A cooling and slagging device with a baffle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522481578.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-24
AI Technical Summary
[0002]在蒸馏排渣过程中,其产生的废渣温度较高,若是采用自然降温的方式,则会导致设备内的物料堆积,这样不仅会增加清理的成本与难度,还会降低生产效率;若是直接排出高温废渣则会有安全风险,因此有必要设计一种折流式降温排渣装置来解决上述问题
通过将高温废渣导入至排渣管内,并在冷却通道内通入冷却水,排渣管内的高温废渣运动过程中,通过冷却水能够对高温废渣进行换热,实现了对排出后的废渣进行降温的效果,不仅能够保持设备的生产效率,还能显著降低安全生产风险。
Smart Images

Figure CN224838576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slag discharge equipment, and in particular to a baffle-type cooling slag discharge device. Background Technology
[0002] During the distillation slag discharge process, the generated waste residue is at a high temperature. If natural cooling is used, it will cause material to accumulate inside the equipment, which will not only increase the cost and difficulty of cleaning, but also reduce production efficiency. Directly discharging the high-temperature waste residue will pose a safety risk. Therefore, it is necessary to design a baffle-type cooling slag discharge device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to provide a baffle-type cooling and slag discharge device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] This utility model provides a baffle-type cooling and slag discharge device, comprising: The housing has a baffled cooling channel inside, a connecting pipe 1 at the top, and a connecting pipe 2 at the bottom. The connecting pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2 are respectively connected to the cooling channel. The feed pipe is installed through the top of the box body, and one end of the feed pipe located inside the box body is connected to a baffle-type slag discharge pipe. The slag discharge pipe is located entirely or partially within the cooling channel. The discharge pipe is installed through the bottom of the box, and one end of the discharge pipe inside the box is connected to the end of the slag discharge pipe.
[0005] According to the present invention, a baffle-type cooling and slag discharge device is provided, wherein partitions are provided on both the left and right sides inside the box, and multiple guide plates are provided between the two partitions in the vertical direction, and the multiple guide plates are arranged alternately to form a baffle-type cooling channel.
[0006] According to the present invention, a baffle-type cooling and slag discharge device is provided, wherein the slag discharge pipe includes multiple inclined pipe sections, which are arranged from top to bottom in the cooling channel, and the two ends of the pipe sections pass through the corresponding partitions; the uppermost pipe end is detachably connected to the feed pipe, the lowermost pipe end is detachably connected to the discharge pipe, and adjacent pipe sections are detachably connected through joints.
[0007] According to the present invention, a baffle-type cooling and slag discharge device is provided, wherein the joint is a U-shaped structure.
[0008] According to the present invention, a baffle-type cooling and slag discharge device is provided, wherein both sides of the box body are provided with openable and closable doors, and the bottom is provided with multiple support legs.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows: By guiding high-temperature waste residue into the slag discharge pipe and circulating cooling water in the cooling channel, the high-temperature waste residue in the slag discharge pipe can exchange heat with the high-temperature waste residue during its movement, thus achieving the effect of cooling the discharged waste residue. This not only maintains the production efficiency of the equipment but also significantly reduces the risk of safety production.
[0010] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the written description and the accompanying drawings.
