Animal feed powder mixing and drying device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522302564.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种动物饲料混粉干燥装置,以解决背景技术中提到的难以实现箱内的多方向干燥,且干燥气体的流量流速调节不便捷等技术问题
本实用新型设置了环形干燥机构,鼓风机与外界热源设备连通,为系统提供稳定的热风动力源,环形管固定安装在干燥箱外端,形成环形热风分配系统,多组扩气头与环形管连通,将热风均匀扩散到干燥箱内各个位置,实现全方位覆盖干燥,提高干燥效率和均匀性。支撑管连接鼓风机与调节管,确保热风传输通道稳定可靠。
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Figure CN224838245U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying technology, and more specifically, to an animal feed powder drying device. Background Technology
[0002] In the existing technology, an animal feed powder drying device has obvious shortcomings in practical application. These shortcomings are mainly reflected in the difficulty of achieving multi-directional drying inside the chamber and the inconvenience of adjusting the flow rate and velocity of the drying gas, which affects the efficiency and quality of feed drying.
[0003] Firstly, animal feed powder usually requires hot air or other drying gases to uniformly treat the material during the drying process in order to reduce moisture, inhibit mold growth, and ensure the stability of feed storage. However, most existing drying devices adopt a single-direction or fixed airflow path drying method, which leads to uneven airflow distribution inside the chamber. This can easily cause local over-drying and may even affect the nutritional components of the feed. Insufficient airflow in some areas results in incomplete drying of the feed, with a high moisture content, thus leading to poor overall drying effect and affecting the quality and shelf life of the feed.
[0004] Secondly, existing equipment lacks flexibility and convenience in regulating the flow rate and velocity of the drying gas. Traditional equipment typically relies on mechanical valves or simple fan speed adjustments to control airflow. However, this method has limited precision and is cumbersome to operate. For example, when the feed has a high moisture content, the gas flow rate and velocity need to be increased to accelerate moisture evaporation; while when the material is nearing the end of drying, the airflow needs to be appropriately reduced to avoid over-drying and energy waste. However, due to the inconvenience of adjustment, it often fails to adequately meet the drying needs at different stages, resulting in low drying efficiency and increased energy consumption. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an animal feed mixing and drying device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, such as the difficulty in achieving multi-directional drying in the chamber and the inconvenience in adjusting the flow rate of the drying gas.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an animal feed powder drying device, comprising a drying chamber, an annular drying mechanism, an air intake regulating mechanism, and an auxiliary regulating mechanism. The annular drying mechanism includes a blower and an annular pipe. The blower is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side wall of the drying chamber, and the annular pipe is fixedly installed at the outer end of the drying chamber. One end of the annular pipe is connected to an air intake pipe. Multiple sets of air diffusers are installed inside the drying chamber and are connected to the annular pipe. The air intake regulating mechanism includes an adjustment mechanism. The regulating pipe consists of a pipe and a rotating sleeve. Both ends of the regulating pipe are connected to the air intake pipe and the blower. The rotating sleeve is mounted on the outer wall of the regulating pipe for limiting rotation. An inner groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve. A return spring rod is slidably installed laterally on the side wall of the regulating pipe. An inner support frame is installed between the return spring rods. A corrugated plate is installed on the inner wall of the regulating pipe. The inner groove pushes the inner support frame to push the corrugated plate to internally support, changing the cross-sectional area of the regulating pipe. An outer retaining ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the regulating pipe. A pair of receiving blocks is slidably installed on the outer retaining ring in a centripetal manner. The receiving blocks are arranged in pairs in multiple groups.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the adjustment auxiliary mechanism includes a rotating ring and a pressure ring, the rotating ring and the pressure ring being installed at the top and bottom ends of the rotating sleeve, a threaded ring being threadedly installed on the outer wall of the adjustment tube, a longitudinal sliding ring being longitudinally slidably installed on the outer wall of the adjustment tube, a support spring being installed on the longitudinal sliding ring, a support groove being opened at one end of the pressure ring, the support spring extending into the support groove step by step to make the rotating sleeve rotate stably, the longitudinal sliding ring moving longitudinally to fix the support spring extending into the support groove, and the rotating sleeve being fixed on the adjustment tube.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a detachable cover is detachably installed on the top end of the drying oven, and a handle is installed on the detachable cover. A vent hole is opened on the detachable cover to ensure the air pressure balance inside the drying oven and prevent vacuum from affecting the drying effect.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a drive motor is installed on the disassembly cover, and a stirring component is installed at the output end of the drive motor, and the stirring component is limited to rotating within the drying oven.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a discharge pipe assembly is connected to the bottom end of the drying box, and a support leg is installed at the bottom end of the drying box.