Optical cable repair and separation discriminator

CN224840605UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09孙小强
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522148059.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]为此,本公开实施例提供一种光缆修复分离识辨器,以解决相关技术中由于光缆光纤容易发生缠绕以及夜间修复照明不足而导致的维修周期长以及辨识容易错误的问题

Benefits of technology

[0017]根据本公开的实施方式,与现有技术相比本申请具有如下优点:其包括稳定组件和分离组件,稳定组件包括通过支撑架架设的定轴,定轴的外部套设有轴承,轴承上设置分离组件;分离组件包括固定均匀分布在轴承外部的肋板,肋板的端部设有截面为弧形的包裹装置,包裹装置内设有塑料腔体;塑料腔体为圆柱状结构,其侧面设有缺口,塑料腔体的外径大于包裹装置的内径,且能够安装在包裹装置内部。该辨识器通过轴向布局光纤锁定结构,防止光纤相互缠绕,解决剥离困难的问题,同时,通过该装置自带光源,提升照明强度,增强光纤颜色识辨效率,防止颜色识别出错,进而提升光缆维修整体效率。

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Abstract

The disclosure embodiment discloses a kind of optical cable repair separation identification device, it includes stabilizing component and separation component, stabilizing component includes the fixed axle erected by support frame, the outside of fixed axle is equipped with bearing, separation component is arranged on bearing;Separation component includes the rib plate that is uniformly distributed in the outside of bearing, the end of rib plate is equipped with the wrapping device with arc-shaped cross section, wrapping device is equipped with plastic cavity inside;Plastic cavity is cylindrical structure, its side is equipped with notch, the outer diameter of plastic cavity is greater than the inner diameter of wrapping device, and it can be installed in wrapping device inside.The recognizer is locked by the axial layout optical fiber structure, prevent optical fiber from being intertwined, solve the problem of peeling difficulty, simultaneously, by the light source of the device, illumination intensity is improved, the color identification efficiency of optical fiber is enhanced, color identification error is prevented, and then the overall efficiency of optical cable maintenance is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of optical cable repair device technology, specifically to an optical cable repair separation identifier. Background Technology

[0002] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance understanding of the overall background of this disclosure and is not necessarily an admission or implication in any way that such information constitutes related technology that is already known to those skilled in the art.

[0003] In related technologies, existing communication equipment is optical fiber communication. Optical fiber has a multi-core structure, and optical fiber breakage maintenance is also crucial. Existing optical fiber maintenance all use manual stripping. However, due to the large number of cores in the optical fiber, the optical fiber is prone to tangling after being stripped, which causes great trouble for subsequent connection and repair and affects the maintenance progress.

[0004] In addition, during nighttime fiber optic cable repair and maintenance, due to the thinness of the optical fibers and insufficient nighttime lighting, it is easy for the fibers to become tangled and difficult to separate, requiring repeated operations. At the same time, the lack of lighting at night makes it easy to misidentify the color of the optical fibers, which increases the repair time, reduces efficiency, and may even lead to incorrect connections. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Therefore, this disclosure provides an optical cable repair separation identifier to solve the problems in related technologies, such as long maintenance cycles and easy identification errors caused by the easy entanglement of optical fibers and insufficient nighttime repair lighting.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the embodiments of this disclosure provide the following technical solutions:

[0007] In a first aspect of the embodiments of this disclosure, an optical cable repair separation identifier is provided, including...

[0008] A stabilizing component includes a fixed shaft mounted on a support frame, a bearing sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft, and a separation component mounted on the bearing;

[0009] The separation assembly includes ribs that are fixedly and evenly distributed on the outside of the bearing. The ends of the ribs are provided with a wrapping device with an arc-shaped cross-section, and the wrapping device is provided with a plastic cavity.

[0010] The plastic cavity is a cylindrical structure with a notch on its side. The outer diameter of the plastic cavity is larger than the inner diameter of the packaging device, and it can be installed inside the packaging device.

[0011] In another embodiment, the plastic cavity is provided with a thin film partition coated with fluorescent dye, which divides the plastic cavity into two chambers. The two chambers are located on both sides of the notch, and hydrogen peroxide and bis(oxalate) diester are respectively provided inside the chambers.

[0012] In another embodiment, the depth of the notch in the plastic cavity is the radius of the plastic cavity.