[0011] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0012] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of the baffle-type cooling and slag discharge device provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the baffle-type cooling and slag discharge device provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model after removing the feed pipe, slag discharge pipe, and discharge pipe. Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the feed pipe, slag discharge pipe, and discharge pipe provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connector provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the external structure of the baffle-type cooling and slag discharge device provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a front sectional view of the baffle-type cooling and slag discharge device provided in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0013] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Housing; 2. Cooling channel; 3. Connecting pipe one; 4. Connecting pipe two; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Slag discharge pipe; 61. Pipe body; 62. Connector; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Baffle plate; 9. Guide plate; 10. Support leg; 11. Striking mechanism; 111. Vertical rod; 112. Striking rod; 113. Drive assembly; 1131. Linear drive component; 1132. Rack; 1133. Gear; 114. Shaft plate; 12. Housing door. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0015] Example 1: This utility model provides a baffle-type cooling and slag discharge device. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-5 The system includes: a housing 1, with a baffle-type cooling channel 2 inside the housing 1, a connecting pipe 3 fixed at the top, and a connecting pipe 4 fixed at the bottom, the connecting pipe 3 and the connecting pipe 4 being connected to the cooling channel 2 respectively; a feed pipe 5 fixedly passing through the top of the housing 1, with one end of the feed pipe 5 inside the housing 1 connected to a baffle-type slag discharge pipe 6, the slag discharge pipe 6 being wholly or partially located inside the cooling channel 2; and a discharge pipe 7 fixedly passing through the bottom of the housing 1, with one end of the discharge pipe 7 inside the housing 1 connected to the end of the slag discharge pipe 6.
[0016] In this first embodiment, connecting pipe 3 and connecting pipe 4 are respectively connected to the external cooling water circulation system. High-temperature waste residue enters the slag discharge pipe 6 through the feed pipe 5, moves through the baffled flow channel in the slag discharge pipe 6 to the discharge pipe 7, and is discharged to the outside of the box 1 through the discharge pipe 7. During the above movement, the cooling water in the baffled cooling channel 2 exchanges heat and cools the waste residue in the slag discharge pipe 6. After heat exchange, the cooling water flows back to the cooling water circulation system for cooling treatment, and then is transported to the cooling channel 2 to continue heat exchange.
[0017] This scheme involves guiding high-temperature waste residue into the slag discharge pipe 6 and circulating cooling water into the cooling channel 2. During the movement of the high-temperature waste residue in the slag discharge pipe 6, the cooling water can exchange heat with the high-temperature waste residue, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the discharged waste residue. This not only maintains the production efficiency of the equipment but also significantly reduces the risk of safety production.
[0018] The design is further optimized by fixing partitions 8 on both the left and right sides inside the box 1. Multiple guide plates 9 are arranged vertically between the two partitions 8, and the multiple guide plates 9 are arranged in a staggered manner to form a baffle-type cooling channel 2.
[0019] In this first embodiment, the area between the two partitions 8 is a cooling chamber. The baffle-type cooling channel 2 is located inside the cooling chamber. The guide plates 9 are arranged horizontally, and their front and rear sides are fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the box body 1, respectively. The right end of the uppermost guide plate 9 is fixed to the right partition 8, and the left end of the guide plate 9 of the next layer is fixed to the left partition 8. This arrangement is repeated to form a baffle-type cooling channel 2. There are four guide plates 9, forming a total of five layers of cooling channels 2. The first connecting pipe 3 is located on the top right side of the box body 1 and is the cooling water outlet pipe. The second connecting pipe 4 is located on the bottom left side of the box body 1 and is the cooling water inlet pipe.
[0020] Further optimization of the scheme: the slag discharge pipe 6 includes multiple inclined pipe sections 61, which are arranged from top to bottom in the cooling channel 2, and the two ends of the pipe sections 61 are respectively fixed through the corresponding partitions 8; the end of the uppermost pipe section 61 is detachably connected to the feed pipe 5, and the end of the lowermost pipe section 61 is detachably connected to the discharge pipe 7. Adjacent pipe sections 61 are detachably connected to each other through a joint 62.
[0021] In this first embodiment, the pipe body 61 is configured as five segments, which are respectively arranged in a cooling channel 2 layer from top to bottom; the pipe body 61 is detachably fixedly connected to the feed pipe 5, the discharge pipe 7, and the connector 62 through flange connections, and a pair of flanges are sealed with a sealing ring; the connector 62 has a U-shaped structure, and a cavity is provided between the partition plate 8 and the side wall of the box 1 on the same side, and the connector 62 is located in the cavity.
