A device for monitoring water and soil conservation on a slope

CN224840174UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09SHANGHAI RENHONG ENG CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522326720.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-03
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前,现有的坡地水土保持监测装置采用钢钎将固定底座固定于坡地上,而由于坡地往往为斜坡面,当将监测装置锚固于坡地斜坡面上后,在暴雨天由于雨水冲刷带动水土的流动会对装置的壳体造成冲击,受阻力影响可能会导致装置位移,且坡地上较大的外物撞击可能会对装置产生破坏,从而影响监测装置的使用寿命

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过固定底座、固定钢钎、弧形导向杆和调节平台组成的安装平台结构设计,在使用时监测装置本体固定安装在调节平台上与坡面存在一定的距离,使雨水冲刷流动的水土从固定底座和弧形导向杆之间的间歇流过,避免装置受到较大阻力或外物对装置造成冲击,延长装置的使用寿命,而通过将用于固定弧形导向杆与调节平台的紧固螺杆向外旋松,可使调节平台沿着弧形导向杆弧形移动对调节平台的位置进行调整,将固定底座固定在坡地上后,通过调整调节平台使监测装置能够处于水平状态,便于装置的安装拆卸,保证量雨筒对雨水的精准收集监测。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to soil and water monitoring technical field especially is a kind of slope water and soil conservation monitoring device, including fixed base, fixed steel drill, arc guide rod, adjusting platform;Through the installation platform structure design of fixed base, fixed steel drill, arc guide rod and adjusting platform composition, monitoring device ontology is fixedly installed on adjusting platform and there is certain distance with slope surface when using, make the water and soil of rainwater scouring flow intermittently flow between fixed base and arc guide rod, avoid device to be impacted by greater resistance or foreign matter to device, prolong the service life of device, and by the fastening screw for fixing arc guide rod and adjusting platform is loosened outward, adjusting platform can be adjusted to the position of adjusting platform along arc guide rod arc movement, after fixing base is fixed on slope, by adjusting adjusting platform, monitoring device can be in horizontal state, facilitate the installation and disassembly of device, ensure that rain barrel is accurately collected and monitored to rainwater.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil and water monitoring technology, specifically to a soil and water conservation monitoring device for slopes. Background Technology

[0002] The primary goal of slope soil and water conservation is to prevent soil erosion, while also helping to restore and protect the ecological environment. By monitoring slope soil erosion, we can understand and grasp the situation of soil erosion, and take timely measures to prevent soil erosion from affecting the ecological environment and causing greater damage to the natural environment.

[0003] Currently, existing slope soil and water conservation monitoring devices use steel rods to fix the base to the slope. However, since slopes are often sloping surfaces, when the monitoring device is anchored to the slope, the flow of water and soil caused by rain during heavy rain will impact the device's casing. The resistance may cause the device to shift, and large external objects on the slope may also damage the device, thus affecting its service life.

[0004] Based on this, this utility model designs a slope soil and water conservation monitoring device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a slope soil and water conservation monitoring device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a slope soil and water conservation monitoring device, comprising a fixed base, fixed steel rods, arc-shaped guide rods, an adjustment platform, a monitoring device body, connecting bolts, connecting wires, sensor components, solar panels, and a rain gauge. Fixed steel rods are provided at each of the four corners of the fixed base, and two arc-shaped guide rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base. The adjustment platform is movably connected to the two arc-shaped guide rods. The adjustment platform includes a platform, fixed rails, first rollers, a lower rail, connecting screws, second rollers, and fastening screws. Two fixed rails are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the platform. Multiple first rollers are movably installed at the lower end of each fixed rail. A lower rail is provided below the fixed rails and is fixedly connected to the platform by connecting screws. Multiple second rollers are movably installed at the upper end of each lower rail. Two fastening screws are symmetrically spirally connected to the outer side of the lower rail.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the adjustment platform is connected to the arc-shaped guide rod by the connection of the fixed guide rail and the lower guide rail, and the fastening screw is pressed and fixed to the arc-shaped guide rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a monitoring device body is provided at the upper end of the adjustment platform, and the monitoring device body is fixedly connected to the adjustment platform by connecting bolts.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rectangular through groove is provided at the center of both the fixed base and the adjustment platform.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the monitoring device body is connected to the sensor assembly via a connecting line, and multiple probes at the lower end of the sensor assembly are inserted into the slope.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a solar panel is fixedly installed on the upper end of the monitoring device body, and a rain gauge is provided on one side of the solar panel. The rain gauge is also fixedly installed on the upper end of the monitoring device body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model features an installation platform structure consisting of a fixed base, a fixed steel rod, an arc-shaped guide rod, and an adjustment platform. During use, the monitoring device body is fixedly installed on the adjustment platform at a certain distance from the slope. This allows rainwater to flow intermittently between the fixed base and the arc-shaped guide rod, preventing the device from experiencing significant resistance or impact from external objects, thus extending its service life. By loosening the fastening screws used to fix the arc-shaped guide rod and the adjustment platform outwards, the adjustment platform can be moved along the arc of the guide rod to adjust its position. After fixing the fixed base on the slope, adjusting the adjustment platform ensures that the monitoring device is in a horizontal position, facilitating installation and disassembly and ensuring accurate rainwater collection and monitoring by the rain gauge. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the adjustment platform of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustment platform of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the adjustment platform structure of this utility model; Figure 6This is a partial cross-sectional view of the adjustment platform of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Fixed steel rod; 3. Arc-shaped guide rod; 4. Adjustment platform; 401. Platform; 402. Fixed rail; 403. First roller; 404. Lower rail; 405. Connecting screw; 406. Second roller; 407. Fastening screw; 5. Monitoring device body; 6. Connecting bolt; 7. Connecting wire; 8. Sensor assembly; 9. Solar panel; 10. Rain gauge. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The following will refer to the appendix in the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 1-6 The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0016] Example Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a slope soil and water conservation monitoring device, including a fixed base 1, a fixed steel rod 2, an arc-shaped guide rod 3, an adjustment platform 4, a monitoring device body 5, a connecting bolt 6, a connecting line 7, a sensor assembly 8, a solar panel 9, and a rain gauge 10. Fixed steel rods 2 are provided at the four corners of the fixed base 1. Two arc-shaped guide rods 3 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base 1. The adjustment platform 4 is movably connected to the two arc-shaped guide rods 3. The adjustment platform 4 includes a platform 401, fixed rails 402, first rollers 403, lower rails 404, connecting screws 405, second rollers 406, and fastening screws 407. Two fixed rails 402 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the platform 401. Multiple first rollers 403 are movably installed on the lower end of each fixed rail 402. A lower rail 404 is provided below the fixed rails 402. The lower rail 404 is fixedly connected to the platform 401 by connecting screws 405. Multiple second rollers 406 are movably installed on the upper end of each lower rail 404. Two fastening screws 407 are symmetrically spirally connected to the outer side of the lower rail 404.

