Quick replacement structure of inner wall of kiln for refractory sintering
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522215080.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-20
AI Technical Summary
[0004]目前现有的窑炉在使用过程中,会产生一些灰尘、渣滓和残留物,这些物质会附着在窑炉的内壁和燃烧装置上,影响热传导和燃烧效率,同时会对耐火砖造成破坏,因此,定期更换内壁耐火砖是维护窑炉的基本步骤之一,传统的更换措施是须停产、风机冷却、人工进入窑炉内部清除内衬耐火砖、人工砌筑新内衬耐火砖、烘烤升温、恢复供料等,需要10~20天,更换周期长,降低了设备利用率,同时维护难度较大,不利于快速的进行更换维护,整体的更换操作不是很理想
本实用新型通过采用了侧壁板、顶壁板,作业时,通过侧壁板以及顶壁板可以快速将窑炉内壁进行搭建,同时侧壁板与顶壁板与窑炉之间通过对接螺杆进行固定,接着通过对移动板进行推动以及将挡环进行插入并辅以螺栓等紧固件的固定就可以将耐火介质固定夹持在侧壁板以及顶壁板内部,进而实现窑炉内部的快速搭建操作,由于多组结构均为可拆卸的结构,因此在后续窑炉内壁需要进行更换维护的时候,只需要将对应位置的结构进行拆卸替换即可,相较于传统的更换方式能够有效的提升维护效率,降低操作难度,便于更好的进行使用,具有更换便捷、操作简单、维护效率高的优点。
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Figure CN224838425U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of kiln technology, specifically to a quick-replacement structure for the inner wall of a kiln used for refractory sintering. Background Technology
[0002] Tunnel kilns are commonly used continuous firing equipment for firing building materials, ceramics, and ordinary refractory materials. With the development of high-temperature and ultra-high-temperature tunnel kilns, they have also become kilns for firing special refractory materials.
[0003] The existing publicly available technology, application number CN202323651863.9, describes a refractory sintering kiln, including a furnace body. A filter box is fixedly installed on the top of the furnace body, and a heat exchange box is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box. Exhaust pipes are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the furnace body, and the other end of the exhaust pipes passes through and extends into the interior of the filter box. A filter screen is fixedly installed inside the filter box and near its top. Heat exchange pipes are connected through the top two sides of the filter box, and the top ends of the heat exchange pipes pass through the heat exchange box and are connected through the exhaust pipe.
[0004] Currently, existing kilns generate dust, slag, and residue during operation. These substances adhere to the inner walls of the kiln and the combustion device, affecting heat conduction and combustion efficiency, and damaging the refractory bricks. Therefore, regularly replacing the inner refractory bricks is one of the basic steps in kiln maintenance. Traditional replacement methods require shutdown, fan cooling, manual entry into the kiln to remove the inner lining refractory bricks, manual installation of new inner lining refractory bricks, baking and heating, and resumption of feeding, which takes 10 to 20 days. The long replacement cycle reduces equipment utilization and makes maintenance difficult, hindering rapid replacement and maintenance. Overall, the replacement operation is not ideal.
[0005] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a quick-replacement structure for the inner wall of a kiln used in refractory sintering, which has the advantages of convenient replacement, simple operation, and high maintenance efficiency, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0007] To achieve the advantages of convenient replacement, simple operation, and high maintenance efficiency, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A quick-replacement structure for the inner wall of a kiln for refractory sintering includes a kiln body. The kiln body has several sets of side wall plates and a top wall plate inside. The top of the side wall plates is threadedly connected to the top of the side wall plates. Fastening grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the top of the side wall plates. A mating groove is opened between the fastening grooves at the top of the side wall plates. Fastening blocks are correspondingly provided on both sides of the bottom of the top wall plates. A mating block is installed between the fastening blocks at the middle of the bottom of the top wall plates.
[0008] Furthermore, a side mounting groove is provided in the middle of the side wall panel surface, and movable plates are symmetrically slidably connected to both ends of the side mounting groove at positions on the side wall panel surface. Several sets of baffles are uniformly welded between the movable plates.
[0009] Furthermore, a top mounting groove is provided in the middle of the surface of the top wall panel, and several sets of fixing grooves are evenly provided on the surface of both ends of the top mounting groove, with retaining rings threaded between each pair of fixing grooves.