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a support pipe is installed at the output end of the blower, and the support pipe is fixedly connected to the regulating pipe. The blower is connected to an external heat source device. The blower is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the side wall of the drying chamber and connected to the external heat source device to provide a hot air power source for the system.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a receiving spring is installed between the paired receiving blocks, and a ball-embedded block is installed on one end face of the rotating ring. The ball-embedded block passes through the paired receiving blocks in sequence to make the rotating sleeve rotate stably. The receiving spring is installed between the paired receiving blocks to provide a reset elastic force and ensure that the receiving blocks work stably.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a centripetal rail is installed on one end face of the outer fixed ring, and the receiving block is configured to slide centripetally on the centripetal rail. The centripetal rail is installed on one end face of the outer fixed ring to provide precise centripetal sliding guidance for the receiving block.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an animal feed mixing and drying device, which has the following beneficial effects: This invention features a ring-shaped drying mechanism. A blower is connected to an external heat source, providing a stable hot air power source for the system. A ring-shaped pipe is fixedly installed at the outer end of the drying chamber, forming a ring-shaped hot air distribution system. Multiple diffusers are connected to the ring-shaped pipe, evenly distributing hot air to all locations within the drying chamber, achieving comprehensive drying coverage and improving drying efficiency and uniformity. A support pipe connects the blower and the regulating pipe, ensuring a stable and reliable hot air transmission channel.
[0015] This utility model is equipped with an air intake adjustment mechanism. The rotating sleeve limits the rotation and drives the inner slope groove to push the pull spring rod and the inner support frame, so that the corrugated plate inner support changes the cross-sectional area of the adjustment pipe, thereby realizing the control of hot air flow rate. The receiving blocks are arranged in pairs and slide centripetally on the centripetal rail. The receiving spring provides a reset force to ensure stable operation. The embedded ball block passes between the receiving blocks to ensure the stable rotation of the rotating sleeve, providing multiple levels of precise flow rate adjustment and stable positioning function.
[0016] This utility model is equipped with an adjustment auxiliary mechanism. A rotating ring and a pressure ring are installed at the top and bottom ends of the rotating sleeve to provide stable rotational support. The threaded ring and the longitudinal moving ring cooperate to realize threaded transmission. The support spring extends into the support groove of the pressure ring in stages to provide reliable locking while the rotating sleeve rotates stably. When the longitudinal moving ring moves longitudinally, the support spring is fixedly extended into the support groove to firmly lock the rotating sleeve on the adjustment tube, preventing accidental changes in the adjustment position and ensuring that the drying parameters are maintained stably for a long time. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device in the unused state of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the intake adjustment mechanism in this utility model; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the intake adjustment mechanism and the adjustment auxiliary mechanism in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the intake adjustment mechanism and the adjustment auxiliary mechanism in this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Drying oven; 2. Blower; 3. Annular pipe; 4. Inlet pipe; 5. Amplifier head; 6. Adjusting pipe; 7. Rotating sleeve; 8. Inner slope groove; 9. Return spring rod; 10. Inner support frame; 11. Corrugated plate; 12. Outer retaining ring; 13. Retracting block; 14. With rotating ring; 15. Pressure ring; 16. Threaded ring; 17. Longitudinal movement ring; 18. Support spring; 19. Support groove; 20. Removable cover; 21. Handle; 22. Vent hole; 23. Drive motor; 24. Stirring assembly; 25. Discharge pipe assembly; 26. Support leg; 27. Support pipe; 28. Retracting spring; 29. Embedded ball block; 30. Centripetal rail. Detailed Implementation
[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-5An animal feed powder drying device includes a drying chamber 1, an annular drying mechanism, an air intake regulating mechanism, and an auxiliary regulating mechanism. The annular drying mechanism includes a blower 2 and an annular pipe 3. The blower 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side wall of the drying chamber 1, and the annular pipe 3 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the drying chamber 1. One end of the annular pipe 3 is connected to an air intake pipe 4. Multiple sets of air diffusers 5 are installed inside the drying chamber 1 and are connected to the annular pipe 3. The air intake regulating mechanism includes an regulating pipe 6 and a rotating sleeve 7. Both ends of the regulating pipe 6 are connected to the air intake pipe 4 and... The blower 2 is connected, and the rotating sleeve 7 is limited to rotate and installed on the outer wall of the regulating pipe 6. The inner wall of the rotating sleeve 7 is provided with an inner slope groove 8. The side wall of the regulating pipe 6 is laterally slidably provided with a return spring rod 9. An inner support frame 10 is installed between the return spring rods 9. A corrugated plate 11 is installed on the inner wall of the regulating pipe 6. The inner slope groove 8 pushes the inner support frame 10 to push the corrugated plate 11 to support internally, changing the cross-sectional area of the regulating pipe 6. An outer retaining ring 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the regulating pipe 6. A pair of receiving blocks 13 are slidably installed on the outer retaining ring 12. The pair of receiving blocks 13 are arranged in multiple pairs.
