A dynamic detection device for dry and wet degrees of cement concrete in a mixing station
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522443316.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-18
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型涉及一种拌合站水泥混凝土干湿程度动态检测装置,以解决在密闭搅拌空间中,操作人员无法直接对混凝土拌和物状态进行观察处理,而内置传感器很容易受到搅拌叶片及研磨材料的损害,影响其正常对水泥混凝土干湿程度进行检测处理的问题
1、装置在搅拌主体底部的两个固接通孔内设置检测传感器,专门针对搅拌主体外围区域的混凝土进行检测;同时通过内装架在搅拌主体中心位置布设内置传感器,方便全面的对搅拌主体内部水泥混凝土干湿程度进行检测处理,方便在密封搅拌环境中进行使用,避免操作人员无法直接对混凝土拌和物状态进行观察处理的问题;
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Figure CN224840185U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of dynamic detection devices, and more specifically, it relates to a dynamic detection device for the dryness and wetness of cement concrete in a mixing plant. Background Technology
[0002] Cement concrete, as the most widely used and essential building material in engineering construction, directly determines the core performance indicators of subsequent engineering structures, such as strength, durability, and impermeability, based on its mixing quality. The wet-dryness ratio of concrete is a key parameter for controlling mixing quality. An excessively high water-cement ratio leads to reduced concrete strength and an increased risk of shrinkage cracking, while an excessively low ratio results in poor flowability, honeycomb-like surface defects, and even structural load-bearing safety hazards. Therefore, a dynamic monitoring device is needed in the mixing plant production process to facilitate accurate and real-time control of the concrete's wet-dryness ratio.
[0003] Based on existing technology, current dynamic detection devices for the dryness and wetness of cement concrete mainly rely on operators to observe the appearance of the concrete mixture and the built-in sensors for detection. However, in a closed mixing space, operators cannot directly observe the state of the concrete mixture. Furthermore, the built-in sensors are easily damaged by the mixing blades and grinding materials, causing damage to the detection structure and affecting its normal detection of the dryness and wetness of cement concrete. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model relates to a dynamic detection device for the dryness and wetness of cement concrete in a mixing plant. This device solves the problem that in a closed mixing space, operators cannot directly observe and process the state of the concrete mixture, and the built-in sensor is easily damaged by the mixing blades and grinding materials, affecting its normal detection and processing of the dryness and wetness of cement concrete.
[0005] This utility model provides a dynamic detection device for the dryness and wetness of cement concrete in a mixing plant, which is achieved by the following specific technical means: A dynamic detection device for the wet and dry properties of cement concrete in a mixing plant includes: a mixing body; a bottom mounting through hole at the bottom of the mixing body; two fixed connection through holes at the bottom of the mixing body; an inner frame connected to the internal thread of the bottom mounting through hole; a locking nut connected to the external thread of the inner frame; a mating groove at the top of the inner frame; detection sensors fixedly connected to the inside of the two fixed connection through holes; a built-in sensor at the top of the inner frame; a central connecting rod inside the mixing body; a splicing groove at the top of the central connecting rod; internal seepage through holes equidistantly opened on the outer wall of the central connecting rod; and four circumferentially distributed mixing blades fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central connecting rod.
[0006] Preferably, the mixing body has a mixing space inside; the bottom through hole is connected to the mixing space of the mixing body, and the bottom through hole is configured as a threaded through hole.
[0007] Preferably, the two fixed through holes are respectively set as circular through holes; the interior of the inner frame is provided with a connecting component; the connecting component of the inner frame is electrically connected to the external control center.
[0008] Preferably, the inner frame is fixed to the inside of the mixing body by a locking nut; the inner part of the mating groove is provided with a connecting plug, and the connecting plug of the mating groove is electrically connected to the connecting component inside the inner frame.
[0009] Preferably, the two detection sensors are electrically connected to an external control center.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the built-in sensor is fixedly connected to an inner connector; the inner connector is threaded into the inside of the mating groove; the inner connector and the connecting plug of the mating groove are electrically connected.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting rod has a cylindrical groove for fitting onto the built-in sensor; the internal permeation hole is connected to the cylindrical groove of the connecting rod.
