Multifunctional arresting type police steel fork
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522349785.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-05
AI Technical Summary
[0002]当前警用抓捕钢叉多为固定结构,叉臂尺寸、功能单一,无法根据抓捕场景(如针对不同体型嫌疑人、室内狭小空间或室外开阔区域)灵活更换,适应性较差
[0010]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过十字螺栓、连接块与方孔的配合实现叉臂可拆卸,可根据实际需求进行更换,突破传统钢叉功能单一的局限;并且利用扭簧驱动的限位杆,在嫌疑人进入叉臂后自动复位,从后侧限制其向后脱离,形成第一道防护,然后通过可滑动的限位板,配合插销与多组插孔的快速固定,能抵住嫌疑人腹部缩小其活动空间,进一步防止挣脱,大幅提升抓捕稳定性,且限位板的移动仅需单手拉动第二把手并推动第一把手调整位置,松开后弹簧自动驱动插销复位固定,无需复杂步骤,适合紧急抓捕场景下的快速操作。
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Figure CN224838663U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of steel fork technology, specifically a multi-functional capture-type police steel fork. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, most police arrest forks are fixed structures with limited fork arm size and function, making them unsuitable for flexible replacement based on arrest scenarios (such as targeting suspects of different body types, confined indoor spaces, or open outdoor areas), resulting in poor adaptability. Furthermore, traditional forks rely solely on the encirclement effect of the fork arms to restrict suspect movement, lacking a secondary restraint mechanism. Suspects can easily escape by pulling back or adjusting their body posture to break free from the gaps between the fork arms, leading to low arrest efficiency and high safety risks. In addition, some adjustable restraint forks have complex adjustment operations, requiring multiple steps with both hands, making rapid response difficult during emergency arrests and affecting the control of the arrest timing. Therefore, we propose a multi-functional arrest police fork. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-functional capture-type police steel fork to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-functional capture-type police steel fork, including a support rod, a set of fork arms installed on both the left and right sides of the support rod, a set of limiting rods installed on the opposite sides of the two sets of fork arms, a cross bolt connecting the fork arms and the support rod, a hexagonal groove opened on the rear side of the support rod, a limiting plate placed on the rear side of the support rod, a hexagonal rod provided on the front side of the limiting plate, the hexagonal rod being disposed in the hexagonal groove, a first handle placed on the top of the support rod, a second handle disposed inside the first handle, a spring and a pin provided at the bottom of the second handle, the pin being inserted between the hexagonal rod and the support rod.
[0005] Preferably, a guide sleeve is provided at the bottom of the first handle, the guide sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outside of the support rod, a guide plate is provided at the top of the inner side wall of the guide sleeve, and anti-slip rings are uniformly fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support rod.
[0006] Preferably, the top of the hexagonal groove is provided with a guide groove, the bottom of the hexagonal groove is provided with a uniformly distributed insertion hole, the anti-slip ring is located on the rear side of the guide groove, the guide plate is disposed in the guide groove, and the bottom of the pin is designed with a rounded chamfer.
[0007] Preferably, a first through hole is provided through the bottom of the inner sidewall of the first handle, the spring is disposed between the first handle and the second handle and located on the outer ring of the pin, a second through hole is provided through the top of the guide sleeve and the guide plate, a third through hole is provided through the top of the hexagonal rod, and the top of the pin is provided with the first through hole, the second through hole, the third through hole and the insertion hole.
