Ice and snow data monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ice and snow data monitoring device belongs to ice and snow monitoring technical field, it includes fixed base, the fixed base top is connected with fixed link, the fixed link inside slide installation has support rod, and the support rod is fixedly installed with electric push rod. This ice and snow data monitoring device, through electric push rod and promote movable frame on the support rod slide, make slide bar on fixed plate and promote the top cap and move, the process fixed block will slide in the vertical groove, and gradually slide into to the chute, and then with the top cap of moving fixed block will push and squeeze the chute wall, make the top cap rotate around the rotating rod in the process of moving, thereby change the inclination angle of top cap, the big inclination angle can utilize gravity and let the snow, freezing rain that falls on the top cap and protective net board fast slide, and in the moving stroke of vertical groove electric push rod can fast push and pull top cap, make the snow shake loose, thereby avoid the accumulation convenient slide, need not manual cleaning operation simple.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ice and snow monitoring technology, specifically an ice and snow data monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Snow and ice data monitoring is a scientific activity that uses sensors, remote sensing technology, and automated equipment to measure snow, glaciers, sea ice, and other snow and ice environmental parameters in real time or periodically. It is widely used in climate research, disaster early warning, and water resource management.

[0003] Regardless of whether the protective canopy of the snow and ice monitoring device is flat or angled, snow will accumulate on the canopy. If the snow is not cleared in time, the weight will continue to increase, affecting the load-bearing capacity and causing structural damage. Traditional canopies are usually fixed in one place, with a simple structure, and often require manual cleaning, which is inconvenient to operate. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides an ice and snow data monitoring device, which solves the problem that snow easily accumulates on the roof, and if the snow is not cleaned in time, the weight will continue to increase, thereby affecting the load-bearing capacity and causing structural damage. Traditional roofs are usually fixed in one place, with a simple structure, and often require manual cleaning, which is inconvenient to operate.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ice and snow data monitoring device, including a fixed base, a fixed rod connected above the fixed base, a support rod slidably installed inside the fixed rod, an electric push rod fixedly installed on the support rod, a connecting rod connected to one end of the support rod, a control box connected to the other end of the support rod, a fixed plate connected to the support rod, and a movable frame connected to the movable end of the electric push rod; The movable frame is connected to sliding rods on both sides, and a top cover is rotatably installed between the two sliding rods. A protective mesh plate is connected to the top cover. Connecting plates are connected to both sides below the top cover. Rotating rods are connected to both sides of the top cover. A rain and snow sensor is fixedly installed above the control box. A camera is fixedly installed inside the control box. A temperature sensor is fixedly installed below the control box. Fixing blocks are connected to both sides of the control box. Vertical grooves and inclined grooves are opened on the connecting plates. One end of the inclined grooves and vertical grooves are connected to each other. The fixing blocks slide within the vertical grooves and inclined grooves.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the fixing rod is provided with a first threaded hole, the connecting rod is provided with a second threaded hole, and the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are threaded together with a screw.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the connecting rod is inserted into the fixed rod and slidably connected to the fixed rod, and the fixed seat is provided with multiple fixing holes.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the movable frame is slidably connected to the support rod, and the sliding rod passes through the fixed plate and is slidably connected to the fixed plate.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the rotating rod is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding rod via a bearing, and the position of the protective mesh plate corresponds to and is aligned with the position of the rain and snow sensor.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This ice and snow data monitoring device consists of a movable frame, a sliding rod, a top cover, a rotating rod, a fixed block, a vertical groove, and an inclined groove. By activating an electric push rod, the movable frame slides on the support rod, causing the sliding rod to travel across the fixed plate and push the top cover upwards. During this process, the fixed block slides within the vertical groove and gradually slides into the inclined groove. As the top cover moves upwards, the fixed block pushes against the wall of the inclined groove, causing the top cover to rotate around the rotating rod during its upward movement. This changes the tilt angle of the top cover. A larger tilt angle allows gravity to quickly slide off snow and freezing rain falling onto the top cover and protective netting. Furthermore, during the movement of the vertical groove, the electric push rod can quickly push and pull the top cover, causing the snow to shake and loosen, thus preventing accumulation and facilitating its sliding off. No manual cleaning is required, making operation simple.

[0011] 2. This snow and ice data monitoring device, by setting up a first threaded hole, a second threaded hole, a screw, a rain and snow sensor, a camera, and a temperature sensor, raises the support rod, causing the connecting rod to slide within the fixed rod and align the first and second threaded holes. Then, the screw is screwed into the first and second threaded holes to fix and complete the height adjustment. The rain and snow sensor above the control box can monitor the weather type and intensity in real time, the temperature sensor below can collect the ambient temperature synchronously, and the internal camera can intuitively record visual information such as the snow cover range and thickness changes. The data from these three devices work together to avoid the limitations of monitoring with a single sensor. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support rod of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top cover of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the control box of this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Fixed rod; 3. Support rod; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Control box; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Movable frame; 9. Slide rod; 10. Top cover; 11. Protective mesh plate; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Rain and snow sensor; 15. Camera; 16. Temperature sensor; 17. Fixed block; 18. First threaded hole; 19. Second threaded hole; 20. Screw; 21. Fixed hole; 22. Vertical groove; 23. Inclined groove. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0014] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an ice and snow data monitoring device, including a fixed base 1, a fixed rod 2 connected above the fixed base 1, a first threaded hole 18 on the fixed rod 2, and a second threaded hole 19 on the connecting rod 5. A screw 20 is threadedly connected to both the first threaded hole 18 and the second threaded hole 19. By aligning the first threaded hole 18 on the fixed rod 2 with the second threaded hole 19 on the connecting rod 5, and then screwing the screw 20 in, the self-locking property of the threaded connection can prevent the screw 20 from loosening, achieving a high degree of stable locking, and the operation is simple.