[0022] The design is further optimized by installing openable doors 12 on both side walls of the housing 1, and fixing multiple support legs 10 at the bottom. The two doors 12 are located on the left and right sides of the housing 1, respectively, and are used to open or close the cavity on the same side, facilitating the disassembly and installation of the connector 62.
[0023] Example 2: like Figure 6 As shown, based on the above embodiment one, the difference between this embodiment two and the above embodiment one is that: this embodiment two also includes a striking mechanism 11, the striking mechanism 11 includes a vertical rod 111 rotatably disposed in the cavity, the vertical rod 111 is located on the side of the connector 62, and striking rods 112 are fixed at intervals on the vertical rod 111, the striking rods 112 pass through the inside of the connector 62; a driving assembly 113 is provided on the housing 1, the driving assembly 113 drives the vertical rod 111 to reciprocate.
[0024] In this second embodiment, a shaft plate 114 is fixed to the side wall of the partition 8, and the bottom of the vertical rod 111 is rotatably connected to the shaft plate 114. The vertical rod 111 is driven to reciprocate by the drive assembly 113, and the vertical rod 111 drives the striking rod 112 to move synchronously, so that the striking rod 112 can continuously strike the joint 62, causing the joint 62 and the pipe body 61 to vibrate, which facilitates the movement of waste residue.
[0025] In a further optimized design, the drive assembly 113 includes a linear drive component 1131 disposed on the top of the housing 1. A horizontally arranged rack 1132 is fixed on the actuating end of the linear drive component 1131, and the rack 1132 is slidably connected to the housing 1. The top of the vertical rod 111 extends through to the top of the housing 1 and is fixedly fitted with a gear 1133. The gear 1133 meshes with the rack 1132, and the top of the vertical rod 111 is rotatably connected to the housing 1.
[0026] In this embodiment, the linear drive component 1131 can be configured as an electric push rod, a cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder. The fixed end of the linear drive component 1131 is fixed to the top wall of the housing 1. The linear drive component 1131 drives the rack 1132 to perform horizontal linear reciprocating motion. The rack 1132 drives the gear 1133 to rotate reciprocally. The gear 1133 drives the vertical rod 111 and the striking rod 112 to rotate synchronously, which can achieve the effect of the striking rod 112 continuously striking the joint 62.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A baffle-type cooling and slag discharge device, characterized in that, include: The box body (1) has a baffle-type cooling channel (2) inside, a connecting pipe one (3) at the top, and a connecting pipe two (4) at the bottom. The connecting pipe one (3) and the connecting pipe two (4) are respectively connected to the cooling channel (2). Feed pipe (5), the feed pipe (5) is installed through the top of the box (1), and one end of it located inside the box (1) is connected to a baffle-type slag discharge pipe (6), the slag discharge pipe (6) is located entirely or partially inside the cooling channel (2); The discharge pipe (7) is installed through the bottom of the box (1), and one end of the discharge pipe (7) inside the box (1) is connected to the end of the slag discharge pipe (6).
2. The baffle-type cooling and slag discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box (1) has partitions (8) on both the left and right sides inside. Multiple guide plates (9) are arranged vertically between the two partitions (8). The multiple guide plates (9) are arranged in a staggered manner to form a baffle-type cooling channel (2).
3. The baffle-type cooling and slag discharge device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The slag discharge pipe (6) includes multiple inclined pipe sections (61), which are arranged from top to bottom in the cooling channel (2), and the two ends of the pipe sections (61) pass through the corresponding partitions (8); the uppermost pipe section (61) is detachably connected to the feed pipe (5), and the lowermost pipe section (61) is detachably connected to the discharge pipe (7). Adjacent pipe sections (61) are detachably connected through a joint (62).
4. The baffle-type cooling and slag discharge device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connector (62) has a U-shaped structure.
5. The baffle-type cooling and slag discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box (1) is provided with openable and closable doors (12) on both sides of the box body (1) and multiple support legs (10) at the bottom.