[0023] In this embodiment, after the blower 2 starts, it draws in hot air from an external heat source and delivers it to the regulating pipe 6 through the support pipe 27. After regulation, the hot air enters the annular pipe 3, which distributes the hot air to multiple sets of diffusers 5 inside the drying chamber 1. The diffusers 5 evenly diffuse the hot air into the drying chamber 1, performing comprehensive hot air drying of the feed powder and forming a circular circulating drying airflow system. The rotating sleeve 7 is limited to rotating on the outer wall of the regulating pipe 6. The inner slope groove 8 on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 7 pushes the return spring rod 9 to slide laterally. The return spring rod 9 drives the inner support frame 10 to move. The inner support frame 10 pushes the corrugated plate 11 on the inner wall of the regulating pipe 6 inward, changing the cross-sectional area of the regulating pipe 6 and precisely controlling the hot air flow. Pairs of receiving blocks 13 slide centripetally on the outer fixed ring 12, and the receiving spring 28 provides a restoring force. The embedded ball block 29 passes between the receiving blocks 13 to ensure the stable rotation of the rotating sleeve 7.
[0024] The adjustment auxiliary mechanism includes a rotating ring 14 and a pressure ring 15, which are installed at the top and bottom ends of the rotating sleeve 7, respectively. A threaded ring 16 is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the adjustment tube 6, and a longitudinal sliding ring 17 is longitudinally slidably installed on the outer wall of the adjustment tube 6. A support spring 18 is installed on the longitudinal sliding ring 17. A support groove 19 is opened at one end of the pressure ring 15. The support spring 18 extends into the support groove 19 step by step, so that the rotating sleeve 7 rotates stably. The longitudinal sliding ring 17 moves longitudinally, so that the support spring 18 is fixedly extended into the support groove 19, and the rotating sleeve 7 is fixed on the adjustment tube 6.
[0025] In this embodiment, the rotating ring 14 and the pressure ring 15 are respectively installed at the top and bottom ends of the rotating sleeve 7 to provide rotational support. The threaded ring 16 is threaded onto the outer wall of the adjusting tube 6, and the longitudinal sliding ring 17 is longitudinally slidably installed. When it is necessary to lock the adjustment position, the longitudinal sliding ring 17 moves longitudinally, and the support spring 18 extends into the support groove 19 of the pressure ring 15 step by step and is fixed, so as to firmly lock the rotating sleeve 7 onto the adjusting tube 6 and prevent the adjustment position from changing accidentally.
