.
6. The pipeline spray cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The wheel assembly includes a hub and multiple drum-shaped rollers. The hub is connected to the motor for transmission. The multiple drum-shaped rollers are evenly arranged around the circumference of the hub, and the axis of the drum-shaped rollers is arranged at a 45° angle to the axis of the hub.
7. The pipeline spray cooling device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer periphery of the drum-shaped roller is provided with a rubber layer.
8. The pipeline spray cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the profile frame is provided with a slide rail bracket, and the bottom of the slide rail bracket is provided with a slide rail. The slide rail is parallel to the axis of the pipe to be sprayed. The top of the profile frame is connected to a slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail.
9. The pipeline spray cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The profile frame is hollow inside, and the water supply pipe of the cooling sprayer is laid in the hollow cavity of the profile frame. The water supply pipe extends out of the profile frame and is connected to the water supply equipment.
10. The pipeline spray cooling device according to claim 9, characterized in that, A drag chain is provided on one side of the profile frame to protect the water supply pipe.