A marine environment steel structure coating anticorrosion test device

CN224839819UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09中电建武汉铁塔有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521885431.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-02
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型提供一种海洋环境钢结构涂层防腐试验装置,旨在解决现有的单一盐雾试验箱无法全面反映涂层在海浪冲击作用下的耐久性,同时,试验过程中冲击后的盐水往往直接排放,不仅造成资源浪费,也不利于对涂层剥落物的收集与分析的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,当水泵启动时,将水箱内的盐水抽取后经管道注入储水盒内,当储水盒内的水量逐渐增加至达到一定重量时,借助储水盒搭接在顶杆上的不稳定支撑,使得储水盒在重力作用下带动转动板及套环绕固定轴发生转动,最终储水盒倾斜至一侧,将盐水瞬时泼洒至试验箱内的钢结构涂层表面,实现了模拟海浪冲击涂层的过程,该运行方式能够周期性地再现海浪对涂层的冲击效应,使试验更接近真实海洋环境下的腐蚀工况。

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for coating anticorrosion technical field provides a kind of marine environment steel structure coating anticorrosion test device, including bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with support frame, the support frame is installed with salt spray chamber and test box, simulation device is installed in the test box, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with filter device. In the utility model, when water pump starts, the brine in water tank is extracted and injected into water storage box through pipeline, when the water amount in water storage box gradually increases to reach certain weight, the unstable support of water storage box lap joint on top rod is used, so that water storage box drives rotating plate and sleeve to rotate around fixed shaft under the action of gravity, finally water storage box is inclined to one side, and brine is instantaneously splashed to the surface of steel structure coating in test box, the process of simulating sea wave impact coating is realized, and the impact effect of sea wave on coating can be periodically reproduced, so that the test is closer to the corrosion working condition under real marine environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of coating anti-corrosion technology, and in particular relates to a marine environment steel structure coating anti-corrosion test device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the corrosion resistance testing of steel structure coatings in marine environments mostly uses salt spray corrosion or static immersion methods. However, in actual marine environments, coatings are not only affected by salt spray deposition but also subjected to periodic wave impacts. Under repeated scouring, the coating surface is more prone to peeling, cracking, or failure. Therefore, existing single salt spray test chambers cannot fully reflect the durability of coatings under wave impacts. At the same time, the brine after impact is often directly discharged during the test, which not only wastes resources but also hinders the collection and analysis of coating flaking material, lacking means for recycling and detecting the amount of coating flaking. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention provides a marine environment steel structure coating anti-corrosion test device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing single salt spray test chamber cannot fully reflect the durability of the coating under the impact of sea waves. At the same time, the salt water after the impact is often directly discharged during the test, which not only wastes resources, but also makes it difficult to collect and analyze the coating peeling material.

[0004] This utility model is implemented as follows: a marine environment steel structure coating anti-corrosion test device, comprising: a base plate and a drainage pipe, a support frame fixedly connected to the base plate, a salt spray chamber and a test chamber installed on the support frame, a simulation device installed inside the test chamber, and a filter device fixedly connected to the base plate; The simulation device includes a water tank and a connecting plate. A water pump is installed in the water tank, and a pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump. Two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the connecting plate. A fixed shaft is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate. A collar is fitted around the fixed shaft. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the collar. A water storage box is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.

[0005] Preferably, the simulation device further includes two push rods, which are symmetrically mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the push rods are set to an inclined state.

[0006] Preferably, a partition is fixedly connected inside the water storage box, and the water storage box overlaps the upper surface of one of the top rods.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed shaft and the collar form a rotatable connection.

[0008] Preferably, the filter device includes a housing, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, the support rod being fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, the drain pipe is connected through the test chamber and is located above the chamber.

[0010] Preferably, a filter plate is installed inside the tank, and a water outlet pipe is installed at the bottom of the tank, with the water outlet pipe positioned above the water tank.

[0011] Compared with related technologies, the marine environment steel structure coating anti-corrosion test device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, when the water pump starts, the brine in the water tank is drawn and injected into the water storage box through the pipeline. When the water volume in the water storage box gradually increases to a certain weight, the unstable support of the water storage box on the top rod causes the water storage box to rotate around the fixed shaft under the action of gravity. Finally, the water storage box tilts to one side, and the brine is instantly splashed onto the surface of the steel structure coating in the test chamber, realizing the process of simulating the impact of sea waves on the coating. This operation mode can periodically reproduce the impact effect of sea waves on the coating, making the test closer to the corrosion conditions in the real marine environment.

[0012] 2. In this utility model, by installing a drain pipe above the test chamber, the impacted brine is discharged in time and introduced into the chamber below. When the brine is filtered by the filter plate, it can effectively intercept the coating debris washed off, completing the collection and analysis of the coating peeling material. At the same time, the brine purified by the filter plate flows back into the water tank through the outlet pipe, realizing the recycling of brine. This operation mode not only avoids the waste of brine, but also allows for further analysis of coating failure by observing and statistically analyzing the filter residue, thereby improving the practicality and environmental friendliness of the test device. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the simulation device of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water storage box of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filtration device of this utility model; Reference numerals: 1. Base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Salt spray chamber; 4. Test chamber; 5. Simulation device; 501. Water tank; 502. Water pump; 503. Pipeline; 504. Connecting plate; 505. Mounting plate; 506. Fixed shaft; 507. Collar; 508. Rotating plate; 509. Water storage box; 510. Partition plate; 511. Top rod; 6. Filter device; 601. Box body; 602. Support rod; 603. Filter plate; 604. Water outlet pipe; 7. Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0014] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0015] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0016] This utility model embodiment provides a marine environment steel structure coating corrosion protection testing device, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a base plate 1 and a drain pipe 7. A support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1. A salt spray chamber 3 and a test chamber 4 are installed on the support frame 2. A simulation device 5 is installed inside the test chamber 4. A filter device 6 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1. The simulation device 5 includes a water tank 501 and a connecting plate 504. A water pump 502 is installed inside the water tank 501. A pipe 503 is installed at the output end of the water pump 502. Two mounting plates 505 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 504. A fixed shaft 506 is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate 505. A collar 507 is provided outside the fixed shaft 506. A rotating plate 508 is fixedly connected to the collar 507. A water storage box 509 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 508.

