Stress-free livestock body weight monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of livestock weight weighing monitoring equipment without stress, belong to livestock breeding technical field, including substrate, the upper end of substrate is symmetrically fixed with guardrail on both sides;The upper end of substrate is installed with single livestock limiting mechanism;The single livestock limiting mechanism includes drive assembly, movable assembly and fixed inclined plate;Water tank is installed in the right side of movable assembly;Auxiliary cleaning mechanism is also installed on movable assembly.By the above-mentioned mode, in the process of drinking water, drive assembly will also drive movable assembly to fall down at slow speed, so that movable assembly and the right end of fixed inclined plate are misaligned, avoid other livestock to step on weight scale, so as to ensure the weighing accuracy of single livestock;After livestock weighing is completed, drive assembly drives movable assembly to lift up at slow speed, so that movable assembly and fixed inclined plate are aligned, then livestock after drinking water is completed can leave from the left side of substrate, so as to realize the stress-free weight monitoring of livestock.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding technology, specifically to a stress-free livestock weight monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Animal husbandry differs from self-sufficient livestock raising. The main characteristics of animal husbandry are centralization, large-scale production, and profit-oriented production. Animal husbandry is a crucial link in the material exchange between humans and nature.

[0003] However, current technologies cannot enable weighing operations anytime and anywhere, making it difficult to obtain livestock weight data in a timely manner. Furthermore, in most cases, livestock must be manually driven for weighing, which not only makes weighing extremely inefficient and consumes a significant amount of manpower, but also easily causes stress in the livestock, making it quite inconvenient.

[0004] Based on this, this utility model designs a stress-free livestock weight monitoring device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a stress-free livestock weight weighing and monitoring device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A stress-free livestock weight monitoring device includes a base plate, as well as a weight scale, a water tank, a guardrail, a single livestock limiting mechanism, and an auxiliary cleaning mechanism. The upper end of the substrate is symmetrically fixed with guardrails on both the front and rear sides. The upper end of the base plate is equipped with a single animal limiting mechanism for controlling the weighing of a single animal. The single livestock limiting mechanism includes a drive assembly, a movable assembly, and a fixed inclined plate; the drive assembly is installed on the upper end of the base plate; the movable assembly is connected to the drive assembly; a weighing scale is installed on the movable assembly; the fixed inclined plate is fixedly installed on the left end of the base plate and fixedly connected to the guardrail. A water tank is installed on the right side of the active component; The activity components are also equipped with an auxiliary cleaning mechanism to help keepers remove the remaining dirt from the weighing scales; Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a U-shaped base plate, a drive motor, a T-shaped reducer, and a drive lead screw; the U-shaped base plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate; the drive motor and the T-shaped reducer are both fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the U-shaped base plate; The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the T-type reducer; both output ends of the T-type reducer are fixedly connected to the ends of the left and right drive screws that are close to each other. The drive screw is connected to the moving component; Furthermore, the movable component includes a driving wedge block, a driven wedge block, a horizontal guide rail, a vertical guide rail, and a lifting plate. Horizontal guide rails are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner bottom of the U-shaped base plate. Vertical guide rails are symmetrically fixed to the left and right inner walls of the U-shaped base plate. The lower end of the drive wedge block is slidably connected to the horizontal guide rail for limiting. The drive screw is threadedly connected to the drive wedge block; The ends of the two driven wedge blocks that are far apart are respectively limited and slidably connected to the two vertical guide rails on the left and right sides; Furthermore, the upper end of the driving wedge block and the lower end of the driven wedge block on the same side are connected in a limiting sliding connection; The lower end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the driven wedge block; The weighing scale is fixedly installed in the middle of the lifting platform; The front and rear ends of the lifting plate are slidably connected to the ends of the front and rear guardrails that are closest to each other; The water tank is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the lifting plate by a bracket; The lifting plate is connected to the auxiliary cleaning mechanism; Furthermore, the auxiliary cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning drive component and a cleaning driven component; both the cleaning drive component and the cleaning driven component are mounted on the lifting plate, and the cleaning drive component is connected to the cleaning driven component; Furthermore, the cleaning drive assembly includes a dust cover, a servo motor, and a movable lead screw. Dust covers are symmetrically fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the lifting plate. The left and right ends of the movable lead screw are rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the front dust cover. The servo motor is fixedly installed on the right end of the lifting plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the movable lead screw. The dust cover and the movable lead screw are connected to the cleaning driven assembly. Furthermore, the cleaning driven assembly includes a scraper and a transverse guide rod, with the left and right ends of the transverse guide rod fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the rear dust cover; The front side of the scraper is threadedly connected to the movable lead screw; the rear side of the scraper is slidably connected to the transverse guide rod. Furthermore, the scraper is tilted to the left; Furthermore, the lower end of the scraper is located above the upper end of the scale.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. When livestock need to go to the location of the water trough to drink water, they will walk to the right along the fixed inclined plate until the livestock is completely moved to the weighing scale installed on the movable component; at this time, the weighing scale can weigh the livestock, and the livestock can drink water through the water trough. During the drinking process, the drive component will also drive the moving component to descend slowly, causing the moving component to be misaligned with the right end of the fixed ramp, preventing other livestock from stepping onto the scale, thus ensuring the weighing accuracy of a single animal. After the livestock is weighed, the drive component moves the movable component upwards at a slow speed, aligning the movable component with the fixed inclined plate. After drinking, the livestock can then leave from the left side of the base plate, thus achieving stress-free weight monitoring of the livestock. 2. After the device has been running for a period of time, the upper part of the weighing scale may be covered with mud left by the animal's feet. This will cause the subsequent weighing values ​​of the animal to deviate. At this time, the operator can start the auxiliary cleaning mechanism. The auxiliary cleaning mechanism will then work from right to left to scrape off the mud from the upper part of the weighing scale and move the mud to a fixed position on the left side of the fixed inclined plate, making it convenient for the operator to clean manually. Attached Figure Description