[0013] In another embodiment, the plastic cavity has protrusions at both ends of its outer circumference, and the outer diameter of the protrusions is larger than the outer diameter of the plastic cavity.

[0014] In another embodiment, an annular stabilizing frame is provided at the middle position of the rib.

[0015] In another embodiment, the number of ribs is 6, 8, 10, or 12.

[0016] In a second aspect of the embodiments of this disclosure, an optical cable repair separation identifier is provided, including the aforementioned stabilizing component and separation component, wherein the supporting portion of the support frame is respectively disposed on both sides of the separation component, or disposed on one side of the separation component.

[0017] According to the embodiments of this disclosure, compared with the prior art, this application has the following advantages: it includes a stabilizing component and a separating component. The stabilizing component includes a fixed shaft mounted on a support frame, a bearing sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft, and a separating component mounted on the bearing. The separating component includes ribs evenly distributed on the outside of the bearing, and an arc-shaped wrapping device at the end of the ribs. A plastic cavity is provided inside the wrapping device. The plastic cavity has a cylindrical structure with a notch on its side. The outer diameter of the plastic cavity is larger than the inner diameter of the wrapping device, and it can be installed inside the wrapping device. This identifier, through an axially arranged fiber optic locking structure, prevents the fibers from tangling and solves the problem of difficult stripping. At the same time, the device has its own light source, which improves the illumination intensity, enhances the fiber color recognition efficiency, prevents color recognition errors, and thus improves the overall efficiency of optical cable maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or related technologies of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or related technologies will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0019] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which this disclosure can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effectiveness and purpose that this disclosure can achieve, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed herein.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of an optical cable repair separation identifier according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 A left view of an optical cable repair separation identifier according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of a plastic cavity in an optical cable repair separation identifier according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a front view of a material cavity shown according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0024] Figure 5 Left view of another embodiment of an optical cable repair separation identifier according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Fixed axis; 3. Bearing; 4. Rib plate; 5. Wrapping device; 6. Plastic cavity; 7. Notch; 8. Membrane partition; 9. Chamber; 10. Protrusion; 11. Stabilizing frame. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this disclosure. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this disclosure from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this disclosure. Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0027] like Figure 1-4The image shows an optical cable repair separation identifier disclosed in an embodiment of this application. It includes a stabilizing component and a separation component. The stabilizing component includes a fixed shaft 2 mounted on a support frame 1, with a bearing 3 sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft 2. The separation component is mounted on the bearing 3. The separation component includes ribs 4 fixedly and evenly distributed outside the bearing 3. The ends of the ribs 4 are provided with arc-shaped wrapping devices 5, and the wrapping devices 5 contain a plastic cavity 6. The plastic cavity 6 has a cylindrical structure with a notch 7 on its side. The outer diameter of the plastic cavity 6 is larger than the inner diameter of the wrapping device 5, and it can be installed inside the wrapping device 5.

[0028] The support parts of the support frame are set on both sides of the separation component, which is suitable for maintenance work with fewer optical cable cores. The identifier prevents the optical fibers from getting tangled by the axially arranged optical fiber locking structure, solving the problem of difficult stripping. At the same time, the device has its own light source to improve the lighting intensity, enhance the efficiency of optical fiber color recognition, prevent color recognition errors, and thus improve the overall efficiency of optical cable maintenance.

[0029] In order to provide sufficient lighting during maintenance, the plastic cavity 6 is provided with a thin film 7 coated with fluorescent dye, which divides the plastic cavity 6 into two chambers 9. The two chambers 9 are located on both sides of the notch 7, and hydrogen peroxide and bis(oxalate) diester are respectively provided inside the chambers.

[0030] The outer diameter of the cylindrical plastic cavity 6 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the wrapping device 5. The bottom surfaces at both ends of the cylindrical plastic cavity 6 have protrusions 10, the outer diameter of which is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the plastic cavity 6. The outer diameter of the plastic cavity 6 is also slightly larger than the inner diameter of the wrapping device 5. The height of the plastic cavity 6 (excluding the protrusions 10) is the same as the width of the wrapping device 5. With this design, when the plastic cavity 6 is placed into the wrapping device 5, the deformation and compression of the wrapping device 5 allow the plastic cavity 6 to be compressed. Furthermore, the presence of the protrusions 10 ensures that the plastic cavity 6 is locked in place by the wrapping device 5 from both sides, preventing it from falling off during use. Additionally, due to the presence of the notch 7, the gap in the notch 7 decreases and eventually disappears when the plastic cavity 6 is compressed, resisting excessive deformation of the plastic cavity 6 under the external force of the wrapping device 5 and maintaining force balance.