[0017] In this embodiment, the fixed shaft 506 and the collar 507 form a rotatable connection, which allows the collar 507 to rotate flexibly outside the fixed shaft 506. This avoids the jamming phenomenon that occurs when the water storage box 509 increases in water volume, thereby ensuring that the water storage box 509 can be tilted smoothly when it reaches the critical weight, and improving the stability and reliability of the simulated wave impact process.

[0018] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the simulation device 5 further includes two push rods 511, which are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 504. The push rods 511 are set in an inclined state. A partition plate 510 is fixedly connected inside the water storage box 509. The water storage box 509 overlaps the upper surface of one of the push rods 511. The fixed shaft 506 and the collar 507 form a rotatable connection.

[0019] In this embodiment, the partition 510 is fixed inside the water storage box 509, which can separate and buffer the brine entering the water storage box 509, and prevent the brine from prematurely triggering the tilting action due to shaking during the injection process, thereby ensuring that the tilting occurs after the water volume reaches the set weight, and improving the accuracy of the impact simulation.

[0020] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the filter device 6 includes a housing 601, a support rod 602 fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 601, the support rod 602 fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a drain pipe 7 penetrating and connected inside the test chamber 4, the drain pipe 7 being above the housing 601, a filter plate 603 installed inside the housing 601, and a water outlet pipe 604 installed below the housing 601, the water outlet pipe 604 being above the water tank 501.

[0021] In this embodiment, the filter plate 603 and the outlet pipe 604 are arranged vertically. When the brine flows through the filter plate 603, it can effectively trap coating debris. The purified liquid then flows back to the water tank 501 through the outlet pipe 604, realizing a continuous process of brine purification and recycling, thereby improving the feasibility of recycling.

[0022] In summary, when the water pump 502 starts, the brine in the water tank 501 is drawn and injected into the water storage box 509 through the pipe 503. When the water volume in the water storage box 509 gradually increases to a certain weight, the unstable support of the water storage box 509 on the top rod 511 causes the water storage box 509 to rotate around the fixed shaft 506 under the action of gravity, which drives the rotating plate 508 and the collar 507. Finally, the water storage box 509 tilts to one side, instantly splashing the brine onto the steel structure coating surface in the test chamber 4. By setting the drain pipe 7 above the test chamber 4, the impacted brine is discharged in time and introduced into the lower chamber 601. When the brine is filtered by the filter plate 603, it can effectively intercept the coating debris washed down, completing the collection and analysis of the coating peeling material. At the same time, the brine purified by the filter plate 603 flows back to the water tank 501 through the outlet pipe 604, realizing the recycling of brine.

[0023] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.

[0024] It should be understood that the disclosed apparatus can be implemented in other ways, given the several embodiments provided in this application. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative; the division of units described above is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or communication connections shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; the indirect coupling or communication connections between devices or units may be telecommunications or other forms.

[0025] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A marine environment steel structure coating corrosion protection test device, characterized in that, include: The base plate (1) and drain pipe (7) are fixedly connected to the base plate (1), and a support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2). A salt spray chamber (3) and a test chamber (4) are installed on the support frame (2). A simulation device (5) is installed inside the test chamber (4). A filter device (6) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1). The simulation device (5) includes a water tank (501) and a connecting plate (504). A water pump (502) is installed in the water tank (501). A pipe (503) is installed at the output end of the water pump (502). Two mounting plates (505) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (504). A fixed shaft (506) is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate (505). A collar (507) is provided on the fixed shaft (506). A rotating plate (508) is fixedly connected to the collar (507). A water storage box (509) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (508).

2. The marine environment steel structure coating corrosion protection test device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The simulation device (5) also includes two push rods (511), which are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate (504) and are set to an inclined state.

3. The marine environment steel structure coating corrosion protection test device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A partition (510) is fixedly connected inside the water storage box (509), and the water storage box (509) overlaps the upper surface of one of the top rods (511).

4. The marine environment steel structure coating corrosion protection test device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed shaft (506) and the collar (507) form a rotatable connection.

5. The marine environment steel structure coating corrosion protection test device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The filter device (6) includes a housing (601), and a support rod (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (601). The support rod (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1).

6. The marine environment steel structure coating corrosion protection test device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The drain pipe (7) is connected through the test chamber (4) and is located above the chamber body (601).

7. The marine environment steel structure coating corrosion protection test device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A filter plate (603) is installed inside the housing (601), and a water outlet pipe (604) is installed below the housing (601), with the water outlet pipe (604) located above the water tank (501).