[0008] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0009] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a stress-free livestock weight monitoring device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front view of a stress-free livestock weight monitoring device according to the present invention; Figure 3 For along Figure 2 A three-dimensional view with a portion removed along the AA direction; Figure 4 The three-dimensional representation of a stress-free livestock weight monitoring device of this utility model, with a portion of the front section removed. Figure 1 ; Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a stress-free livestock weight monitoring device of the present invention, with a portion of the front section removed. Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0010] The labels in the diagram represent: 1. Base plate; 2. Weighing scale; 3. Water tank; 4. Guardrail; 5. Single livestock limiting mechanism; 51. Fixed inclined plate; 52. Drive motor; 53. T-type reducer; 54. Drive screw; 55. Drive wedge block; 56. Driven wedge block; 57. Horizontal guide rail; 58. Vertical guide rail; 59. Lifting plate; 510. U-shaped base plate; 6. Auxiliary cleaning mechanism; 61. Dust cover; 62. Movable screw; 63. Transverse guide rod; 64. Scraper; 65. Servo motor; 71. Drive rack; 72. Drive gear; 73. Driven rack; 74. Blocking rod; 75. Sliding groove; 76. Rotating groove. Detailed Implementation

[0011] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0012] The terms "left," "right," "front," "back," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to the orientation from the perspective of the front view.

[0013] Example 1: In some embodiments, please refer to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-4 A stress-free livestock weight weighing and monitoring device includes a base plate 1, a weight scale 2, a water tank 3, a guardrail 4, a single livestock limiting mechanism 5, and an auxiliary cleaning mechanism 6. Guardrails 4 are symmetrically fixed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the substrate 1; The upper end of the base plate 1 is equipped with a single animal limiting mechanism 5 for controlling the weighing of a single animal. like Figure 1 As shown, the single livestock limiting mechanism 5 includes a drive assembly, a movable assembly, and a fixed inclined plate 51; the drive assembly is installed on the upper end of the base plate 1; the movable assembly is connected to the drive assembly; the weighing scale 2 is installed on the movable assembly; the fixed inclined plate 51 is fixedly installed on the left end of the base plate 1 and fixedly connected to the guardrail 4. A water tank 3 is installed on the right side of the active component; The activity components are also equipped with an auxiliary cleaning mechanism 6 to help the keepers remove the residual mud from the weighing scale 2; In this invention, when no livestock are being weighed, the fixed inclined plate 51 is at the same height as the movable component. When livestock need to drink water at the location of water trough 3, they will walk to the right along the fixed ramp 51 until they are completely on the weighing scale 2 installed on the movable component; at this time, the weighing scale 2 can weigh the livestock, and the livestock can drink water through water trough 3. During the drinking process, the drive component will also drive the movable component to descend slowly, causing the movable component to be misaligned with the right end of the fixed inclined plate 51, preventing other livestock from stepping on the weighing scale 2, thereby ensuring the weighing accuracy of a single animal. After the livestock is weighed, the drive component moves the movable component upward at a slow speed, so that the movable component is aligned with the fixed inclined plate 51. Then, the livestock can leave from the left side of the base plate 1 after drinking water; thus realizing stress-free weight monitoring of livestock. After the device has been running for a period of time, the upper part of the weighing scale 2 is prone to getting mud stuck to the feet of livestock. This will cause the subsequent weighing values ​​of livestock to deviate. At this time, the operator can start the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 6. The auxiliary cleaning mechanism 6 then works from right to left to scrape off the mud on the upper part of the weighing scale 2 and move the mud to the fixed position on the left side of the fixed inclined plate 51, so that the operator can clean it manually.