[0026] Please see Figures 1-5 As a supplementary embodiment of an animal feed powder drying device with an annular drying mechanism, an air intake regulating mechanism, and an auxiliary regulating mechanism: A disassembly cover 20 is detachably installed on the top end of the drying chamber 1, and a handle 21 is installed on the disassembly cover 20. A vent 22 is opened on the disassembly cover 20, and a drive motor 23 is installed on the disassembly cover 20. A stirring assembly 24 is installed at the output end of the drive motor 23, and the stirring assembly 24 is limited to rotation within the drying chamber 1. A discharge pipe assembly 25 is connected to the bottom end of the drying chamber 1. The bottom end of the drying chamber 1 is equipped with a support leg 26, the output end of the blower 2 is equipped with a support pipe 27, and the support pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the regulating pipe 6. The blower 2 is connected to the external heat source equipment. A pair of receiving blocks 13 are equipped with a receiving spring 28. A ball-embedded block 29 is installed on one end face of the rotating ring 14. The ball-embedded block 29 passes through the pair of receiving blocks 13 in sequence to make the rotating sleeve 7 rotate stably. A centripetal rail 30 is installed on one end face of the outer fixed ring 12. The receiving blocks 13 are set to slide centripetally on the centripetal rail 30.
[0027] More specifically, blower 2 starts, drawing in hot air from an external heat source. Drive motor 23 starts, driving stirring assembly 24 to rotate. Hot air enters regulating pipe 6 through support pipe 27. Rotating sleeve 7 rotates to adjust the position of inner support frame 10, changing the degree of inner support of corrugated plate 11, precisely controlling hot air flow and temperature. The regulated hot air enters annular pipe 3 and is evenly distributed to various positions in drying chamber 1 through multiple sets of diffusers 5. Hot air circulates in drying chamber 1, thoroughly drying the feed powder. Stirring assembly 24 stirs synchronously to ensure uniform drying. Adjusting auxiliary mechanism support spring 18 extends into support groove 19 to lock rotating sleeve 7 in the optimal adjustment position, maintaining stable drying effect. Disassembly cover 20, with handle 21, facilitates opening and maintenance. Discharge pipe assembly 25 facilitates the discharge of dried feed. Support leg 26 provides stable support. The entire system forms a coordinated operation of hot air circulation drying, mechanical stirring, and flow regulation, achieving efficient and continuous drying of feed powder.
[0028] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or operation: when the annular drying mechanism is required to operate, the blower 2 starts and draws in hot air from the external heat source equipment. The hot air is then transported to the regulating pipe 6 through the support pipe 27. After regulation, the hot air enters the annular pipe 3. The annular pipe 3 distributes the hot air to multiple sets of diffusers 5 in the drying chamber 1. The diffusers 5 evenly diffuse the hot air into the drying chamber 1, performing comprehensive hot air drying treatment on the feed powder and forming an annular circulating drying airflow system.
[0029] When the air intake regulating mechanism is required to operate, the rotating sleeve 7 is limited to rotating on the outer wall of the regulating pipe 6. The inner groove 8 on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 7 pushes the return spring rod 9 to slide laterally. The return spring rod 9 drives the inner support frame 10 to move. The inner support frame 10 pushes the corrugated plate 11 on the inner wall of the regulating pipe 6 inward, changing the cross-sectional area of the regulating pipe 6 and precisely controlling the hot air flow. The paired receiving blocks 13 slide centripetally on the outer fixed ring 12. The receiving spring 28 provides a restoring force, and the ball-embedded block 29 passes between the receiving blocks 13 to ensure the stable rotation of the rotating sleeve 7.
[0030] When the auxiliary mechanism needs to be adjusted, the rotating ring 14 and the pressure ring 15 are respectively installed at the top and bottom ends of the rotating sleeve 7 to provide rotational support. The threaded ring 16 is threaded onto the outer wall of the adjusting tube 6, and the longitudinal sliding ring 17 is longitudinally slidably installed. When the adjustment position needs to be locked, the longitudinal sliding ring 17 moves longitudinally, and the support spring 18 extends into the support groove 19 of the pressure ring 15 step by step and is fixed, so as to firmly lock the rotating sleeve 7 onto the adjusting tube 6 and prevent the adjustment position from being changed accidentally.
