Intelligent tool for detecting axial clearance of transmission shaft

CN224838775UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09温州冠盛科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522341479.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-04
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了克服背景技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种传动轴轴向间隙智能检具,主要解决目前通过手动去测试间隙是否达标,费时费力的问题

Benefits of technology

[0019]本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型提供一种传动轴轴向间隙智能检具,可以方便的对总成进行轴向间隙的检测,省时省力。

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Abstract

The utility model provides an axle axial clearance intelligent testing fixture, mainly solves the problem of time and effort through manual test clearance whether the standard is reached, its characterized in that: three jaw chuck (2) is installed on the bottom plate, is used for fixing the one end of transmission shaft (9), linear drive (3) is installed on the bottom plate, sliding seat (31) is connected with linear drive, and the sliding seat is used for fixedly installing transmission shaft and moves along the horizontal direction, displacement sensor (4) is used for measuring the moving distance of sliding seat, and pressure sensor (5) is used for measuring the force outputted by linear drive, the utility model provides an axle axial clearance intelligent testing fixture, can conveniently detect the axial clearance of assembly, saves time and effort.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts, specifically to an intelligent inspection tool for axial clearance of drive shafts. Background Technology

[0002] The driveshaft assembly consists of an inner ball cage, an outer ball cage, and an intermediate shaft. The outer ball cage comprises a bell-shaped housing, a star-shaped sleeve, steel balls, and a cage. This axial clearance gauge is suitable for measuring the axial clearance between the outer ball cage and the intermediate shaft, as well as the axial clearance between the three ball pins and the intermediate shaft. The components of a driveshaft assembly are closely interconnected, so the axial clearance of the assembly has a significant impact on the product. If the clearance is not up to standard, it may cause jamming in various parts, resulting in abnormal noises during product operation and thus failing to meet the standards.

[0003] The force applied by the power source of the previous axial clearance gauge could not be measured and was not convenient to use. It required manual adjustment of the dial indicator, which was laborious and unreliable. In addition, the observation of the dial indicator pointer was subject to observation errors caused by human observation. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an intelligent inspection tool for the axial clearance of a transmission shaft, which mainly solves the problem of the time-consuming and labor-intensive nature of manually testing whether the clearance meets the standard.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A smart gauge for axial clearance of a drive shaft includes a base plate and further includes...

[0007] A three-jaw chuck is mounted on the base plate and is used to fix one end of the drive shaft.

[0008] A linear actuator is mounted on the base plate;

[0009] A slide block, connected to the linear actuator, moves back and forth horizontally and is used to fix the drive shaft in place;

[0010] Displacement sensor, used to measure the distance the slide moves;

[0011] A pressure sensor is used to measure the force output by a linear actuator.

[0012] It also includes a display screen for displaying data obtained by the displacement sensor and the pressure sensor.

[0013] It also includes a connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the linear actuator and the other end of which is detachably connected to the slide.

[0014] The slide block is provided with a mounting groove and a clamping seat. The clamping seat is located in the mounting groove. Part of the connecting rod extends into the mounting groove and is positioned opposite to the clamping seat. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the clamping seat. Part of the threaded rod extends out of the slide block and is used to drive the clamping seat forward or backward when rotating.

[0015] The threaded rod extending out of the slide is provided with an operating groove.

[0016] The slide block is provided with a second slide rail and a fixed seat. The second slide rail is provided with a sliding seat, and a clamping groove for clamping the intermediate shaft is formed between the sliding seat and the fixed seat.

[0017] The fixed base is provided with a rotatably connected operating rod, the clamping groove is a threaded hole, and part of the operating rod is located in the threaded hole and is connected to the threaded hole by threads.

[0018] The clamping groove is a polygonal groove.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model provides an intelligent inspection tool for the axial clearance of a transmission shaft, which can conveniently detect the axial clearance of the assembly, saving time and effort. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. An intelligent inspection tool for axial clearance of a transmission shaft includes a base plate 1 and a three-jaw chuck 2 mounted on the base plate (specifically, a support plate can be set on the base plate, and then the three-jaw chuck is mounted on the support plate) for fixing one end of the transmission shaft 9; a linear actuator 3 mounted on the base plate; a slide 31 connected to the linear actuator, moving back and forth in the horizontal direction and used to fix the transmission shaft; a displacement sensor 4 for measuring the moving distance of the slide; and a pressure sensor 5 for measuring the force output by the linear actuator.