[0012] The dynamic detection device for the dryness and wetness of cement concrete in a mixing plant proposed in this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. The device has detection sensors installed in two fixed through holes at the bottom of the mixing body, specifically for detecting the concrete in the outer area of the mixing body; at the same time, an internal sensor is installed in the center of the mixing body through the internal frame, which facilitates comprehensive detection of the dryness and wetness of the cement concrete inside the mixing body, making it convenient to use in a sealed mixing environment and avoiding the problem that operators cannot directly observe and process the state of the concrete mixture. 2. The built-in sensor is threadedly connected to the inner bracket via an inner connector and a mating groove, forming a nested protective structure with the cylindrical groove of the middle connecting rod. This avoids the mechanical impact caused by the rotation of the mixing blades, reducing the impact of the blades on the sensor. Furthermore, the directional seepage design of the internal seepage holes ensures stable contact between the sensor and the concrete slurry. The built-in sensor is fitted inside the middle connecting rod, and the internal seepage holes on the outer wall of the middle connecting rod allow the concrete slurry during the mixing process to directly contact the sensor. Combined with the synchronous detection of the external detection sensors, dynamic data acquisition is achieved throughout the entire concrete mixing process. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of this utility model from a bottom view.
[0015] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is an exploded bottom view structural diagram of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 6 This utility model is composed of Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.
[0019] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows: 1. Mixing body; 2. Bottom mounting through hole; 3. Fixed connection through hole; 4. Internal frame; 5. Locking nut; 6. Connecting groove; 7. Detection sensor; 8. Built-in sensor; 9. Internal connector; 10. Middle connecting rod; 11. Splicing groove; 12. Internal seepage through hole; 13. Mixing blades. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0021] Example 1: As shown in the attached document Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6As shown: This utility model provides a dynamic detection device for the dryness and wetness of cement concrete in a mixing plant, including: a mixing body 1; the mixing body 1 is used to assist in the installation and fixation of other structures of the device, so as to facilitate the mixing of cement concrete and its use; a bottom mounting through hole 2 is provided at the bottom of the mixing body 1; the bottom mounting through hole 2 is used to cooperate with the locking nut 5 to assist in the installation of the inner frame 4, so as to facilitate its stability and facilitate maintenance through easy disassembly; two fixed connection through holes 3 are provided at the bottom of the mixing body 1; the fixed connection through holes 3 are used to assist in the detection sensor 7, so as to assist in the detection of the internal sensor 8. The dryness and wetness of cement concrete are tested for ease of use; an inner frame 4 is internally threaded into the bottom through hole 2; the inner frame 4 is used to connect to the built-in sensor 8 via an internal connecting component, so that the built-in sensor 8 can easily test the dryness and wetness of the cement concrete for easy use; a locking nut 5 is externally threaded into the inner frame 4; the locking nut 5 is used to assist in the installation of the inner frame 4, so as to keep it stable and facilitate maintenance through easy disassembly; the top of the inner frame 4 is provided with a mating groove 6; the mating groove 6 is used to assist in the connection with the inner connector 9. The internal frame 4 is designed to facilitate the external transmission of data from the built-in sensor 8. Two fixed-connection through holes 3 are respectively fitted with detection sensors 7. The detection sensors 7 are used to assist in detecting the wetness and dryness of the cement concrete around the periphery of the mixing body 1. The top of the internal frame 4 is equipped with a built-in sensor 8. The built-in sensor 8 is used to assist in detecting the wetness and dryness of the cement concrete at the center of the mixing body 1. The mixing body 1 has a central connecting rod 10 inside. The central connecting rod 10 is used to connect to the external mixing rod while simultaneously housing the built-in sensor 8, so as to assist the external mixing rod in rotation and adjustment without affecting the detection of the built-in sensor 8. The middle connecting rod 10 has a splicing groove 11 at its top. The splicing groove 11 is used to assist in splicing with the external mixing rod, so as to facilitate synchronous rotation adjustment between the external mixing rod and the middle connecting rod 10. The outer wall of the middle connecting rod 10 has internal seepage holes 12 at equal intervals. The internal seepage holes 12 are used to assist in the internal seepage of cement concrete around the middle connecting rod 10, so as to facilitate contact with the built-in sensor 8 and facilitate the detection of the dryness and wetness of cement concrete. Four circumferentially distributed mixing blades 13 are fixed to the outer wall of the middle connecting rod 10. The mixing blades 13 are used to mix the cement concrete inside the mixing body 1.
[0022] Example 2: Based on Example 1, as shown in the appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown, the mixing body 1 has a mixing space inside; the bottom through hole 2 is connected to the mixing space of the mixing body 1, and the bottom through hole 2 is set as a threaded through hole.