[0014] like Figure 4 As shown, the drive assembly includes a U-shaped base plate 510, a drive motor 52, a T-shaped reducer 53, and a drive screw 54; the U-shaped base plate 510 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate 1; the drive motor 52 and the T-shaped reducer 53 are both fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the U-shaped base plate 510. The output end of the drive motor 52 is fixedly connected to the input end of the T-type reducer 53; both output ends of the T-type reducer 53 are fixedly connected to the ends of the left and right drive screws 54 that are close to each other. The drive screw 54 is connected to the moving component; like Figure 4 As shown, the active component includes a driving wedge block 55, a driven wedge block 56, a horizontal guide rail 57, a vertical guide rail 58, and a lifting plate 59. The horizontal guide rail 57 is symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the inner bottom of the U-shaped base plate 510. Vertical guide rails 58 are symmetrically fixed to the left and right inner walls of the U-shaped base plate 510. The lower end of the drive wedge block 55 is slidably connected to the horizontal guide rail 57 for limiting; The drive screw 54 is threadedly connected to the drive wedge block 55; The two driven wedge blocks 56, with their ends far apart, are respectively limited and slidably connected to the two vertical guide rails 58 on the left and right sides. Furthermore, the upper end of the driving wedge block 55 and the lower end of the driven wedge block 56 on the same side are connected in a limiting sliding connection; The lower end of the lifting plate 59 is fixedly connected to the driven wedge block 56; The weighing scale 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lifting plate 59; The front and rear ends of the lifting plate 59 are slidably connected to the ends of the front and rear guardrails 4 that are close to each other; The lifting plate 59 is connected to the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 6; The water tank 3 is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the lifting plate 59 by a bracket; like Figure 3 As shown, the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 6 includes a dust cover 61, a movable lead screw 62, a transverse guide rod 63, a scraper 64, and a servo motor 65; dust covers 61 for blocking mud and impurities are symmetrically fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the lifting plate 59; the left and right ends of the movable lead screw 62 are rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the front dust cover 61; the left and right ends of the transverse guide rod 63 are fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the rear dust cover 61. The front side of the scraper 64 is threadedly connected to the movable lead screw 62; the rear side of the scraper 64 is slidably connected to the transverse guide rod 63. The upper end of the dust cover 61 is provided with a clearance groove that allows the scraper 64 to move; The servo motor 65 is fixedly installed on the right end of the lifting plate 59 and the output end of the servo motor 65 is fixedly connected to the movable lead screw 62. The scraper 64 is tilted to the left; The lower end of the scraper 64 is located above the upper end of the scale 2; In this utility model, the operator starts the servo motor 65, and then the servo motor 65 drives the movable lead screw 62 to rotate, so that the scraper 64 moves horizontally to the left along the transverse guide rod 63. During the movement, the lower end of the scraper 64 will scrape off the soil on the upper end of the scale 2 and move the soil to a fixed position on the left side of the lifting plate 59, so that the operator can clean it manually.

[0015] Example 2: In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the left end of the lifting plate 59 is also provided with a plurality of drive racks 71 fixedly installed in a linear and equidistant manner; the right end of the fixed inclined plate 51 is also provided with a plurality of rotating grooves 76. The front and rear ends of the drive gear 72 are rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the rotating groove 76; multiple sliding grooves 75 are also provided on the right side of the fixed inclined plate 51. The driven rack 73 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 75; Both the driving rack 71 and the driven rack 73 are meshed with the driving gear 72. A blocking rod 74 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the driven rack 73; the blocking rod 74, the driven rack 73, and the driving rack 71 are all the same length; In this invention, when the lifting plate 59 moves downward, it will drive the drive rack 71 to move downward synchronously, which will drive the drive gear 72 to rotate, causing the driven rack 73 to drive the blocking rod 74 to move upward along the sliding groove 75, thereby preventing subsequent livestock from stepping in and further reducing the probability of stress during livestock weighing.