[0010] Furthermore, connecting bolts are welded to the surface of both the side wall panel and the top wall panel.
[0011] Furthermore, mounting blocks are installed on both ends of the retaining ring.
[0012] Furthermore, threaded holes are provided at the following locations: the inner surface of the fastening groove, the surface of the fastening block, the surface of the moving plate, the surface of the side wall plate, the inner surface of the fixing groove, and the surface of the mounting block.
[0013] Furthermore, both the docking groove and the docking block have a dovetail structure.
[0014] Furthermore, the surface of the kiln body is provided with holes for installing the connecting screw, and the holes are lined with heat insulation medium.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a quick replacement structure for the inner wall of a kiln used in refractory sintering, which has the following beneficial effects: This utility model utilizes side wall panels and a top wall panel. During operation, the kiln's inner wall can be quickly assembled using these panels. The side wall panels and top wall panel are fixed to the kiln via connecting bolts. Then, by pushing the movable plate and inserting the retaining ring, secured with bolts and other fasteners, the refractory medium is firmly clamped inside the side wall panels and top wall panel, thus achieving rapid assembly of the kiln's interior. Since multiple structures are detachable, subsequent replacement or maintenance of the kiln's inner wall only requires disassembling and replacing the corresponding structures. Compared to traditional replacement methods, this significantly improves maintenance efficiency, reduces operational difficulty, and facilitates better use. It boasts advantages such as convenient replacement, simple operation, and high maintenance efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a quick-replacement structure for the inner wall of a kiln for refractory sintering proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the side wall panel of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the top wall panel of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the retaining ring of this utility model.
[0018] In the picture: 1. Kiln body; 2. Side wall panel; 3. Top wall panel; 4. Baffle bar; 5. Connecting screw; 6. Moving plate; 7. Fastening groove; 8. Connecting groove; 9. Side mounting groove; 10. Fastening block; 11. Connecting block; 12. Threaded hole; 13. Fixing groove; 14. Top mounting groove; 15. Mounting block; 16. Retaining ring. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.
[0020] According to an embodiment of this utility model, a quick-replacement structure for the inner wall of a kiln used for refractory sintering is provided.
[0021] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figure 1-4As shown, a quick-replacement structure for the inner wall of a refractory sintering kiln according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a kiln body 1. The kiln body 1 is provided with several sets of side wall plates 2 and a top wall plate 3. The top of the side wall plates 2 is threadedly connected to the top of the top of the top of the side wall plates 2. Fastening grooves 7 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the top of the side wall plates 2. A connecting groove 8 is opened between the fastening grooves 7 at the top of the side wall plates 2. Fastening blocks 10 are correspondingly provided on both sides of the bottom of the top wall plate 3. A connecting block 11 is installed between the fastening blocks 10 at the middle position of the bottom of the top wall plate 3.
[0022] In one embodiment, a side mounting groove 9 is provided in the middle of the surface of the side wall panel 2. The two ends of the side mounting groove 9 are symmetrically slidably connected to movable plates 6 at the positions on the surface of the side wall panel 2. Several sets of baffles 4 are uniformly welded between the movable plates 6. The baffles 4 are set to squeeze and fix the heat insulation medium inside the side mounting groove 9 to improve the stability of use.
[0023] In one embodiment, a top mounting groove 14 is provided in the middle of the surface of the top wall panel 3, and several sets of fixing grooves 13 are evenly provided on the surface of both ends of the top mounting groove 14. A retaining ring 16 is threaded between each pair of fixing grooves 13.
[0024] In one embodiment, connecting bolts 5 are welded to the surface of both the side wall panel 2 and the top wall panel 3.
[0025] In one embodiment, mounting blocks 15 are installed on both ends of the retaining ring 16. The mounting blocks 15 are designed to cooperate with the fixing groove 13 to fix the retaining ring 16, thereby enabling the retaining ring 16 to compress and fix the heat insulation medium inside the top mounting groove 14, ensuring stability in use.
[0026] In one embodiment, threaded holes 12 are provided on the inner surface of the fastening groove 7, the surface of the fastening block 10, the surface of the moving plate 6, the surface of the side wall plate 2, the inner surface of the fixing groove 13, and the surface of the mounting block 15. The threaded holes 12 are provided to facilitate the fixing after the structure is assembled and to improve the stability of subsequent use.
