Host of smart home control system and system thereof
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522393836.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-11
AI Technical Summary
1、通用语音助手需要直接接入互联网,相关控制数据不受用户管控,存在网络安全风险;
[0007]本实用新型至少具有以下优点和特点:
Smart Images

Figure CN224840819U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to smart home technology. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, home renovation has entered the era of smart technology, with an increasing number of interior design styles incorporating complete smart home systems. Most existing smart home systems connect various smart devices via universal voice assistants (such as smart speakers). Each smart device exists independently, and the universal voice assistant sends commands to the relevant smart devices via the internet to complete smart tasks. This approach has the following main shortcomings: 1. General-purpose voice assistants need to be directly connected to the Internet, and the related control data is not under the user's control, which poses a network security risk; 2. General-purpose voice assistants have limited functionality and can only serve as intermediaries for transmitting commands. Each sensor in a smart home system needs to be equipped with an independent controller with wireless communication capabilities to communicate with the general-purpose voice assistant, which increases costs and the complexity of building a smart home system. 3. The device status of the general voice assistant is mainly viewed through the mobile phone. The screen is too small, making it difficult to conveniently and comprehensively obtain the control status of all smart devices in the house, resulting in a poor user experience. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a host and smart home control system of a smart home control system that has high compatibility and network security, can reduce the cost of using sensors and improve user experience.
[0004] According to a first aspect of this utility model, a host computer for a smart home control system is provided, comprising a CPU, a power management chip, a storage component, an HDMI IN interface, an HDMI OUT interface, a WIFI module, a USB interface, a Bluetooth module, an IoT gateway communication interface, a first LAN interface, a second LAN interface, and a plurality of sensor interfaces; the CPU is connected to the storage component, the HDMI IN interface, the HDMI OUT interface, the WIFI module, the USB interface, the Bluetooth module, the IoT gateway communication interface, the first LAN interface, the second LAN interface, and the plurality of sensor interfaces respectively; the power management chip is connected to the CPU and is used to supply power to the CPU.
[0005] Furthermore, the host of the smart home control system includes a first DC-DC circuit and a second DC-DC circuit. The input terminals of the first and second DC-DC circuits are respectively used to receive DC input voltages from external sources to the host of the smart home control system. The output terminal of the first DC-DC circuit is connected to a power management chip, and the first DC-DC circuit is used to convert the DC input voltage from external sources to the host of the smart home control system into the power supply voltage of the power management chip. The output terminal of the second DC-DC circuit is connected to several sensor interfaces, and the second DC-DC circuit is used to convert the DC input voltage from external sources to the host of the smart home control system into the power supply voltage of several sensor interfaces. The power supply voltage of each sensor interface is used to power the sensor connected to that sensor interface.
[0006] According to a second aspect of this utility model, a smart home control system is also provided, including a set-top box, a display, an IoT gateway, several sensors, and a host of the aforementioned smart home control system; the host's HDMI IN interface is connected to the set-top box's HDMI OUT interface, and the host's HDMI OUT interface is connected to the display's HDMI IN interface; the host's IoT gateway communication interface is connected to the IoT gateway; the host's first LAN interface is connected to an intranet, and its second LAN interface is connected to the external Internet; the host's several sensor interfaces are connected to several sensors respectively.