[0023] The two fixed through holes 3 are respectively set as circular through holes; the interior of the inner frame 4 is provided with a connecting component; the connecting component of the inner frame 4 is electrically connected to the external control center.
[0024] The inner frame 4 is fixed inside the mixing body 1 by locking nut 5; the inner part of the mating groove 6 is provided with a connecting plug, and the connecting plug of the mating groove 6 is electrically connected to the connecting component inside the inner frame 4.
[0025] The two detection sensors 7 are electrically connected to the external control center.
[0026] An inner connector 9 is fixedly attached to the bottom of the built-in sensor 8; the inner connector 9 is threaded into the inside of the mating groove 6; the inner connector 9 and the mating groove 6 are electrically connected; the inner connector 9 is used to connect the built-in sensor 8 to the inner frame 4 to facilitate the external transmission of the detection data of the built-in sensor 8.
[0027] The bottom of the connecting rod 10 has a cylindrical groove for fitting onto the built-in sensor 8; the internal through hole 12 is connected to the cylindrical groove of the connecting rod 10.
[0028] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: In this invention, during use, raw materials are added to the mixing body 1, and the external mixing assembly is activated. The external mixing rod drives the central connecting rod 10 to rotate synchronously through the splicing groove 11. The mixing blades 13 on the outer wall of the central connecting rod 10 mix the raw materials. During the mixing process, the device simultaneously activates the dryness and wetness detection function. The built-in sensor 8 detects and processes the dryness and wetness of the cement concrete in contact with it, and converts the detected dryness and wetness data of the central area into an electrical signal, which is transmitted to the external control center through the internal connector 9 and the connecting assembly inside the internal frame 4. At the same time, two detection sensors 7 are located on the periphery of the mixing body 1, and their detection ends are in direct contact with the concrete near the inner wall of the mixing body 1. They detect the dryness and wetness of the concrete in the peripheral area in real time and transmit the detection data independently to the external control center. After receiving the real-time data from the built-in sensor 8 and the detection sensors 7, the external control center analyzes multiple sets of detection data through a data fusion algorithm to obtain the overall dryness and wetness parameters of the concrete.
[0029] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.
[0030] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0031] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A dynamic detection device for the wet and dry properties of cement concrete in a mixing plant, comprising: A mixing body (1); characterized in that: a bottom mounting through hole (2) is provided at the bottom of the mixing body (1); two fixed connection through holes (3) are provided at the bottom of the mixing body (1); an inner frame (4) is threadedly connected inside the bottom mounting through hole (2); a locking nut (5) is threadedly connected to the outside of the inner frame (4); a mating groove (6) is provided at the top of the inner frame (4); detection sensors (7) are fixedly connected inside the two fixed connection through holes (3); an internal sensor (8) is provided at the top of the inner frame (4); a middle connecting rod (10) is provided inside the mixing body (1); a splicing groove (11) is provided at the top of the middle connecting rod (10); internal seepage through holes (12) are equidistantly provided on the outer wall of the middle connecting rod (10); four circumferentially distributed mixing blades (13) are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the middle connecting rod (10).
2. The dynamic detection device for the dryness and wetness of cement concrete in a mixing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing body (1) has a mixing space inside; the bottom through hole (2) is connected to the mixing space of the mixing body (1), and the bottom through hole (2) is set as a threaded through hole.
3. The dynamic detection device for the dryness and wetness of cement concrete in a mixing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two fixed through holes (3) are respectively set as circular through holes; the interior of the inner frame (4) is provided with a connecting component; the connecting component of the inner frame (4) is electrically connected to the external control center.
4. The dynamic detection device for the dryness and wetness of cement concrete in a mixing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner frame (4) is fixed inside the stirring body (1) by a locking nut (5); the inner part of the docking groove (6) is provided with a connecting plug, and the connecting plug of the docking groove (6) is electrically connected to the connecting component inside the inner frame (4).
5. The dynamic detection device for the dryness and wetness of cement concrete in a mixing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two detection sensors (7) are electrically connected to the external control center.
6. The dynamic detection device for the dryness and wetness of cement concrete in a mixing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the built-in sensor (8) is fixed with an inner connector (9); the inner connector (9) is threaded into the inside of the mating groove (6); the inner connector (9) and the connecting plug of the mating groove (6) are electrically connected.
7. The dynamic detection device for the dryness and wetness of cement concrete in a mixing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting rod (10) is provided with a cylindrical groove for fitting onto the built-in sensor (8); the internal permeation hole (12) is connected to the cylindrical groove of the connecting rod (10).