[0027] In one embodiment, both the docking groove 8 and the docking block 11 are dovetail structures. The dovetail structure is designed to make the connection between the top wall panel 3 and the side wall panel 2 quicker and more stable, thereby improving the overall performance of the structure.
[0028] In one embodiment, the surface of the kiln body 1 is provided with holes for the installation of the connecting screw 5, and the holes are lined with heat insulation medium. The holes are designed to facilitate the passage of the connecting screw 5, thereby enabling the connection between the side wall plate 2 and the top wall plate 3 and the kiln. This facilitates subsequent replacement and disassembly of the inner wall, improving the convenience of maintenance. The heat insulation medium is used to reduce the leakage of heat from the inside of the kiln and ensure the kiln's performance.
[0029] Working Principle: In actual use, the kiln body 1 for refractory sintering can be equipped with an appropriate number of side wall plates 2 and top wall plates 3 according to the structural requirements. The side wall plates 2 and top wall plates 3 are quickly assembled using snap-fit and threaded connections. They are then fixed to the kiln using connecting bolts 5. Refractory materials such as refractory bricks are placed in the side mounting grooves 9 on the side wall plate 2 and the top mounting grooves 14 on the top wall plate 3. By pushing the moving plate 6 and inserting the retaining ring 16, and securing it with bolts and other fasteners, the refractory medium is fixedly clamped inside the side wall plates 2 and top wall plates 3, thus achieving rapid assembly of the kiln interior. Since many structures are detachable, when the kiln interior needs replacement or maintenance, only the corresponding structure needs to be disassembled and replaced. Compared to traditional replacement methods, this effectively improves maintenance efficiency, reduces operational difficulty, and facilitates better use. The device as a whole has the advantages of convenient replacement, simple operation, and high maintenance efficiency.
[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A quick-replacement structure for the inner wall of a kiln used for refractory sintering, comprising a kiln body (1), characterized in that, The kiln body (1) is provided with several sets of side wall plates (2) and top wall plates (3). The top of the side wall plate (2) is threadedly connected to the top of the top of the side wall plate (2). Fastening grooves (7) are symmetrically opened on both sides of the top of the side wall plate (2). A connecting groove (8) is opened between the fastening grooves (7) at the top of the side wall plate (2). Fastening blocks (10) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the top wall plate (3). A connecting block (11) is installed between the fastening blocks (10) at the middle of the bottom of the top wall plate (3).
2. The quick-replacement structure for the inner wall of a kiln for refractory sintering according to claim 1, characterized in that, A side mounting groove (9) is provided in the middle of the surface of the side wall panel (2). The two ends of the side mounting groove (9) are symmetrically connected to the moving plates (6) on the surface of the side wall panel (2). Several sets of baffles (4) are uniformly welded between the moving plates (6).
3. The quick-replacement structure for the inner wall of a kiln for refractory sintering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top wall panel (3) has a top mounting groove (14) in the middle of its surface. Several sets of fixing grooves (13) are evenly provided on both ends of the top mounting groove (14). A retaining ring (16) is threaded between each pair of fixing grooves (13).
4. The quick-replacement structure for the inner wall of a kiln for refractory sintering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall plate (2) and the top wall plate (3) are both welded with connecting screws (5).
5. The quick-replacement structure for the inner wall of a kiln for refractory sintering according to claim 3, characterized in that, Mounting blocks (15) are installed on both ends of the retaining ring (16).
6. The quick-replacement structure for the inner wall of a kiln for refractory sintering according to claim 1, characterized in that, Threaded holes (12) are provided on the inner surface of the fastening groove (7), the surface of the fastening block (10), the surface of the moving plate (6), the surface of the side wall plate (2), the inner surface of the fixing groove (13), and the surface of the mounting block (15).
7. The quick-replacement structure for the inner wall of a kiln for refractory sintering according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the docking groove (8) and the docking block (11) are dovetail structures.
8. The quick-replacement structure for the inner wall of a kiln for refractory sintering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the kiln body (1) is provided with holes for the installation of the connecting screw (5), and the holes are lined with heat insulation medium.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Refractory material sintering kiln
CN222298488U