[0008] Preferably, a set of square holes are provided on both the left and right sides of the support rod, and a set of connecting blocks are provided on the opposite sides of the two sets of fork arms. The connecting blocks are inserted into the square holes, and a threaded hole is provided on the top of the connecting blocks. Two sets of countersunk holes are evenly provided through the top of the support rod, and the cross bolts are threaded through the countersunk holes and threaded into the threaded holes.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting block is provided on the rear side of the fork arm, and a set of mounting grooves is provided on the opposite sides of the two sets of mounting blocks. The mounting grooves penetrate the front side of the mounting blocks, and a mounting hole is provided at the top of the limiting rod. A support shaft is provided in the mounting hole, and the support shaft is fixedly installed in the mounting groove. A torsion spring is provided between the support shaft and the mounting hole.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the fork arm is detachable through the cooperation of cross bolts, connecting blocks and square holes, and can be replaced according to actual needs, breaking through the limitation of the single function of traditional steel forks; and the limiting rod driven by torsion spring automatically resets after the suspect enters the fork arm, restricting his escape from the rear, forming the first line of protection. Then, through the sliding limiting plate, in conjunction with the quick fixation of the pin and multiple sets of holes, it can hold the suspect's abdomen and reduce his movement space, further preventing escape and greatly improving the stability of the capture. Moreover, the movement of the limiting plate only requires one hand to pull the second handle and push the first handle to adjust the position. After releasing, the spring automatically drives the pin to reset and fix, without complicated steps, which is suitable for rapid operation in emergency capture scenarios. Attached Figure Description
[0011] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0012] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-functional capture-type police steel fork according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a left sectional view of a multifunctional capture-type police steel fork according to the present invention. Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A; Figure 4This is a partial frontal sectional view of a multifunctional capture-type police steel fork according to the present invention. Figure 5 This is a second front partial sectional view of a multi-functional capture-type police steel fork according to this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Support rod; 11. Anti-slip ring; 12. Hexagonal rod; 13. Guide sleeve; 14. First handle; 15. Second handle; 151. Spring; 152. Pin; 153. Guide plate; 16. Limiting plate; 17. Cross bolt; 18. Fork arm; 19. Mounting block; 2. Limiting rod; 21. Connecting block; 22. Support shaft; 23. Torsion spring. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Please see Figure 1-5A multi-functional capture-type police steel fork includes a support rod 1. A set of fork arms 18 are installed on both the left and right sides of the support rod 1. A set of limiting rods 2 are installed on opposite sides of the two sets of fork arms 18. Cross bolts 17 connect the fork arms 18 to the support rod 1. A hexagonal groove is formed on the rear side of the support rod 1. A limiting plate 16 is placed on the rear side of the support rod 1. A hexagonal rod 12 is fixedly installed on the front side of the limiting plate 16 and slidably disposed within the hexagonal groove. A first handle 14 is placed above the support rod 1. A second handle 15 is slidably disposed inside the first handle 14. A spring 151 and a pin 152 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the second handle 15. The pin 152 is inserted between the hexagonal rod 12 and the support rod 1. A guide sleeve 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first handle 14 and slidably sleeved on the outside of the support rod 1. A guide plate 153 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the guide sleeve 13. Anti-slip rings 11 are evenly fixedly fitted on the outer side of the support rod 1. The user holds the part of the support rod 1 with anti-slip rings 11 on the outer side with their left hand, and holds the first handle 14 and the second handle 15 with their right hand. A guide groove is opened through the top of the hexagonal groove, and insertion holes are evenly opened through the bottom of the hexagonal groove. The anti-slip rings 11 are located behind the guide groove. The guide plate 153 is slidably set in the guide groove. The bottom of the pin 152 is designed with a rounded chamfer to make it easier for the pin 152 to pass through the insertion hole. A first through hole is opened through the bottom of the inner side wall of the first handle 14. The spring 151 is fixedly set between the first handle 14 and the second handle 15 and is located on the outer ring of the pin 152. The top of the guide sleeve 13 and the guide plate 153 are both opened through the second through hole. The top of the hexagonal rod 12 is opened through the third through hole. The top of the pin 152 is opened through the first through hole, the second through hole, the third through hole and the insertion hole.
[0016] A set of square holes is provided on both the left and right sides of the support rod 1. A set of connecting blocks 21 is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two sets of fork arms 18. The connecting blocks 21 are inserted into the square holes. A threaded hole is provided on the top of the connecting blocks 21. Two sets of countersunk holes are evenly provided on the top of the support rod 1. A cross bolt 17 passes through the countersunk hole and is screwed into the threaded hole. The connecting blocks 21 are inserted into the square holes of the support rod 1, and the cross bolts 17 pass through the countersunk hole of the support rod 1 and are screwed into the threaded hole of the connecting block 21, thereby fixing the connecting blocks 21 in the square holes of the support rod 1, and thus making the fork arms 18... After unscrewing the cross bolt 17, the fork arm 18 can be removed from the outside of the support rod 1. This allows for the selection of fork arms 18 of different sizes and functions according to actual usage requirements. A mounting block 19 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the fork arm 18. A set of mounting grooves is opened on the opposite sides of the two sets of mounting blocks 19. The mounting grooves penetrate the front side of the mounting blocks 19. A mounting hole is opened through the top of the limit rod 2. A support shaft 22 is rotatably installed in the mounting hole. The support shaft 22 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove. A torsion spring 23 is fixedly installed between the support shaft 22 and the mounting hole.
[0017] Working principle: Insert the connecting block 21 into the square hole of the support rod 1, and use a cross bolt 17 to thread the countersunk hole of the support rod 1 and the threaded hole of the connecting block 21 to fix the connecting block 21 in the square hole of the support rod 1, thereby fixing the fork arm 18 to the outside of the support rod 1. Hold the part of the support rod 1 with the anti-slip ring 11 on the outside with your left hand, and hold the first handle 14 and the second handle 15 with your right hand.