[0015] A support rod 3 is slidably installed inside the fixed rod 2. An electric push rod 4 is fixedly installed on the support rod 3. One end of the support rod 3 is connected to a connecting rod 5. The connecting rod 5 is inserted into the fixed rod 2 and slidably connected to the fixed rod 2. The fixed seat 1 has multiple fixing holes 21. By screwing bolts into the fixing holes 21, the fixed seat 1 can be fixed on the base or the ground to ensure the stability of the placement and improve the wind resistance.

[0016] The other end of the support rod 3 is connected to the control box 6, and the support rod 3 is connected to the fixed plate 7. The movable end of the electric push rod 4 is connected to the movable frame 8. The movable frame 8 is slidably connected to the support rod 3. The slide rod 9 passes through the fixed plate 7 and is slidably connected to the fixed plate 7. Through the sliding connection between the slide rod 9 and the fixed plate 7, the fixed plate 7 can provide auxiliary guidance and limit the slide rod 9, so as to make the top cover 10 move smoothly.

[0017] The movable frame 8 is connected to sliding rods 9 on both sides, and a top cover 10 is rotatably installed between the two sliding rods 9. A protective net plate 11 is connected to the top cover 10, and connecting plates 12 are connected to the two sides below the top cover 10. The connecting plates 12 have vertical grooves 22 and inclined grooves 23. One end of the inclined groove 23 and the vertical groove 22 are connected to each other. The fixing block 17 slides in the vertical groove 22 and the inclined groove 23. The groove wall of the vertical groove 22 can form a vertical constraint with the fixing block 17, ensuring that the top cover 10 only moves upward and does not deflect. The fixing block 17 pushes the groove wall of the inclined groove 23, which can make the top cover 10 rotate around the rotating rod 13, thereby changing the tilt angle of the top cover 10 to facilitate the snow to slide off.

[0018] The top cover 10 is connected to two rotating rods 13 on both sides. A rain and snow sensor 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the control box 6. A camera 15 is fixedly installed inside the control box 6. A temperature sensor 16 is fixedly installed below the control box 6. Fixing blocks 17 are connected to both sides of the control box 6. The rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to one end of the slide rod 9 through a bearing. The position of the protective mesh plate 11 corresponds to the position of the rain and snow sensor 14. The rain and snow sensor 14, the temperature sensor 16, and the camera 15 collect and monitor the weather type and intensity, ambient temperature, and surrounding environment conditions, respectively, so that the data of the three can be coordinated to improve the diversity and accuracy of the data.

[0019] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During operation, the rain and snow sensor 14 above the control box 6 can monitor the weather type and intensity in real time, while the temperature sensor 16 below can collect the ambient temperature simultaneously. The internal camera 15 can intuitively record visual information such as the snow cover range and thickness changes. The data from the three sensors work together to avoid the limitations of monitoring by a single sensor and improve the diversity of data. By activating the electric push rod 4, the movable frame 8 slides on the support rod 3, causing the slide rod 9 to push the top cover 10 upward. During this process, the fixed block 17 slides in the vertical groove 22 and gradually slides into the inclined groove 23. Then, by pushing the wall of the inclined groove 23, the top cover 10 rotates around the rotating rod 13 during the upward movement, thereby changing the tilt angle of the top cover 10. A larger tilt angle can use gravity to make the snow and freezing rain falling on the top cover 10 and the protective net plate 11 slide off quickly. During the movement of the vertical groove 22, the electric push rod 4 can quickly push and pull the top cover 10, causing the snow to shake and loosen.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.

Claims

1. A snow and ice data monitoring device, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: A fixed rod (2) is connected above the fixed base (1), a support rod (3) is slidably installed inside the fixed rod (2), an electric push rod (4) is fixedly installed on the support rod (3), a connecting rod (5) is connected to one end of the support rod (3), a control box (6) is connected to the other end of the support rod (3), a fixed plate (7) is connected to the support rod (3), and a movable frame (8) is connected to the movable end of the electric push rod (4). The movable frame (8) is connected to sliding rods (9) on both sides, and a top cover (10) is rotatably installed between the two sliding rods (9). A protective mesh plate (11) is connected to the top cover (10). A connecting plate (12) is connected to both sides below the top cover (10). A rotating rod (13) is connected to both sides of the top cover (10). A rain and snow sensor (14) is fixedly installed above the control box (6). A camera (15) is fixedly installed inside the control box (6). A temperature sensor (16) is fixedly installed below the control box (6). A fixing block (17) is connected to both sides of the control box (6). A vertical groove (22) and an inclined groove (23) are opened on the connecting plate (12). One end of the inclined groove (23) and the vertical groove (22) are connected to each other. The fixing block (17) slides in the vertical groove (22) and the inclined groove (23).

2. The ice and snow data monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (2) has a first threaded hole (18) and the connecting rod (5) has a second threaded hole (19). The first threaded hole (18) and the second threaded hole (19) are connected by a screw (20).

3. The ice and snow data monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (5) is inserted into the fixed rod (2) and slidably connected to the fixed rod (2). The fixed seat (1) has multiple fixing holes (21).

4. The ice and snow data monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (8) is slidably connected to the support rod (3), and the slide rod (9) passes through the fixed plate (7) and is slidably connected to the fixed plate (7).

5. The ice and snow data monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding rod (9) via a bearing, and the position of the protective mesh plate (11) corresponds to the position of the rain and snow sensor (14).

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