[0007] This utility model has at least the following advantages and features: 1. This utility model has multiple types of interfaces, which can communicate and connect with various devices such as set-top boxes, monitors, mobile phones, computers, USB devices, Bluetooth remote controls, home smart devices, and sensors. It has strong compatibility and can achieve safer, more comprehensive, and smarter whole-house control. 2. This utility model embodiment is provided with two LAN interfaces, which can be used to connect to the intranet network and the extranet network respectively. Device information and control commands can be exchanged through the intranet, while the extranet is used for networking for entertainment applications. In this way, the relevant privacy data will be under the control of the user, which improves the security of network use. 3. This utility model embodiment has several sensor interfaces, which can be directly connected to sensor devices without the need to connect independent sensor products through Internet of Things connection, thereby saving costs. In addition, the sensor interface of this utility model embodiment can directly power the sensor connected to the sensor interface, without the need for the sensor to run a separate cable to the power supply, making the connection of the sensor easier. 4. This utility model embodiment is equipped with an HDMI IN interface and an HDMI OUT interface. The HDMI IN interface can be used to access the set-top box video signal, and the HDMI OUT interface can be used to connect to a large-screen smart display, thereby enabling functions such as entertainment systems and mobile phone screen mirroring. It is also easier to view the control status of smart devices on a large screen, thus improving the user experience. Attached Figure Description
[0008] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the host computer of a smart home control system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Detailed Implementation
[0009] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0010] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the host unit of a smart home control system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the host of the smart home control system includes a CPU1, a power management chip2, a storage component3, an HDMI IN interface41, an HDMI OUT interface42, a WIFI module43, a USB interface44, a Bluetooth module45, an IoT gateway communication interface46, a first LAN interface LAN0, a second LAN interface LAN1, and several sensor interfaces5.
[0011] CPU1 is connected to storage component 3, HDMI IN interface 41, HDMI OUT interface 42, WIFI module 43, USB interface 44, Bluetooth module 45, IoT gateway communication interface 46, first LAN interface LAN0, second LAN interface LAN1, and several sensor interfaces 5. In some specific embodiments, CPU1 is model RK3576, manufactured by Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd.
[0012] In this embodiment, the storage component 3 includes an eMMC memory 31, an LPDDR5 memory 32, and an SD card 33. The CPU 1 is connected to the eMMC memory 31, the LPDDR5 memory 32, and the SD card 33. The SD card 33 is used to expand the storage space.
[0013] The HDMI IN port 41 is used to connect external HDMI signal inputs, such as video signals from set-top boxes or game consoles. The HDMI OUT port 42 is used to output HDMI signals. The HDMI OUT port 42 is connected to a monitor to display the video content of the smart home control system. Preferably, the system can also control the monitor's brightness, sleep mode, and wake-up state to remain in an active (wake-up) or sleep mode according to the system status, thereby saving power.
[0014] The WIFI module 43 can be a built-in or external WIFI module to enable WIFI communication. In this embodiment, the WIFI module can support mobile phone screen mirroring. In some specific implementations, the WIFI module is connected to the CPU1 via the internal PCIe bus to achieve WIFI functionality.
[0015] USB port 44 is used to connect other USB devices, supports far-field microphone to pick up user voice, recognizes intelligent control, and also supports connecting USB flash drives to play related files from the USB flash drive.
[0016] The Bluetooth module 45 can be a built-in or external Bluetooth module, implementing Bluetooth-related functions and supporting connections to Bluetooth remote controls, mice, keyboards, etc. Optionally, it can connect to a mobile phone to play audio from the phone. In some specific implementations, the Bluetooth module is connected via the USB bus inside the CPU1.
[0017] The IoT gateway communication interface 46 is used to connect to the IoT gateway. The IoT gateway can connect to various more powerful smart devices, such as curtain controllers, lighting controllers, automatic robot vacuums, door locks, air purifiers, and various smart home appliances, enabling the issuance of smart home control commands and the reception of data throughout the house. In this embodiment, the IoT gateway communication interface includes a UART BT interface 461 and / or an RS485 interface 462. Either the UART BT interface 461 or the RS485 interface 462 can be used to connect to the IoT gateway.
[0018] This embodiment of the invention features two LAN interfaces. The first LAN interface, LAN0, connects to the internal network, integrating data from all smart devices in the smart home within the local area network. Voice data and other privacy-related data from the smart devices can be anonymized and then connected to the internet via a firewall, utilizing the server's higher-performance data processing capabilities. The second LAN interface, LAN1, connects to the external network, directly linking to the internet, allowing system applications to access entertainment functions online.