[0025] The displacement sensor can be installed on the push rod or the sliding seat to sense the movement distance. The pressure sensor can be installed between the driving rod of the linear driver and the connecting rod. When testing is required, an output force is generally set, under which the moving distance of the push rod being less than the preset value is regarded as a qualified product. For example, when an output force of 100N is applied, a displacement less than a 0.06mm gap is a qualified product. The linear driver can be a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder. First, mount the three-jaw chuck on the half shaft at one end of the assembly, and then fixedly connect the sliding seat to the intermediate shaft of the transmission shaft. A first sliding rail 30 is provided on the base, and the sliding seat is slidably mounted on the first sliding rail.

[0026] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, a display screen 6 is further included, and the display screen is used to display data obtained by the displacement sensor and the pressure sensor. A circuit board can be provided, the circuit board is connected to the displacement sensor and the pressure sensor, and the display screen is connected to the circuit board.

[0027] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, a connecting rod 32 is further included, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the linear driver, and the other end is detachably connected to the sliding seat.

[0028] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the sliding seat is provided with a mounting groove 33 and a pressing seat 34, the pressing seat is arranged in the mounting groove, part of the connecting rod extends into the mounting groove and is arranged opposite to the pressing seat, a threaded rod 35 is threadedly connected to the pressing seat, and part of the threaded rod extends out of the sliding seat to drive the pressing seat to move forward or backward when rotating. When the threaded rod rotates, since the pressing seat cannot rotate (the space in the mounting groove is insufficient), it will move back and forth when the threaded rod rotates, and contact the connecting rod to achieve pressing when moving forward. This is for adjusting the position of the sliding seat to facilitate adapting to assemblies of different lengths.

[0029] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, an operation groove 351 is provided on the threaded rod extending out of the sliding seat. A through groove is provided on the sliding seat for the threaded rod to extend out, and the operation part can be a hexagonal groove, which is convenient for a tool to drive the rotation.

[0030] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the sliding seat is provided with a second sliding rail 36 and a fixed seat 37, a sliding seat 38 is provided on the second sliding rail, and a clamping groove 381 for clamping the intermediate shaft is formed between the sliding seat 38 and the fixed seat. The sliding seat moves forward or backward to clamp the assembly or separate from the assembly.

[0031] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, a rotatably connected operating rod 371 is provided on the fixed seat, the clamping groove is a threaded hole, and part of the operating rod is arranged in the threaded hole and is threadedly connected with the threaded hole. Rotating the operating rod drives the sliding seat to move back and forth, which is convenient for operation. Meanwhile, a handle for manual operation is provided on the operating rod to facilitate operation.

[0032] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the clamping groove is a polygonal groove. It can be rectangular, so that V-shaped grooves can be provided on both the fixed seat and the sliding seat.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0035] The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The embodiments should not be considered as limitations on the present invention, but any improvements made based on the spirit of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent gauge for axial clearance of a transmission shaft, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes A three-jaw chuck (2) is mounted on the base plate and is used to fix one end of the drive shaft (9); A linear actuator (3) is mounted on the base plate; The slide (31) is connected to the linear actuator, moves back and forth in the horizontal direction, and is used to fix the drive shaft. Displacement sensor (4) is used to measure the moving distance of the slide; Pressure sensor (5) is used to measure the force output by the linear drive.

2. The intelligent inspection tool for axial clearance of a transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a display screen (6) on which data obtained by the displacement sensor and the pressure sensor are displayed.

3. The intelligent inspection tool for axial clearance of a transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting rod (32), one end of which is connected to the linear actuator and the other end is detachably connected to the slide.

4. The intelligent inspection tool for axial clearance of a transmission shaft according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide is provided with an installation groove (33) and a clamping seat (34). The clamping seat is located in the installation groove. Part of the connecting rod extends into the installation groove and is positioned opposite to the clamping seat. A threaded rod (35) is threadedly connected to the clamping seat. Part of the threaded rod extends out of the slide and is used to drive the clamping seat forward or backward when rotating.

5. The intelligent inspection tool for axial clearance of a transmission shaft according to claim 4, characterized in that: An operating groove (351) is provided on the threaded rod extending out of the slide.

6. The intelligent inspection tool for axial clearance of a transmission shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slide block is provided with a second slide rail (36) and a fixed seat (37). The second slide rail is provided with a sliding seat (38). The sliding seat and the fixed seat are used to form a clamping groove (381) for clamping the intermediate shaft.

7. The intelligent inspection tool for axial clearance of a transmission shaft according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed base is provided with a rotatable operating rod (371), the clamping groove is a threaded hole, and part of the operating rod is located in the threaded hole and is connected to the threaded hole by threads.

8. The intelligent inspection tool for axial clearance of a transmission shaft according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping groove is a polygonal groove.