[0031] Blower 2 starts, drawing in hot air from an external heat source. Drive motor 23 starts, driving stirring assembly 24 to rotate. Hot air enters regulating pipe 6 through support pipe 27. Rotating sleeve 7 rotates to adjust the position of inner support frame 10, changing the degree of inner support of corrugated plate 11, precisely controlling hot air flow and temperature. The regulated hot air enters annular pipe 3 and is evenly distributed to various positions in drying chamber 1 through multiple sets of diffusers 5. Hot air circulates in drying chamber 1, thoroughly drying the feed powder. Stirring assembly 24 stirs synchronously to ensure uniform drying. Adjusting auxiliary mechanism support spring 18 extends into support groove 19 to lock rotating sleeve 7 in the optimal adjustment position, maintaining stable drying effect. Disassembly cover 20, with handle 21, facilitates opening and maintenance. Discharge pipe assembly 25 facilitates the discharge of dried feed. Support leg 26 provides stable support. The entire system forms a coordinated operation of hot air circulation drying, mechanical stirring, and flow regulation, achieving efficient and continuous drying of feed powder.
[0032] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0033] In all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the operation of electrical components, unless otherwise explicitly described, are controlled by a controller. Since the devices matched with the controllers are common devices, their control principles and circuit connections are existing, well-known, and mature technologies, and their specific circuit structures will not be elaborated here. In all the solutions mentioned above, those involving motors can be used with a reducer if necessary. The connection structure and working principle between the motor and the reducer are existing, well-known technologies, and will not be elaborated here.
Claims
1. An animal feed powder drying device, comprising a drying chamber (1), an annular drying mechanism, an air intake regulating mechanism, and an regulating auxiliary mechanism, characterized in that: The annular drying mechanism includes a blower (2) and an annular pipe (3). The blower (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side wall of the drying chamber (1), and the annular pipe (3) is fixedly installed at the outer end of the drying chamber (1). One end of the annular pipe (3) is connected to an air inlet pipe (4). An air diffuser (5) is installed inside the drying chamber (1). Multiple sets of air diffusers (5) are installed. The air intake adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment pipe (6) and a rotating sleeve (7). Both ends of the adjustment pipe (6) are connected to the air inlet pipe (4) and the blower (2). The rotating sleeve (7) is installed to limit rotation. An inner slope groove (8) is provided on the outer wall of the regulating pipe (6) and the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (7). A return spring rod (9) is slidably installed on the side wall of the regulating pipe (6). An inner support frame (10) is installed between the return spring rods (9). A corrugated plate (11) is installed on the inner wall of the regulating pipe (6). The inner slope groove (8) pushes the inner support frame (10) to push the corrugated plate (11) to support internally, thereby changing the cross-sectional area of the regulating pipe (6). An outer retaining ring (12) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the regulating pipe (6). A receiving block (13) is slidably installed on the outer retaining ring (12).
2. The animal feed mixing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment auxiliary mechanism includes a rotating ring (14) and a pressure ring (15). The rotating ring (14) and the pressure ring (15) are installed at the top and bottom ends of the rotating sleeve (7). A threaded ring (16) is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the adjustment tube (6). A longitudinal sliding ring (17) is longitudinally slidably installed on the outer wall of the adjustment tube (6). A support spring (18) is installed on the longitudinal sliding ring (17). A support groove (19) is opened at one end of the pressure ring (15). The support spring (18) extends into the support groove (19) step by step to make the rotating sleeve (7) rotate stably.
3. The animal feed mixing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the drying oven (1) is provided with a disassembly cover (20), and a handle (21) is provided on the disassembly cover (20). A vent hole (22) is provided on the disassembly cover (20).
4. The animal feed mixing and drying apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The disassembly cover (20) is equipped with a drive motor (23), and the output end of the drive motor (23) is equipped with a stirring assembly (24), and the stirring assembly (24) is limited to rotating within the drying oven (1).
5. The animal feed mixing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the drying box (1) is connected to a discharge pipe assembly (25), and the bottom end of the drying box (1) is equipped with a support leg (26).
6. The animal feed mixing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blower (2) is equipped with a support pipe (27) at its output end, and the support pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the regulating pipe (6). The blower (2) is connected to an external heat source device.
7. An animal feed powder drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a pair of receiving springs (28) are installed between the pairs of receiving blocks (13), and a ball-embedded block (29) is installed on one end face of the rotating ring (14), and the ball-embedded block (29) passes through the pairs of receiving blocks (13) in sequence, so that the rotating sleeve (7) rotates stably.
8. The animal feed mixing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer fixed ring (12) is provided with a centripetal rail (30) on one end face, and the receiving block (13) is set to slide centripetally on the centripetal rail (30).