[0019] Several sensor interfaces 5 support the connection of sensor devices, such as temperature and humidity sensors, optical sensors, PM2.5 sensors, and human body sensors, enabling the system to capture relevant parameters of the current environment. The term "several" refers to one or more devices; the actual number can be determined as needed. The specific type of sensor interface can be one or more of the following, depending on actual requirements: GPIO, I2C, SPI, and UART, allowing sensors to use communication methods such as GPIO, I2C, SPI, and UART.
[0020] In this embodiment, the host of the smart home control system further includes a first DC-DC circuit 61 and a second DC-DC circuit 62. The input terminals of the first DC-DC circuit 61 and the second DC-DC circuit 62 are respectively used to receive the DC input voltage from the outside input to the host of the smart home control system. The output terminal of the first DC-DC circuit is connected to the power management chip 2, and the first DC-DC circuit is used to convert the DC input voltage from the outside input to the host of the smart home control system into the power supply voltage of the power management chip 2. The output terminal of the second DC-DC circuit is respectively connected to several sensor interfaces 5, and the second DC-DC circuit is used to convert the DC input voltage from the outside input to the host of the smart home control system into the power supply voltage of several sensor interfaces 5. The power supply voltage of each sensor interface 5 is used to power the sensor connected to that sensor interface 5, eliminating the need for the sensor to have an additional power supply cable, making the sensor connection easier. In existing smart home systems, due to the low power of the sensors, an additional power cable is usually required to power the sensor devices. In some specific implementations, the DC input voltage to the host of the smart home control system is 24V, the power management chip 2 is powered by 5V, and the power supply voltage to several sensor interfaces 5 is 5V and / or 3.3V.
[0021] Power management chip 2 is connected to CPU1 to supply power to CPU1. In this embodiment, power management chip 2 is model RK806S-5, manufactured by Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd.
[0022] Optionally, the host of the smart home control system according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes a CAN interface CAN0, a codec, an LED 47, a power amplifier 48, and a speaker 49. The CPU1 is connected to the CAN interface CAN0, the codec, and the LED 47, respectively. The codec is connected to the power amplifier 48, and the power amplifier 48 is connected to the speaker 49.
[0023] Through the CAN interface CAN0, the host in this embodiment supports the expansion of various smart devices without relying on the Internet, LAN, or gateway, resulting in better reliability, less signal disconnection, and direct control without network pairing. The codec chip receives the digital audio signal output by the CPU, converts it into an analog audio signal, amplifies it through a power amplifier, and then outputs it to the speaker for playback, achieving the effect of a sound system.
[0024] LED47 serves as an indicator. For example, when no monitor is connected to the HDMI OUT port 42, the status of LED47 can be used to determine whether the system is powered on normally.
[0025] An embodiment of this utility model also provides a smart home control system, which includes a set-top box 91, a display 92, an Internet of Things gateway 96, a plurality of sensors 95, and the aforementioned host of the smart home control system.
[0026] The HDMI IN port 41 of the host is connected to the HDMI OUT port of the set-top box 91, and the HDMI OUT port 42 of the host is connected to the HDMI IN port of the display 92. The IoT gateway communication port 46 of the host is connected to the IoT gateway 96. Several sensor ports 5 of the host are connected to several sensors 95 respectively.
[0027] The host's first LAN interface, LAN0, connects to the intranet, and its second LAN interface, LAN1, connects to the external internet. Through LAN0 and LAN1, the system connects to the intranet and internet respectively. Different data can be processed according to information security requirements, using either the corresponding intranet network (issues that can be handled on the intranet are handled within the intranet LAN; those that cannot are handled on the internet after desensitization) or the internet connection.
[0028] The host and system of the smart home control system according to the embodiments of this utility model can be further developed into a variety of smart home control applications according to actual needs. Some examples of scenario applications are given below for reference only.
[0029] 1. System startup and monitor sleep / wake-up: The system is set to power on automatically upon power-up and supports 24-hour operation. The power button on a Bluetooth remote control connected via Bluetooth module 45 controls the monitor 92's sleep and wake-up states, saving power.