[0016] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A stress-free livestock weight monitoring device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: It also includes a weighing scale (2), a water tank (3), a guardrail (4), a single animal restraint mechanism (5), and an auxiliary cleaning mechanism (6); Guardrails (4) are symmetrically fixed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the substrate (1). The upper end of the base plate (1) is equipped with a single animal limiting mechanism (5) for controlling the weighing of a single animal. The single animal limiting mechanism (5) includes a drive assembly, a movable assembly, and a fixed inclined plate (51); the drive assembly is installed on the upper end of the base plate (1); the movable assembly is connected to the drive assembly; the weighing scale (2) is installed on the movable assembly; the fixed inclined plate (51) is fixedly installed on the left end of the base plate (1) and fixedly connected to the guardrail (4); A water tank (3) is installed on the right side of the active component; The activity component is also equipped with an auxiliary cleaning mechanism (6) to help the keepers remove the residual soil from the weighing scale (2).

2. The stress-free livestock weight monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a U-shaped base plate (510), a drive motor (52), a T-shaped reducer (53), and a drive screw (54); the U-shaped base plate (510) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate (1); the drive motor (52) and the T-shaped reducer (53) are both fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the U-shaped base plate (510); The output end of the drive motor (52) is fixedly connected to the input end of the T-type reducer (53); both output ends of the T-type reducer (53) are fixedly connected to the ends of the left and right drive screws (54) that are close to each other. The drive screw (54) is connected to the moving component.

3. The stress-free livestock weight monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable components include a driving wedge block (55), a driven wedge block (56), a horizontal guide rail (57), a vertical guide rail (58), and a lifting plate (59). The horizontal guide rails (57) are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the inner bottom of the U-shaped base plate (510). Vertical guide rails (58) are symmetrically fixed to the left and right inner walls of the U-shaped base plate (510). The lower end of the drive wedge block (55) is slidably connected to the horizontal guide rail (57); The drive screw (54) is threadedly connected to the drive wedge block (55); The two driven wedge blocks (56) on the left and right sides are respectively connected to the left and right vertical guide rails (58) for limiting and sliding. Furthermore, the upper end of the driving wedge block (55) and the lower end of the driven wedge block (56) on the same side are connected in a limiting sliding connection; The lower end of the lifting plate (59) is fixedly connected to the driven wedge block (56); The weighing scale (2) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lifting plate (59); The front and rear ends of the lifting plate (59) are slidably connected to the ends of the front and rear guardrails (4) that are close to each other; The water tank (3) is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the lifting plate (59) by a bracket; The lifting plate (59) is connected to the auxiliary cleaning mechanism (6).

4. The stress-free livestock weight monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The auxiliary cleaning mechanism (6) includes a cleaning drive component and a cleaning driven component; both the cleaning drive component and the cleaning driven component are installed on the lifting plate (59), and the cleaning drive component is connected to the cleaning driven component.

5. The stress-free livestock weight monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cleaning drive assembly includes a dust cover (61), a servo motor (65), and a movable lead screw (62). The dust cover (61) is symmetrically fixed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the lifting plate (59). The left and right ends of the movable lead screw (62) are rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the front dust cover (61). The servo motor (65) is fixedly installed on the right end of the lifting plate (59), and the output end of the servo motor (65) is fixedly connected to the movable lead screw (62). The dust cover (61) and the movable lead screw (62) are connected to the cleaning driven assembly.

6. The stress-free livestock weight monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cleaning driven assembly includes a scraper (64) and a transverse guide rod (63), with the left and right ends of the transverse guide rod (63) fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the rear dust cover (61); The front side of the scraper (64) is threadedly connected to the movable lead screw (62); the rear side of the scraper (64) is limited and slidably connected to the transverse guide rod (63).

7. The stress-free livestock weight monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The scraper (64) is tilted to the left.

8. The stress-free livestock weight monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The lower end of the scraper (64) is located above the upper end of the scale (2).

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