[0031] During actual maintenance, when the optical fiber is inserted into the notch 7 and the plastic cavity 6 is completely placed into the wrapping device 5, the external pressure helps to fix the optical fiber, preventing it from loosening and falling off. Because the plastic cavity 6 is made of flexible material, the optical fiber is not damaged or broken when it is compressed and fixed within it. The two chambers 9 contain hydrogen peroxide and bis(oxalate) respectively, and are completely separated by a thin film separator 7.

[0032] The depth of the notch 7 in the plastic cavity 6 is the radius of the plastic cavity 6, which ensures that after the plastic cavity 6 is squeezed, the thin film partition 7 is subjected to sufficient tension and breaks. Then, the chemical substances in the two chambers 9 mix and cause the fluorescent dye to emit light to achieve illumination.

[0033] In this embodiment, there are 12 ribs 4 to be applicable to the inspection and maintenance of existing optical cables. A ring-shaped stabilizing frame 11 is provided in the middle of the rib 4 to prevent the rib 4 from deforming due to gravity.

[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, in another real-time mode of this embodiment, an optical cable repair separation identifier is provided, including the aforementioned stabilizing component and separation component. The support frame 1 is set on one side of the separation component, and a horizontal bracket is set at the bottom as a base. It can be used for optical cable repair work with more wire cores. The rotating separation component can achieve the purpose of faster wire separation and winding.

[0035] In this embodiment of the separation and identification device, during nighttime fiber optic repair (splicing), the 12 required transparent plastic cavities are first compressed by external force to rupture the internal thin film layer 7. Hydrogen peroxide and bis(oxalate) in the two chambers 9 mix and begin to emit light. Then, the stripped optical fibers are placed into the notches 7 on the 12 transparent plastic cavities and embedded in the wrapping device 5, with the notches 7 facing outwards. The optical fibers are fixed under the external force of the wrapping device 5. Simultaneously, the chemical reaction between hydrogen peroxide and bis(oxalate) in the transparent cavities emits light, aiding in the identification of the optical fiber's color at night. After the 12 optical fibers are fixed, the entire device can rotate, facilitating rapid positioning and splicing of the optical fibers, simplifying fiber connection, preventing tangling, and improving repair efficiency.

[0036] Furthermore, the plastic cavity 6 can be replaced after use, is small in size and low in cost, and the number of replacements can be determined according to needs; and the entire bracket can be reused, reducing costs.

[0037] Although the present disclosure has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, such modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. An optical cable repair and separation identifier, characterized in that, include A stabilizing component includes a fixed shaft mounted on a support frame, a bearing sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft, and a separation component mounted on the bearing; The separation assembly includes ribs that are fixedly and evenly distributed on the outside of the bearing. The ends of the ribs are provided with a wrapping device with an arc-shaped cross section. The wrapping device contains a plastic cavity. The middle position of the ribs is provided with an annular stabilizing frame. The number of ribs is 6, 8, 10 or 12. The plastic cavity is a cylindrical structure with a notch on its side. The outer diameter of the plastic cavity is larger than the inner diameter of the packaging device, and it can be installed inside the packaging device.

2. The optical cable repair and separation identifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plastic cavity is divided into two chambers by a thin film layer coated with fluorescent dye. The two chambers are located on both sides of the notch and contain hydrogen peroxide and bis(oxalate) respectively.

3. The optical cable repair and separation identifier according to claim 2, characterized in that, The depth of the notch in the plastic cavity is equal to the radius of the plastic cavity.

4. The optical cable repair and separation identifier according to claim 3, characterized in that, The plastic cavity has protrusions at both ends of its outer circumference, and the outer diameter of the protrusions is larger than the outer diameter of the plastic cavity.

5. The optical cable repair and separation identifier according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The support components of the support frame are respectively located on both sides of the separation component, or on one side of the separation component.