[0017] The adjustment platform 4 is connected to the arc-shaped guide rod 3 by the fixed rail 402 and the lower rail 404, and the fastening screw 407 is pressed and fixed to the arc-shaped guide rod 3.

[0018] The arc-shaped support structure, consisting of a fixed base 1, a fixed steel rod 2, an arc-shaped guide rod 3, and an adjustment platform 4, can support the monitoring device, preventing it from being resisted by water and soil flow or impacted by external objects, thereby extending the device's service life.

[0019] Through the structural design of the adjustment platform 4, the rails formed by the fixed rail 402 and the lower rail 404 can be adjusted to connect with the arc-shaped guide rod 3, so that the adjustment platform 4 can maintain a flat state on the slope, and the rain gauge 10 can remain vertical for accurate collection and monitoring of rainwater.

[0020] The upper end of the adjustment platform 4 is provided with a monitoring device body 5, which is fixedly connected to the adjustment platform 4 by connecting bolts 6.

[0021] A rectangular through slot is provided at the center of both the fixed base 1 and the adjustment platform 4.

[0022] The monitoring device body 5 is connected to the sensor assembly 8 via the connecting line 7, and multiple probes at the lower end of the sensor assembly 8 are inserted into the slope.

[0023] A solar panel 9 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the monitoring device body 5. A rain gauge 10 is provided on one side of the solar panel 9. The rain gauge 10 is also fixedly installed on the upper end of the monitoring device body 5.

[0024] The solar panel 9 on the main body 5 of the monitoring device provides power to the monitoring device, the rain gauge 10 collects rainfall, and the probe at the lower end of the sensor assembly 8 is inserted into the slope to collect parameters such as soil erosion and runoff.

[0025] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In specific use, the fixed base 1 is placed on the slope of the hillside, and the fixing steel rods 2 at the four corners of the fixed base 1 are driven into the slope to fix the fixed base 1. Then, the two fixing rails 402 at the lower end of the platform 401 are placed on the upper ends of the two arc-shaped guide rods 3 respectively, and the corresponding lower rails 404 are placed at the lower end of the arc-shaped guide rods 3. Then, the lower rails 404 are connected and fixed to the platform 401 by multiple connecting screws 405. The adjusting platform 4 is connected to the arc-shaped guide rods 3, and the adjusting platform 4 is adjusted to a horizontal position on the arc-shaped guide rods 3. After the adjustment is completed, the fastening screws 407 are screwed inward to press and fix with the arc-shaped guide rods 3, and the position of the adjusting platform 4 on the arc-shaped guide rods 3 is fixed. Then, the probe on the sensor assembly 8 is inserted into the hillside.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A slope soil and water conservation monitoring device, comprising a fixed base (1), a fixed steel rod (2), an arc-shaped guide rod (3), an adjustment platform (4), a monitoring device body (5), connecting bolts (6), connecting wires (7), a sensor assembly (8), a solar panel (9), and a rain gauge (10), characterized in that: Fixed steel rods (2) are provided at the four corners of the fixed base (1). Two arc-shaped guide rods (3) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base (1). The adjustment platform (4) is movably connected to the two arc-shaped guide rods (3). The adjustment platform (4) includes a platform (401), a fixed rail (402), a first roller (403), a lower rail (404), a connecting screw (405), a second roller (406), and a fastening screw (407). The lower end of the platform (401) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two fixed rails (402). The lower end of each fixed rail (402) is movably mounted with multiple first rollers (403). The lower rail (404) is provided below the fixed rail (402). The lower rail (404) is fixedly connected to the platform (401) by connecting screws (405). The upper end of each lower rail (404) is movably mounted with multiple second rollers (406). The outer side of the lower rail (404) is symmetrically spirally connected with two fastening screws (407).

2. The slope soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment platform (4) is connected by a fixed rail (402) and a lower rail (404) to form an arc-shaped rail that engages with the arc-shaped guide rod (3), and the fastening screw (407) is pressed against the arc-shaped guide rod (3) for fixation.

3. The slope soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the adjustment platform (4) is provided with a monitoring device body (5), which is fixedly connected to the adjustment platform (4) by connecting bolts (6).

4. The slope soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular through slot is provided at the center of both the fixed base (1) and the adjustment platform (4).

5. A slope soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring device body (5) is connected to the sensor assembly (8) via a connecting line (7), and multiple probes at the lower end of the sensor assembly (8) are inserted into the slope.

6. A slope soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar panel (9) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the monitoring device body (5), and a rain gauge (10) is provided on one side of the solar panel (9). The rain gauge (10) is also fixedly installed on the upper end of the monitoring device body (5).