[0030] 2. Voice-controlled intelligent system: The system picks up the user's voice data through the far-field microphone and the Bluetooth remote control microphone connected via USB interface 44. After anonymizing the data via the intranet network, the recognized voice information is uploaded to the server for parsing to identify the user's voice purpose.
[0031] 3. Playing TV from a set-top box: The host's HDMI IN interface 41 receives the HDMI signal output from the set-top box 91. Pressing the switch working mode button on the Bluetooth remote control will connect the Bluetooth remote control to the set-top box, allowing the Bluetooth remote control to control the set-top box. The system will switch the HDMI OUT signal to the set-top box's HDMI signal, enabling the function of watching live TV.
[0032] 4. Sensor linkage, connection and control of intelligent devices: The system connects to temperature and humidity sensors, optical sensors, PM2.5 sensors, and human body sensors via sensor interfaces to identify the current status of the house. It connects to various smart devices, such as curtain controllers, lighting controllers, robotic vacuum cleaners, door locks, air purifiers, and various smart home appliances, via an IoT gateway and CAN interface (CAN0).
[0033] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A host computer for a smart home control system, characterized in that, The main unit of the smart home control system includes a CPU, a power management chip, a storage component, an HDMI IN interface, an HDMI OUT interface, a WIFI module, a USB interface, a Bluetooth module, an IoT gateway communication interface, a first LAN interface, a second LAN interface, and several sensor interfaces. The CPU is connected to the storage component, the HDMI IN interface, the HDMI OUT interface, the WIFI module, the USB interface, the Bluetooth module, the IoT gateway communication interface, the first LAN interface, the second LAN interface, and the plurality of sensor interfaces, respectively. The power management chip is connected to the CPU and is used to supply power to the CPU.
2. The host of the smart home control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The host of the smart home control system includes a first DC-DC circuit and a second DC-DC circuit. The input terminals of the first DC-DC circuit and the second DC-DC circuit are respectively used to receive the DC input voltage input to the host of the smart home control system from the outside. The output of the first DC-DC circuit is connected to the power management chip. The first DC-DC circuit is used to convert the DC input voltage of the host of the smart home control system into the power supply voltage of the power management chip. The output of the second DC-DC circuit is connected to the plurality of sensor interfaces respectively. The second DC-DC circuit is used to convert the DC input voltage of the host of the smart home control system into the power supply voltage of the plurality of sensor interfaces. The power supply voltage of each sensor interface is used to supply power to the sensor connected to the sensor interface.
3. The host of the smart home control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage components include an EMMC memory and an LPDDR5 memory, and the CPU is connected to the EMMC memory and the LPDDR5 memory respectively.
4. The host of the smart home control system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The storage component also includes an SD card, and the CPU is connected to the SD card.
5. The host of the smart home control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The host of the smart home control system includes a CAN bus interface, and the CPU is connected to the CAN bus interface.
6. The host of the smart home control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The host of the smart home control system includes a codec, a power amplifier, and a speaker. The CPU is connected to the codec, the codec is connected to the power amplifier, and the power amplifier is connected to the speaker.
7. The host of the smart home control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main unit of the smart home control system includes an LED, and the CPU is connected to the LED.
8. The host of the smart home control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The IoT gateway communication interface includes a UART BT interface and / or an RS485 interface.
9. A smart home control system, characterized in that, The smart home control system includes a set-top box, a display, an IoT gateway, several sensors, and a host computer of the smart home control system as described in any one of claims 1 to 8. The HDMI IN interface of the host is connected to the HDMI OUT interface of the set-top box, and the HDMI OUT interface of the host is connected to the HDMI IN interface of the display; the IoT gateway communication interface of the host is connected to the IoT gateway; the first LAN interface of the host is connected to the intranet, and the second LAN interface is connected to the external Internet; the several sensor interfaces of the host are connected to the several sensors respectively.
10. The smart home control system according to claim 9, characterized in that, The plurality of sensors includes one or more of the following: temperature and humidity sensor, optical sensor, PM2.5 sensor, and human body sensor.