[0018] When the victim's waist enters between the two sets of fork arms 18, the limiting rod 2 will first be pushed forward around the center of the support shaft 22 and twist the torsion spring 23. After the victim's waist enters between the two sets of fork arms 18, the torsion spring 23 will use its own rebound force to drive the limiting rod 2 to flip backward and reset. In this way, the two sets of limiting rods 2 will limit the back of the victim's waist, thereby preventing the victim's waist from slipping out between the two sets of fork arms 18. At the same time, the user pulls the second handle 15 upward and makes the top of the second handle 15 fit against the top of the inner side wall of the first handle 14. At this time, the upward-moving second handle 15 will cause the pin 152 to move upward and separate from the insertion hole of the support rod 1, and move into the third through hole of the hexagonal rod 12. The second handle 15 will stretch the spring 151 and then push the first handle 14 backward against the guide plate 15. With the assistance of guide sleeve 13, the hexagonal rod 12 is driven to move backward steadily, which in turn drives the limiting plate 16 to move backward. This causes the backward-moving limiting plate 16 to press against the abdomen of the dangerous person located between the two sets of fork arms 18, thereby reducing the movement space of the dangerous person between the two sets of fork arms 18 and improving the capture efficiency. When the user releases the second handle 15 and moves the first handle 14 back and forth slightly, the spring 151 uses its own rebound force to carry the pin 152 through the insertion holes opened at different positions on the bottom of the support rod 1 using the second handle 15, thereby fixing the hexagonal rod 12 in the hexagonal groove of the support rod 1. This completes the position fixation of the limiting plate 16 on the rear side of the hexagonal rod 12. The bottom of the pin 152 is designed with a rounded chamfer, so that the pin 152 can be more easily passed through the insertion hole.
[0019] After unscrewing the cross bolt 17, the fork arm 18 can be removed, allowing for the replacement of fork arms 18 with different sizes and functions according to actual usage requirements.
Claims
1. A multi-functional capture-type police steel fork, characterized in that, The support rod (1) includes a support rod (1), on both the left and right sides of the support rod (1) a set of fork arms (18), and on the opposite sides of the two sets of fork arms (18) a set of limiting rods (2). The fork arms (18) and the support rod (1) are connected by cross bolts (17). The support rod (1) has a hexagonal groove on its rear side, and a limiting plate (16) is placed on the rear side of the support rod (1). A hexagonal rod (12) is provided on the front side of the limiting plate (16). The hexagonal rod (12) is placed in the hexagonal groove. A first handle (14) is placed on the top of the support rod (1). A second handle (15) is provided inside the first handle (14). A spring (151) and a pin (152) are provided at the bottom of the second handle (15). The pin (152) is inserted between the hexagonal rod (12) and the support rod (1).
2. The multi-functional capture-type police steel fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first handle (14) is provided with a guide sleeve (13), which is slidably sleeved on the outside of the support rod (1). The top of the inner sidewall of the guide sleeve (13) is provided with a guide plate (153), and the outside of the support rod (1) is uniformly and fixedly sleeved with anti-slip rings (11).
3. The multi-functional capture-type police steel fork according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the hexagonal groove is provided with a guide groove, and the bottom of the hexagonal groove is provided with a uniform insertion hole. The anti-slip ring (11) is located on the rear side of the guide groove, the guide plate (153) is set in the guide groove, and the bottom of the pin (152) is designed with a rounded chamfer.
4. A multi-functional capture-type police steel fork according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the first handle (14) is provided with a first through hole. The spring (151) is located between the first handle (14) and the second handle (15) and is located on the outer ring of the pin (152). The top of the guide sleeve (13) and the guide plate (153) are provided with a second through hole. The top of the hexagonal rod (12) is provided with a third through hole. The top of the pin (152) is provided with a first through hole, a second through hole, a third through hole and a insertion hole.
5. A multi-functional capture-type police steel fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (1) has a set of square holes on both the left and right sides. The two sets of fork arms (18) are provided with a set of connecting blocks (21) on opposite sides. The connecting blocks (21) are inserted into the square holes. The top of the connecting blocks (21) is provided with threaded holes. The top of the support rod (1) is provided with two sets of countersunk holes. The cross bolts (17) are threaded through the countersunk holes and connected to the threaded holes.
6. The multi-functional capture-type police steel fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the fork arm (18) is provided with a mounting block (19). Each of the two sets of mounting blocks (19) has a set of mounting grooves on opposite sides. The mounting grooves penetrate the front side of the mounting block (19). The top of the limiting rod (2) has a mounting hole. A support shaft (22) is provided in the mounting hole. The support shaft (22) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove. A torsion spring (23) is provided between the support shaft (22) and the mounting hole.